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,副词根据所表达的不同意义可将其分为以下几种:1、时间和频度副词:now,then,often,always,early,today,already,soon,ago,yesterday等.2、地点副词:here,there,everywhere,out,in,home,upstairs,above,below,inside等.3、方式副词:politely,fast,等.,中考英语专项复习形容词和副词,副词的种类,4、程度副词:much,little,very,rather,too,so等.5、疑问副词:how,where,when,why(放在特殊疑问句前)6、关系副词:when,where,why(通常引导宾语从句)7、连接副词:how,when,where,why,whether(通常引导定语从句),中考英语专项复习形容词和副词,副词的种类,五、副词的比较等级构成和用法1、副词的比较等级构成。有三个等级:原级;比较级;最高级。,中考英语专项复习形容词和副词,2)不规则变化,中考英语专项复习形容词和副词,副词的比较级和最高级的构成和形容词的比较级和最高级的构成基本相同.e.g.,形容记的最高级前要用定冠词the,副词的最高级前可用可不用定冠词the.,Attentions,MountQomolangmaisthehighestintheworld.,Jimjumped(the)highestoftheall.,fast-faster-fastestslowly-moreslowlymostslowly,注意:1、副词very可以修饰形容词、副词,但不能修饰动词。例如:Thisflowerisverybeautiful.IlikeEnglishverymuch.(但不能说:IverylikeEnglish.)2、enough作副词时,用在形容词、副词之后;enough用作形容词时,放在名词前或后都可以。例如:Heisstrongenoughtolifttheheavybox.Themanhasgotenoughmoney(or:moneyenough)tobuyacar.,中考英语专项复习形容词和副词,注意:3、频度副词的比例表:always100%,usually80%,often70%60%,sometimes,attimes30%40%,seldom,hardlyever5%,never0%,中考英语专项复习形容词和副词,2、such和so的区分1)such是形容词,常修饰名词。它有如下结构:such+a/an+形容词+n.(可数名词单数),如:Itssuchabeautifulflower.Youhavetoldussuchaninterestingstory.such+形容词+n.(可数名词复数),如:Youhavemadesuchfoolishmistakes.such+形容词+n.(不可数名词),如:ImverygladthatIcangetsuchgoodadvicefromyou.,中考英语专项复习形容词和副词,2、such和so的区分2)so是副词,表示程度,修饰形容词或副词。它有如下结构:so+形容词/副词,如:ThisquestionissodifficultthatIcantanswerit.so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数,如:Thisissodifficultaquestionthatallofuscannotanswerit.另外在many,much,few,little+名词的前面,只能用so,不能用such。例如:ThereissolittlemilkintherefrigeratorthatIhavetobuysome.,中考英语专项复习形容词和副词,【例1】Whichis_seasoninBeijing?Ithinkitsautumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest,典型例题解析,【例2】Itis_todaythanyesterday.Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon?A.thehottestB.hotC.hottestD.hotter,D,D,【例3】Jimisrunning_Bruce.Theyreneckandneck,黑龙江A.fasterthanB.asfastasC.asfasterasD.moreslowlythan,B,典型例题解析,【例4】Hermotherwasout.Shestayedathome_,butshedidntfeel_.A.alone,lonelyB.lonelyaloneC.alone,lonelyD.lonely,alone,【例5】Isthephysicsproblem_?Yes,Icanworkitout_.A.easy,easilyB.easy,easyC.easily,easyD.easily,easily,A,A,强化练习题:1.Thehorseisgettingoldandcannotrun_itdid.A.asfasterasB.sofastthanC.sofasterasD.asfastas2.Thestudentsare_youngpeoplebetweentheagesofsixteenandtwenty.A.mostB.almostC.mostlyD.atmost3.Thisyeartheyhaveproduced_grain_theydidlastyear.A.asless,asB.asfew,asC.less,thanD.fewer,than4.-CanIhelpyou?-Well,Imafraidtheboxis_heavyforyou,butthankyouallthesame.A.soB.muchC.veryD.too5.-Excuseme,isthisMrBrownsoffice?-Imsorry,butMrBrown_workshere.Heleftaboutthreeweeksago.A.notnowB.nomoreC.notstillD.nolonger,moreinteresting,.