新概念英语第一册119-120课最新版本

.,Lesson119,Atruestory,.,单词学习,storystrn.故事happenhp()nv.发生thiefifn.贼enterentv.进入darkdkadj.黑暗的torchttn.手电筒voicevsn.（说话的）声音parrotprtn.鹦鹉,.,storyn.1)故事，小说adetectivestory侦探小说2）（关于某事的）陈述，说法Herstoryishardtobelieve.她的说法很难令人相信Itsanotherstory.那是另一回事。3）（口语）谎话，说谎者Donttellstories.不要撒谎。,.,happenv.1)发生那是怎么发生的？Howdidithappen?2)碰巧我碰巧在街上见到他。Ihappenedtoseehimonthestreet.It(so)happens+that.碰巧那个有名的演员碰巧是她的哥哥。Itsohappenedthatthefamousactorwasherbrother.,.,thiefn.贼小偷偷走了我的全部钱财Athiefstoleallmymoney.thief的复数形式：thieves以f结尾的名词变复数时，去f加ves的还有wolf,leaf等robber使用暴力抢夺他人财物的强盗housebreaker侵入屋内抢劫财物的强盗,.,enterv.(entrancen.入口existn.出口)1)进入她悄悄地进入屋中。Sheenteredtheroomquietly.2）加入，参加他21岁上了大学。Heenteredtheuniversityattheageof21.attheageof.在.岁的时候Enterfor报名参加很多学生报名参加这个竞赛。Manystudentsenteredforthiscompetition.,.,dark1)adj.黑暗的太暗了，无法看书Itstoodarktoread.2)深色的，暗色的她的眼睛是深色的。Shehasdarkeyes.3)阴暗的，忧郁的，暗淡的Thefuturelookeddarkinthosedays.那时觉得前途暗淡。4）n.黄昏，傍晚，黑夜（通常不加冠词）beforedark天黑以前,.,torchn.1)手电筒开手电筒turnonatorch关手电筒turnoffatorch2）火炬Kindleatorch燃起火炬torchrelay火炬传递carryatorchfor+sb单恋，单相思.,.,voicen.1)声音inanangryvoice以生气的声音以伤心的声音inasadvoice他以伤心的声音告诉了我这个消息。Hetoldmethisnewsinasadvoice.loseonesvoice嗓子变哑我因重感冒，嗓子都哑了。Ivelostmyvoicebecauseofabadcold.,.,Listening,Listentothetapethenanswerthisquestion.Whocalledouttothethievesinthedark?,.,课文讲解,Doyoulikestories?stories是story的复数形式，前面没有定冠词the,表示泛指，而不是数量概念。她喜欢猫Shelikescats.我们喜欢读书WelikereadingbooksIhatethedog.我讨厌这只狗,.,Iwanttotellyouatruestory.tellastory讲故事tellsbastory给某人讲故事你能给我们讲个故事吗？Canyoutellusastory?trueadj.真实的atruestory真实故事truthn.事实,真相Tellmethetruth.告诉我事情的真相。,.,Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.happenv.发生怎么了？Whathappened?它是什么时候发生的？Whendidithappen?sthhappentosb某事发生在某人的身上总有好事发生在我的身上。Goodthingsalwayshappentome.,.,sbhappentodosth某人碰巧做某事我昨天把前门的钥匙弄丢了，妈妈碰巧在花园里发现了它。Ilostmykeytothefrontdooryesterday.Mymotherhappenedtofinditinthegarden.Afriendofmine双重所有格=myfriendayearago一年前.ago以前（用于过去时态）一年前我在法国找不到工作。IcouldntfindajobinPairsayearago.,.,Whilemyfriend,George,wasreadinginbed,twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen.inbed躺在床上stayinbed躺在床上climbinto爬到里面去while表示“当的时候”，相当when,强调主句与从句的动作同时发生。我的爸爸正在做饭的时候，门铃响了。Whilemyfatherwascooking,thedoorbellrang.我正在打信的时候，我的朋友打电话来了。WhileIwastypingaletter,myfriendcalled.,.,Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothedinningroom.Itwasverydark,sotheyturnedonatorch.turnonatorch打开手电筒。Suddenly,theyheardavoicebehindthem.Whatsup?Whatsup?someonecalled.voice是指嗓音，说话的声音，由声带振动发出的声音。noise尤指噪音sound用来指一切声响Whatsup?干什么？有什么事？也可用于见面打招呼Hey,whatsup,man?,.,Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranawayasquicklyastheycould.runaway跑开了，跑掉了，逃跑别跑！我有好事要告诉你。Dontrunaway.Ihavesomethingnicetotellyou.-asquicklyastheycould能跑多快就跑多快。我尽量地多带东西。ItrytobringasmanythingsasIcan.他尽量清楚地写这封信。Hewrotetheletterasclearlyashecould她尽可能地把车开快Shedroveasfastasthecould.,.,Georgeheardthenoiseandcamedownstairsquickly.heardthenoise听到声响camedownstairs下楼来(upstairs)Heturnedonthelight,buthecouldntseeanyone.Thethieveshadalreadygone.turnon打开turnoff关掉turnup开大声turndown调小声someone用在肯定句中anyone用在否定句中,.,ButGeorgesparrot,Henry,wasstillthere.Henry是Georgesparrot的同位语。still仍然“Whatsup,George?”hecalled.Nothing,Henry,Georgesaidandsmiled.Gobacktosleep.hecalled指theparrotcalled动物有时用he或she来代替，是“拟人“的写法nothing指什么事也没有gobackto回到（地方，某种状态）我现在期望尽快回到工作上来。Inowlookforwardtogoingbacktoworkassoonaspossible.,.,过去完成时,过去完成时构成形式：had+过去分词否定式：在had的后面加not疑问句式：把had提前我在干家务之前已经完成了作业。IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIdidthehousework.IhadnotfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIdidthehousework.Hadyoufinishedyourhomeworkbeforeyoudidthehousework?,.,表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前己经完成的动作，即“过去的过去”。这个过去的时刻可以用by,before等介词短语，时间状语或者从句来表示。我到达的时候，电影己经放映了。ThefilmhadalreadybegunwhenIgotthere.我回来之前，他们己经离去。TheyhadleftbeforeIcameback.表示由过去某一时间开始，一直延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态。我在车站等了20分钟，一辆公共汽车终于来了。Ihadbeenatthebusstopfor20minuteswhenabusfinallycame.,.,过去完成时专项练习1.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I_thedinneralready.AhadcookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.wascooked2.Shesaidshe_theprinciplealreadyA.hasseenB.sawC.willseeD.hadseen3.Shesaidherfamily_themselves_thearmyduringthewar.A.hashidden,fromB.hadhidden,fromC.hashidden,withD.hadhidden,with,.,4.Bythetimehewastenyearsold,he_.A.hascompleteduniversityB.hascompletedtheuniversityC.hadcompletedanuniversityD.hadcompleteduniversity5.He_toplay_beforehewas11yearsold.Ahadlearned,pianoB.hadlearned,thepianoC.haslearned,thepianoD.learns,piano.6.He_inthefactoryforthreeyearsbeforehejoinedtheArmy.A.hasworkedB.worksC.hadworkedD.willwork,.,7.Bytheendoflastweek,they_thebridge.A.hascompletedB.completedC.willcompleteD.hadcompleted8.Bythetimehewas4,he_alotofGermanwords.A.hadlearnedB.haslearnedC.learnedD.learns9.Thestudents_theirclassroomwhenthevisitorsarrived.A.havecleanedB.hadcleanedC.wascleanedD.havebeencleaned10.Mymother_inthatfactoryattheageof18.A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.workedD.works,.,Translation,1能把收音机调小一点吗？我妈妈正在睡觉2.-发生什么事了？-没事，一切正常。3.她会尽快回到公司的。4.他在比赛开始之前就打开了电视,.,tonguetwister,.,Canyoucanacanasacannerkncancanacan?你能够像罐头工人一样装罐头吗？,.,Iwishtowishthewishyouwishtowish,butifyouwishthewishthewitchwtwishes,Iwontwishthewishyouwishtowish.我希望梦想着你梦想中的梦想，但是如果你梦想着女巫的梦想，我就不想梦想着你梦想中的梦想。,.,Iscream,youscream,weallscreamskri:mforice-cream!我叫喊，你叫喊，我们都喊着要冰淇淋!,.,Howmanycookieskukizcouldagoodcookcookifagoodcookcouldcookcookies?Agoodcookcouldcookasmuchcookiesasagoodcookwhocouldcookcookies.如果一个好的厨师能做小甜饼，那么他能做多少小甜饼呢？一个好的厨师能做出和其它好厨师一样多的小甜饼。,.,Thedriverwasdrunkanddrovethedoctorscardirectlyintothedeepditchdt.这个司机喝醉了，他把医生的车开进了一个大深沟里。,.,Whethertheweatherbefineorwhethertheweatherbenot.Whethertheweatherbecoldorwhethertheweatherbehot.Wellweathertheweatherwhetherwelikeitornot.无论是晴天或是阴天。无论是冷或是暖，不管喜欢与否，我们都要经受风霜雨露。,.,PeterPiperpickedapeckpekofpickledpkldpepperspepz.ApeckofpickledpeppersPeterPiperpicked.IfPeterPiperpickedapeckofpickledpeppers,WheresthepeckofpickledpeppersPeterPiperpicked?彼德派柏捏起一撮泡菜。彼德派柏捏起的是一撮泡菜。那么彼德派捏起的泡菜在哪儿？,.,Ithoughtathought.ButthethoughtIthoughtwasntthethoughtIthoughtIthought.IfthethoughtIthoughtIthoughthadbeenthethoughtIthought,Iwouldnthavethoughtsomuch.我有一种想法，但是我的这种想法不是我曾经想到的那种想法。如果这种想法是我曾经想到的想法，我就不会想那么多了。,.,BadminwasabletobeatBillatbilliardsbljdz,butBillalwaysbeatBadminbadlyatbadmintonbdmntn.巴德明在台球上能够打败比尔，但是打羽毛球比尔常常大败巴德明。,.,Bettybeatabitofbutterbt(r)tomakeabetterbutter.贝蒂敲打一小块黄油要做一块更好的奶油面。,.,RitarepeatedwhatReardonrecitedwhenReardonreadtheremarks.当里尔登读评论时，丽塔重复里尔登背诵的东西。,.,Fewfreefruitfliesflyfromflamesflemz.没有几只果蝇从火焰中飞过去。,.,Fifty-fiveflagsfreelyflutterflt(r)fromthefloatingfrigatefrgt.五十五面旗子在轻轻漂浮的战舰上自由的飘扬。,.,Thereisnoneedtolightanightlightonalightnightliketonight.forabrightnightlightisjustlikeaslightslatlight.像今夜这样明亮的夜晚，就不需要点一盏夜灯，因为明亮的夜灯也会变得微弱。,.,Apleasantpeasantpezntkeepsapleasantpheasantfezntandboththepeasantandthephe