（江西专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 课时训练08 Units 7-8（八上）试题

课时训练(八) units 7-8(八上)(限时:30分钟). 单项填空1.2019滨州after years of war, the people in syria are thirsty for .a.priceb.noisec.peaced.course2.the 5g technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.its really .a.excitedb.internationalc.amazingd.traditional3.look, how wonderful this paper-cutting is!so it is. paper cutting is a(n) chinese art with a long history.a.commonb.modernc.importantd.traditional4.junior high school days will be over a month. how are you feeling?how time flies! weve been togetherthree years.a.in; inb.for; inc.in; ford.for; for5.2019苏州would you please the light? i cant sleep well with it on.a.turn onb.turn offc.turn tod.turn around6.have you watched the new movie, joe?no, i it with my sister this evening.a.watchb.are watchingc.watchedd.will watch7.jerry suggested going climbing this friday. whats your idea?i . the weather report says it will be rainy on that day.a.provide b.disagree c.mention d.agree8.may i pay the bill through alipay?. please scan the qr code on the desk.a.im afraid notb.of course you canc.id like tod.never mind.完形填空 a)阅读下面短文,从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。 we all think eating fruit means just buying fruit, cutting them and putting them into our 9. its not as easy as you think.its important to know10and when to eat. fruit should be eaten on an empty stomach. 11 you eat fruit like that, it will go straight through the stomach into the intestines(肠道). it will be good for your health and provide you with plenty of 12 for life activities. fruit is the most important13.but when you eat two pieces of bread and then some fruit, it is14 from doing so. do you know the reason?you have probably heard people sayingevery time i eat watermelon i burp(打嗝); when i eat a banana i feel like15 to the toilet. when the fruit16 with other food, it produces gas(气体). thats why you will feel uncomfortable! actually this will not17 if you eat the fruit on an empty stomach.eating a whole fruit is better than drinking the juice. when you18 want to drink fruit juice, drink only19 fruit juice, not from the bottles or cans. dont drink juice that has been20up. dont eat cooked fruit because you dont get the nutrients(营养) at all. you only get the21. if you have mastered the22way of eating fruit, you will have the23 of beauty, health,energy, happiness and a long life.()9.a.tablesb.platesc.mouthsd.boxes ()10.a.howb.whatc.whered.who()11.a.unlessb.untilc.althoughd.if ()12.a.experienceb.energyc.pleasured.spirit ()13.a.courseb.discoveryc.foodd.direction ()14.a.preventedb.protectedc.preparedd.practiced ()15.a.returningb.runningc.relaxingd.staying ()16.a.fixesb.fillsc.mixesd.joins ()17.a.checkb.spreadc.arrived.happen ()18.a.totallyb.hardlyc.clearlyd.really ()19.a.expensiveb.colorfulc.freshd.medium ()20.a.burnedb.heatedc.setd.kept ()21.a.tasteb.weightc.shaped.sugar ()22.a.successfulb.correctc.opposited.special ()23.a.requestb.secretc.styled.point b)阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。vegetablerightstrongoftenbecauseeatkill milkdifferentwhetherit is no longer as easy as it once was to choose what to eat. our eating habits have changed, so has our way of life, and what we need for our bodies is also 24. traditional diets(饮食) 25. have too much fat(脂肪). so we had better learn to make the 26. choices about what and how we eat.when we choose what to buy and eat, we had better think 27. the food will give us the nutrient we need. some nutrients help build our bodies and make us 28. and healthier. we eat fish, meat and beans 29. the nutrient in them is good for our muscles. we choose eggs, 30. and other dairy(奶制品的) products, which are good for our bones and teeth. we eat bread, rice and noodles to get carbohydrates(糖类) from them. we choose 31. and fruit to get vitamins, fiber(纤维) and minerals(矿物质).but the choices we make are not just about nutrition. many people today choose what 32. according to their beliefs. some people become vegetarians because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or they think we should not 33. animals for food.2019江西阅读理解everyone faces challenges in their life, but some are more important than others. daniel kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born. and doctors took away both of his eyes before he was fourteen months old. soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. he started to make clicking(咔嗒) sounds with his tongue(舌头) to help him move around. much like a bat(蝙蝠), he now moves about using sonar(声呐). he is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic. he and his group, world access for the blind, teach others how to use sonar. in this interview with national geographic, kish explains how the process works. how does sonar work?“when i make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. these waves reflect(反射) off surfaces all around and return to my ears. my brain then processes the sounds into images(图像). its like having a conversation with the environment.”when you click, what do you see in your mind?“each click is like a camera flash. i make a 3d image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every direction.”what is it like riding a bike using sonar?“its exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus. i click up to two times per second, much more than i usually do.” is it dangerous to move around the world in this way?“much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine. i have a habit of climbing anything and everything, but i never broke a bone(骨头) as a child.”how challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?“many students are surprised how quickly results come. seeing isnt in the eyes; its in the mind.”34.whats main idea of paragraph 2?()a.kish explains how sonar works. b.kish teaches people how to use sonar.c.kish started to move around using sonar. d.kish is good at riding a bicycle in traffic.35.how does sonar work? choose the right order.()a. the sound waves reflect off surfaces. b. the person makes a clicking sound.c. the brain makes images with the sounds. d. the sound waves reach the persons ears.a.b-a-c-d.b.b-d-a-c. c.a-b-d-c.d.b-a-d-c.36.what can we know about kish from the passage?()a.he always challenges himself bravely. b.he lives in fear of things that he imagines.c.he became blind when he was 14 years old. d.he broke his bone when climbing as a child.37.what would be the best title for the passage?()a.how sonar worksb.riding a bike using sonarc.seeing with the mindd.how the blind move around【参考答案】.1.c2.c3.d考查形容词词义辨析。common普通的;modern现代化的;important重要的;traditional传统的。根据“with a long history”可判断这里表示剪纸是中国“传统的”艺术。故选d。4.c5.b6.d考查动词时态辨析。根据上文句意及this evening可推知,事情还没有做,故用一般将来时,故选d。7.b8.b.a)主旨大意本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了吃水果的时间、怎样吃等方面。9.c句意:我们都认为吃水果就是买水果、切水果,然后把水果放到嘴里。故选c。10.a句意:了解怎样吃水果、什么时间吃水果很重要。根据下文主要叙述的“怎样吃水果”可推断此处用how。故选a。11.d12.b13.c句意:水果是最重要的食物。course意为“课程”;discovery意为“发明”;food意为“食物”;direction意为“方向”。food符合语境。故选c。14.a15.b16.c句意:当水果与其他的食物混合后,它会产生气体。fix意为“修理”;fill意为“充满”;mix意为“混合”;join意为“加入,参加”。mix符合语境。故选c。17.d18.d句意:当你真的想喝果汁时totally意为“全部地”;hardly意为“几乎不”;clearly意为“清晰地”;really意为“真的”。故选d。19.c句意:当你真的想喝果汁时,要只喝新鲜的果汁expensive意为“昂贵的”