2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement单元知识检测课件 新人教版必修4

单元知识检测,教材回扣,.用本单元所学短语完成句子,1.theschooltobebuilt(给准备的)thedisabledchildren.2.yesterdayi(碰到)afriendofmyfathers.3.hefailedagain,butwenever(瞧不起)him.4.duringthattime,mostofthepeopleinthatcountry(为自由而斗争).5.memories(涌入脑海)onmewhenisawthefilm.,答案:1.isintendedfor2.cameacross3.lookeddownupon/on4.foughtforfreedom5.crowdedin,.课文缩写填空,janegoodall,who1.(intend)toworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironmentsinceherchildhood,wenttoafricaanddevotedherselftostudyingthe2.(behave)ofchimps.itwastough3.sheconsidereditasaworthwhilecareer.throughherstudy,welearnedmuchmoreaboutchimps.she4.(argue)thatthelifeoftheseanimalsshould5.(respect)andthattheyshouldbeleftin6.wildandnotusedfor7.(entertain)oradvertisements.besides,shewasvery8.(consider)towardstheseanimals.now,shehasachievedeverythingshewantedtodo,9.inspiredthosewhowanttocheerthe10.(achievement)ofwomen.,答案:1.hadintended2.behaviour3.but4.argued5.berespected6.the7.entertainment8.considerate9.which10.achievements,单句语法填空,1.she(behave)asifshewereachild.2.tuyouyouwasawardedthenobelprizeforher(achieve)inmedicine.3.he(respect)ourviews,althoughhedoesntagreewithus.4.youhavetofindsomeexamples(support)youridea.5.whoisshortforworldhealth(organize).,答案:1.behaves2.achievement3.respects4.tosupport5.organization,语境活用,6.weacceptedtheagreementwithout(argue).7.aftersome(consider),wevedecidedtosellthehouse.8.oilisoften(refer)toasbloodforindustry.9.theboywho(deliver)aspeechnowismybrother.10.thefilmis(intend)forchildren.,答案:6.ended,微写作,(借助过渡性词语或句子就能把5个句子连接成一篇小短文),1.hans是一位有伟大成就的人。(achievement),2.他把他的一生献给了无家可归的孩子。(devote.to.),答案:1.hansisamanofgreatachievements.2.hehasdevotedallhislifetohomelesschildren.,3.他的行为赢得了所有人的尊敬。(respect),4.近来他接受邀请做了一次关于不要看不起普通工作的演讲。(deliver;lookdownon/upon),答案:3.hisbehaviourhaswonrespectofall.4.recentlyhewasinvitedtodeliveraspeechonnotlookingdownuponordinaryjobs.,5.他说:“一旦你开始做某件事,你必须持续进行下去。只有当你年老回顾一生时说我尽力了,你才对你的人生感到满意。”(once;carryon),答案:5.hesaid,“onceyoubegintodosomething,youmustcarryonwithit.onlywhenyouareoldlookingbackandsayingthatyouhavetriedyourbestwillyoubecontentwithyourlife.”,写作,概要写作阅读下面材料,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。heresastaggeringstatistic.scientistshavecalculatedthetotalamountofplasticevermade:8.3billiontonnes.lookedatitanotherway,thatsasheavyas25,000empirestatebuildingsoronebillionelephants.sowhatstheproblem?accordingtoamajornewstudyfromtheuniversityofcalifornia,9%ofthisisrecycled,12%isincineratedand79%goestolandfill.becausemostplasticdoesnt,biodegrade,onceitsintheground,itstaysthere.theproblemismostacuteinouroceans.researchhasfoundanuninhabitedislandinthesouthpacificislitteredwiththehighestdensityofplasticwasteanywhereintheworld.hendersonisland,partoftheukspitcairnislandsgroup,hasestimated37.7millionpiecesofdebris(碎片)onitsbeaches.manyremoteislandsactas“sink”fortheworldsrubbish.theybecomecollectingpointsforfishingitemsandeverydaythingsincludingtoothbrushes,cigarettelightersandrazorsthingsthatwethrowaway.someotherrecentworldwideresearchestimatesthat90%ofallseabirdshaveswallowedplastic.andworsestill,thisplasticisbrokendownintotinyparticlesoveralongperiodbythewindandthewaves,thenseacreaturesatthebottomofthefoodchainingest(摄取)them.thesecreaturesareeatenbythefishthatweeventuallyconsume.,ofcourse,thereasonwhytheressomuchplasticaroundisthatitsanamazinglyusefulmaterial.wecantgetenoughofit.itsdurableandadaptable,andisusedforeverythingfromyoghurtpotstospaceships.butitspreciselythisqualitywhichmakesitaproblem.theonlywaytodestroyplasticistoheatorburnitalthoughthishasthesideeffectofharmfulemissions.thesolutiontothisproblemwouldbetouselessplastic.severalcountriesnowchargeforusingplasticcarrierbagswhichreducestheamountusedandsomeproductsnowusenaturalandrecyclablematerialsbutitseemsinevitablethatplasticwillcontinuetobenecessaryinmanyoftheobjectsthatwedemand.sonexttimeyoupickupacarrierbag,orbuyaplasticbottleofwater,spareathoughtforthebirdsandanimalsontheremotehendersonisland.whatdoyoudotohelptheenvironment?,onepossibleversion:atpresent,becauseofitsdurabilityandwideapplication,theproductionofplastic,mostofwhichcantbiodegrade,isextremelyhuge.(要点1)consequently,manyremoteislandsturnintocollectingcentersforru