完形填空做题技巧解析

巧解完形填空高分技巧,1.Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas36andwhenIwas14hesaid,“Yourenevergoingtobe37(anything)butafailure.”A.brightB.uselessC.simpleD.hopeful,一、重视首句，把握主旨大意，根据全文来选择,2.OnAugust26，1999，NewYorkCitywasstruckbyaterriblerainstorm.Theraincausedthestreetsto_andthesubwaysystemalmostcametoastop.A.breakBfloodC.sinkD.crash3.Whereverwehearabout“thehomeless,”mostofusthinkoftheDevelopingWorld.Butthe36isthathomelessnessiseverywhere.A.resultB.truthC.reasonD.idea4.Irememberthebuzz(嘈杂声)ofexcitementinsidethetheatreasweallfoundourseats.Afterafewminutes,thelightswentdownandeverybodybecame_.A.comfortableB.quiteC.seriousD.nervous,二、根据上下文逻辑关系和语境，合理推断,1.Ourfatherwasastrugglinglawyer,butIalwaysknewhewas37.Henevercriticizedus,butused38tobringoutourbest.37）.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned38）.A.helpB.peaceC.smileD.praise2.thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhen46andinherdreams.A.asleepB.awayC.aroundD.awake,3.Icantrecallanyofthesongsthatthebandplayed.Ijust_48_thatIreallyenjoyedtheshowanddidntwantitto_49_.Butintheend,afterthreeencores(加演),theshowfinished.48).A.realizeB.understandC.believeD.remember49).A.continueB.delayC.finishD.change4.Themotherwasholdingthebaby.Thelittlegirlhadsomefoodstuckinherthroat,andcouldhardlybreathe.Theambulancedrovethemto_.A.thebesthospitalB.thebiggesthospitalC.thenearesthospitalD.thechildrenshospital,5.KurtMullerandhiswifeRitahavespentelevenyearsmaking38forthehomelessofBerlin,Germanyscapital.Theyfirst39onelonghotsummerwhenmostGermanswere40onholiday.Kurtandhiswifestayedathome,madesandwiches.gavefoodtothehomeless.38.A.preparationsB.housesC.mealsD.suggestions39.A.beganB.metC.calledD.left40.A.asleepB.aloneC.acrossD.away6.Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople36Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga37person.36）A.sinceB.beforeC.orD.unless37）A.famousB.simpleC.differentD.skilled,三、利用语篇标志解题,常见的标志性的词语有以下几种：结构层次:firstly,secondly,thirdly；逻辑关系：thus,therefore,so；递进关系：besides,whatsmore,further;转折关系：but,while,however,ontheotherhand等。例如：Shetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhada(n)41vacation,butwasheart-brokenaboutlosingseveralrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped.A.disappointingB.wonderfulC.uncomfortableD.important,四、利用好同义、近义词和反义词,1.Ibelievethatamixtureoffriendsisequallyadvantageous.Onecan_7_fromvarioussortsoffriendsinthreeaspects.First,frequentcontactswithdifferentfriendsbroadenmyworldoutlooks.Justasvariouskindsofnutrimentskeepyouhealthy,makinga_8_offriendskeepyoulively.Secondly,Ihavefoundthatdifferentfriendscannotonlyleadtonewadventuresbutalsoshowmenewavenuestosuccessinlife.7).A.obtainB.benefitC.sufferD.earn8).A.rangeB.seriesC.quantityD.variety,2.Theladydidnottakeabite.Shesatthere34herhusbandeat,andtakingturnssippingthedrink.34).A.seeingB.noticingC.watchingD.finding3.IplayedaracquetballgameagainstmycousinEdlastweek.Itwasoneofthemost_36_andtiringgamesIveeverhad.WhenEdphonedand_37_weplay,Ilaughedquietly,figuringonan_38_victory.36)A.encouragingB.hopelessC.surprisingD.regular37)A.declaredB.mentionedC.persuadedD.suggested38)A.unforgettableB.unexpectedC.easyD.early,五、从词语辨析的角度来解题,1.Kurtandhiswifestayedathome,madesandwiches,41atableinthestreetandgavefoodtothehomeless.A.broughtupB.setupC.putasideD.gaveaway2.Wewaited.Thentherewasaroarfromthecrowd,likeanexplosion,asthefirstmembersoftheband_44_thestage.A.felluponB.gotthroughC.brokeintoD.steppedonto3.Thecoupleweresoonspendingalltheirtimeandmoney,soKurtvisitedfoodandclothingcompaniesto48donations.A.payforB.askforC.lookintoD.carryout,六、从常识、语法、文化背景等角度来解题,1.Iwentintoacafandaskedforacoffee.21Iwaswaitingformydrink,Irealizedthattherewereotherpeopleintheplace,butIsensed22(loneliness).ABeforeBSinceCAlthoughDWhile2.Theamountofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatinterestintheworld.36(Owning)springsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol,particularlyinthe37areaslikethedesert.AdryBdistantCdesertedDwild,七、其他：根据词语的复现，感情色彩，固定搭配和习惯用法，结合标点符号分析理解复杂句等角度来解题,1.Sheletme50thatmakingothersfeelgoodmademefeelgoodtoo.Whenshedied,Iwas51,butIwasalsoverygratefultoher.50)A.explainB.guessC.declareD.see51)A.homelessB.heartbrokenC.bad-temperedD.hopeless2.KurtandRitareceiveno52fortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”says