2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Module 4 Music Born in America课件 外研版选修7

,module4musicborninamerica,内容索引,step1以高考为导向印证教材基础,step2以核心为根本探究课堂重点,step3以检测为载体提升语基能力,1.arisev.(arose;arisen)(由)引起(产生);出现,发生【语块必记】arisefrom/outof.由引起;由产生,【语境速测】单句语法填空thechairman_(arise)andsteppedontothestage,startinghisspeech.itcantbetoocarefultocrossthestreet,becauseaccidentsoftenarise_carelessness.,arose,from,2.otherwiseadv.否则;要不然【语块必记】(1)otherwise可用作副词,也可用作连词,表示“以另外方式、要不然”。(2)otherwise引导的短语或句子有时相当于一个虚拟条件句。假设的情况并不以条件从句表示出来,而是暗含在上下文中。,【语境速测】选择otherwise,therefore或however并用其适当的形式填空hedidntworkhardatenglish,_hewouldntfinditdifficulttolearnnow.wedonothaveenoughmoney._wecannotaffordtobuythenewcar.thefirstpartwaseasy;thesecond,_,tookhours.heisnoisy,but_aniceboy.weweregoingtoplayfootball,butitwassohotthatwedecidedtodo_.,otherwise,therefore,however,otherwise,otherwise,3.ratherthan而不是;与其倒不如【写作金句】facingtheenemies,oursoldierswoulddieratherthansurrender.面对敌人,我们的士兵宁死不屈。,【语块必记】doaratherthandob=ratherthandob,sb.doesa某人不做b却做aaratherthanb是a而不是bwouldratherdoathandob=woulddoaratherthandob宁可做a而不做bprefertodoaratherthandob更喜欢做a而不做bwouldrathersb.did/haddonesth.宁愿某人做某事,【误区释疑】ratherthan表示客观事实,它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。后接不定式时,不定式可以带to,也可以不带to。但ratherthan位于句首时,则只能接不带to的不定式。【语境速测】单句语法填空hecamerunningallthewayratherthan_(walk).idratheryou_(notcome)yesterday.完成句子_,hesoldthemathalfprice.与其让蔬菜烂掉,他半价把它们卖掉。,walking,hadntcome,ratherthanallowthevegetablestogobad,4.devote.to.献身于;专心于【写作金句】shedevotedherselffull-timetoherbusiness.她全身心地投入到她的事业中。,【语块必记】(1)devote.to.献身于;专心于(to是介词,后面接名词或动词-ing。)(2)常见的类似短语还有:payattentionto注意stickto坚持leadto导致prefer.to相比更喜欢lookforwardto盼望,【语境速测】完成句子weshoulddevote_.我们应全力以赴地工作。ifwe_,wehaveeveryreasontodoitwell.如果我们全身心投入去完成一项任务,我们完全有理由把它做好。,alloureffortstoourtasks,devoteourselvestoatask,5.aswellasattractinghugeaudiencesinitshongkonghome,cantopophasspreadoffshore,anditsstarsareknowninbeijing,londonandnewyork.粤语流行音乐不仅吸引了香港本地的大量听众,而且传到海外,其歌星在北京、伦敦和纽约都很有名。,【句型公式】(1)aswellas表示“和一样好”,为同级比较结构;(2)aswellas表示“除之外;和;也”,用于连接两个并列成分。(3)aswellas连接主语时,谓语动词要与aswellas前的主语保持一致。(4)aswellas后常接v.-ing形式。,【语境速测】单句语法填空tom,aswellashisparents,_(like)readinginfreetime.aswellas_(write)stories,helovesreadingandlisteningtomusic.,likes,writing,【备选要点】1.declinev.衰退;下降,减少;谢绝【文化金句】thenumberoftouriststotheresortdeclinedby10%lastyear.去年到这个胜地旅游的人数减少了10%。,【语块必记】(1)beonthedecline=beindecline下降,减少fall/gointoadecline下降declinetodosth.谢绝做某事(2)beontheincrease在增加beonthedecrease在减少(3)(近义)reduce,decrease(反义)increase,rise,goup,【语境速测】完成句子industryinbritain_(一直在走下坡路)sincethe1970s.theminister_(拒绝发表评论)abouttheprogressofthepeacetalks.herhealth_progressivelyforseveralmonths.几个月来她的健康状况不断恶化。,hasbeenindecline,declinedtocomment,hasbeendeclining,2.takeadvantageof利用;占的便宜【语块必记】haveanadvantageover比有优势,胜过havetheadvantageof有的优势toonesadvantage/totheadvantageofsb.对某人有利,【语境速测】单句语法填空weshouldtakeadvantage_allpossiblechancestopr