2021版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes单元知识检测 新人教版必修1

unit 4earthquakes单元知识检测.单词拼写1.their failure in this area has (损害) their self-confidence and credibility.2.the climbers were (掩埋) under a pile of rocks.3.her graduation from college was a great (事件).i did not want to miss.4.many people went to the (灾难) area to help the victims as volunteers after the earthquake happened.5.while i was cooking supper,the (电) went off.6.when the second earthquake happened,some of the (援救) workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.7.(判断) from what he said just now,he must be an honest man.8.he couldnt help (爆发)into tears when he saw his mother again.9.unluckily,the house that we talked about is in (废墟).10.the soldiers (使陷入困境)their enemies and forced them to give in.答案:1.damaged2.buried3.event4.disaster5.electricity6.rescue7.judging8.bursting9.ruins10.trapped.单句语法填空 1.a sudden stop can be a very (frighten) experience,especially if you are travelling at high speed.2.silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as (extreme) uncomfortable;therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap with conversation.3.it was john who broke the window.why are you talking to me as if i (do) it?4.the poverty level was (shock) and the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of hopelessness.5.at last i (sincere) wish you a pleasant trip back to your country.6. (judge) from her last letter,they are having a wonderful time.7.on arriving there,we expressed our (congratulate) to him on his success.8.his house caught fire,because he went out but left the stove (burn) in the kitchen.9.the mother,along with her two children, (rescue) from the sinking boat by a passing ship.10.going into a supermarket without a clear list,you might end up (pick) up what you wouldnt need necessarily.答案:1.frightening2.extremely3.had done4.shocking5.sincerely6.judging7.congratulations8.burning9.was rescued10.picking.短语检测1.my holiday is (结束)and i must go back to work tomorrow.2.they (不重视) my suggestion,which made me a little upset.3.his car was buried by the snow and had to be (挖出).4. (看上去似乎) he didnt recognize his old classmate.5.when i came in,he (专心于) reading a book in his study.答案:1.at an end2.thought littlenothing of3.dug out4.it seemed as if5.was buried in.根据提示词或相关要求补全句子1.我同意你所说的大部分内容,但是我并不同意全部内容。(部分否定)i agree with most of what you said,but i .2.正如那句老话:活到老,学到老。(too .to .)just as an old saying goes: it is never.3.噪音似乎是从楼下传过来的。(as if) the noise comes from downstairs.4.别让她在外边雨里等着。(leave+宾语+宾补)dont outside in the rain.5.如今很多大学毕业生努力想找一份待遇好的工作,但适合他们的岗位的数量却经常不足。 (a number of) now are seeking to get a high-paid job.but the number of posts available for them is often not enough.答案:1.dont agree with everything2.too late to learn3.it seems as if4.leave her waiting5.a great number of college graduates.课文缩写填空dirty water rose in wells before the earthquake. but no one 1. (judge) that an earthquake was coming. suddenly,everything shook. it seemed 2. if the world was at 3. end. millions of brick houses and a number of dams 4. (destroy). railway tracks became 5. (use) bars. pipes in mines burst and let out 6. (smell) steam. huge cracks trapped cyclists everywhere.the next day,this event was the headline or main title of all newspapers. with the reporters giving an outline of the disaster,the whole nation was 7. (shock) at the damage and the victims extreme 8. (suffer). thanks to peoples help,the injured were rescued and the dead were 9. (bury). the frightened survivors were d