单项选择1.Whata_cough!Youseen_ill.A.terrible,terriblyB.terribly,terribleC.terrible,terribleD.terribly,terribly2.Thecarisrunning_.Itseemstobeflying.A.moreandfasterB.moreandfastC.fastandfastD.fasterandfaster3.Ifeeleven_now.A.badB.wellC.worseD.worst,课时训练,A,D,C,4.Shewasveryhappy.Sheran_ofalltherunners.A.fastestB.thequickestC.slowestD.quickly5.Keepquiet,please.Its_noisyhere.A.manytooB.toomanyC.muchtooD.toomuch6.Haveyou_spokentoaforeignerNo,_.A.already,neverB.ever,neverC.yet,alreadyD.ever,ever7.Heistallerthan_inhisclass.A.anyboyB.anyboysC.anyotherboyD.someotherboy,A,C,B,C,8.Illgoandvisityou_nextweek.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime9.-Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?-Itwasverybad.Itrained_peoplecould_goout.A.hard,hardB.hardly,hardC.hardly,hardlyD.hard,hardly10.Englishisas_asChinese.Youshouldlearnitwell.A.importantB.moreimportantC.themostimportantD.muchmoreimportant,C,D,A,11.Musicisnotsousefulasscience.Its_usefulthanscience.A.fewerB.lessC.moreD.alot12.Helooks_.A.goodB.wellC.happilyD.worriedly13.Weveneverheardof_storybefore.A.suchastrangeB.suchstrangeC.soastrangeD.sostrange14.Youmustwearglasses.Theycankeepyoureyes_A.softB.safeC.safelyD.safety15.Wouldyoupleasespeak_?Istillcantfollowyou.A.slowB.muchslowC.muchslowlyD.moreslowly,课时训练,B,B,A,B,D,1.-Ischemistrymoredifficultthanphyscis?-No,chemistryisntas_asPhyscis.A.easyB.difficultC.easierD.moredifficult,2.Inthispartofthecountry,wateris_oil.A.sodearasB.asdearasC.dearasD.sodear,3.Thebreadis_thanthesecakes.A.verydeliciousB.muchdeliciousC.moredeliciousD.asdelicious,C,B,B,二.单选题,4.Inourcityits_inJuly,butitiseven_inAugust.A.hotter;hottestB.hot;hotC.hotter;hotD.hot;hotter,D,10.TheYellowRiveristhesecond_(long)riverinChina.,11.ZhaoLeiisoneof_(young)boysinhisschool.,12.Whichis_(big),thesun,theearthorthemoon?,longest,theyoungest,thebiggest,四.用所给词的适当形式填空.,13.Maryhasthreebrothers.Smithis_(tall)ofthethree.,thetallest,14.MountQomolangmais_(high)intheworld.,thehighest,15.Jimjumped_(high)oftheall.,highest,五.请在下面的横线上填入正确的词16.篮子里的苹果比箱子里的苹果更好吃.Theapplesinthebasketaremoredeliciousthan_inthebox.17.李先生讲的故事比王先生讲的更有趣ThestoryMrLitoldusismoreinterestingthan_MrWangtoldus.18.瓶子里的水比杯子里的水干净。Thewaterinthebottleiscleanerthan_Intheglass.,those,theone,that,19.魏华跑得比李雷慢许多。Weihuaruns_thanLilei,20.上海比美国的任何城市都更大.Shanghaiisbiggerthan_intheUSA.21.杭州比中国的任何城市都更美.Hangzhouismorebeautifulthan_inChina.,anycity,anyothercity,muchmoreslowly,1.Thebreadis_thanthesecakesA.verydeliciousB.muchdeliciousC.moredeliciousD.asdelicious,2.LinTaojumped_inthelongjumpintheschoolsportsmeetingA.farB.fartherC.farthestD.quitefar,3.Whentheymetinthehotel.Theytalkedandlaughed_A.happilyB.happyC.happierD.happiest,C,C,Practice,A,4.Inourcityits_inJuly,butitiseven_inAugustA.hotterhottestB.hothotC.hotterhotD.hothotter5.HainanisaverylargeIsland.Itisthesecond_islandinchina.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.mostlargest6

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