2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 4 Body language课件 新人教版必修4

unit4bodylanguage,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理抓主干固双基,1.vt.代表;象征n.代表adj.有代表性的n.代销人2.adj.好奇的n.好奇心adv.好奇地3.adj.可能的4.n.社团;联系vt.把联系起来,represent,representation,representative,curious,curiosity,curiously,likely,association,associate,5.n.陈述;说明vt.陈述;说明6.vt.保护;保卫n.防御;保卫7.vt.误解;误会8.n.作用;功能adj.实用的9.n.怒气;怒火adj.生气的adv.生气地,statement,state,defend,defence,misunderstand,function,functional,anger,angry,angrily,truly,10.adv.真实地;真诚地adj.真实的;真正的n.真相11.adj.主观的n.主题;科目12.vt.舒适vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)15.majoradj.16.rankn.,true,truth,subjective,subject,approach,dash,ease,主要的,等级;军衔,1.general总的来说2.ease舒适;自由自在3.face丢脸4.defend.防御5.watch当心;密切注意6.belikely很可能7.onesbackto背对;背弃8.thecontrary正相反,in,at,lose,against,out,to,turn,on,1.thefirstpersonwastonygarciafromcolombia,closelyfollowedbyjuliasmithfrombritain.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼加西亚,随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅史密斯。2.greeteachotherthesameway,aretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。,to,arrive,not,all,cultures,nor,考点知识导练解疑难提知能,1.representvt.代表;描绘;表现;体现;象征;相当于,高考运用:语法填空,答案:torepresentrepresenting,hisgreatestdreamis(represent)hiscountrytotakepartintheolympics.thecompetitionattractedover500players(represent)eightdifferentcountries.,特别提示represent作“说明,使明白”和“传达,表达”讲时,不能直接跟人作宾语,常用结构为:representsth.tosb.或representtosb.sth.。类似的单词还有:explain,relate等。,2.approachvt.通路,高考运用:语法填空,答案:approachingapproachesdealing,peoplehavebeen(approach)himinthestreet;heshadjoboffersandallsorts.(2018北京,完形填空)atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent(approach)tothestudyofmaths.hisapproachto(deal)withtheproblemiswrong.,词语辨析:approach,way,method和means意思都是“方法”,但搭配介词不同。,ihaveanewmethodofworkingouttheproblem.我有一个解决这个问题的新方法。thatsnottherightwaytoholdapairofscissors.那样拿剪子不对。therearenomeansofgettingthere.没有办法到那里去。heputforwardanewapproachtothedifficulty.他提出了一个解决这个困难的新方法。,3.curiousadj.好奇的;古怪的,高考运用:语法填空,答案:aboutcuriosity,childrenareoftencuriouseverythingaroundthem.outof(curious),theboyopenedtheparcel.,4.likelyadj.可能的,高考运用:语法填空,答案:togetthat,peoplewhohavepersonalitytraitsthatconnectwithcompetitivenessandlowupsettolerancearemuchmorelikely(get)angry.(2018北京,七选五)itislikelyyoucouldsufferfromhealthproblemsifyoukeepsmoking.,词语辨析:,imlikelytobeverybusytoday.我今天可能很忙。itspossiblethathewillcomelateagain.他有可能又迟到。itseemsprobablethathewillarrivebeforedusk.他很有可能黄昏前到达。,巧学助记,特别提示在运用这些表示可能性的句型时,应注意possible和probable,其主语不能是人;而likely所构成的句型中主语可以是人也可以是物。ourheadteacherislikelytoattendameetinginbeijingnextweek.(主语是人)我们班主任可能下周去北京开会。thesnowstormislikelytocometomorrow.(主语是事物)暴风雪明天可能会来。itispossible/probablethattomwillfailtheexam.(主语只能是it)有可能,汤姆考试不及格。,5.ingeneral总的来说,大体上,通常,高考运用:语法填空,答案:ina,general,theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethanmen.inword,theinternetisofgreatuse.,6.loseface丢脸,高考运用:完成句子,答案:losefacefacetoface,hesaidthathewouldneverdoit,becausetodosowouldbeto(丢脸).youshouldtalkwithhim(面对面地).,特别提示loseface短语中,face表示抽象意义,其前面不加冠词或物主代词。类似的短语还有loseheart,loseweight等。,7.notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。nor表示“也不”“又不”等含义