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,第一篇教材考点梳理,第10课时units12(八下),feet,knives,stomachs,important,importantly,kindness,kindly,sickness,strongly,strength,strengthen,weak,weakness,weakly,hurt,hurt,hit,hit,lay,lain,lying,meant,meant,meaning,meaningful,imagination,climber,cheerful,owner,haveacold,haveastomachache,liedown,takeonestemperature,haveafever,takebreaks/takeabreak,getoff,getinto,takerisks/takearisk,runoutof,cutoff,giveup,cleanup,cheerup,giveout/handout,comeupwith,putoff,carefor,tryout,fixup,giveaway,takeafter,makeadifference,maketrouble,setup,getoutof,callup,beexcitedabout,beusedto,incontrolof,随堂达标小测,giveup放弃【题1】ifailedmydrivingtestagain.dont.keeptryingandyoullpassit.a.putupb.giveupc.tidyupd.lookup【题2】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。peter,youshouldgiveuporyoullbepunished.(smoke),b,smoking,随堂达标小测,【归纳拓展】1.giveup后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语。若接代词作宾语,代词要放在give和up之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。hegaveupsmokinglastyear.=hestoppedsmokinglastyear.去年他戒了烟。2.后接v.-ing形式作宾语的动词(短语):lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事feellikedoingsth.想做某事cannothelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事,随堂达标小测,putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事finishdoingsth.做完某事considerdoingsth.考虑做某事keepondoingsth.继续/坚持做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事,随堂达标小测,lie/lay【题3】用lie的适当形式填空。(1)mikewascomfortablyinhissleepingbagwhenicamehere.(2)lindaisanhonestgirl,andshenevertells.(3)jackhurtmebecauseifoundhetomeyesterday.【题4】(1)lucytookoutherbooksandthemonthedeskassoonasshecameintotheclassroom.a.layb.laidc.liedd.lain(2)myfatherwassotiredthathefellasleepquicklyafterhedownonthebed.a.laidb.layc.liedd.lie,lying,lies,lied,b,b,随堂达标小测,随堂达标小测,muchtoo/toomuch/toomany【题5】用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。(1)mysisterisbusyeveryday,whichpreventsherfromlookingafterherbaby.(2)eatingjunkfoodisbadforourhealth.(3)therearepeoplevisitingthegreatwallinbeijing.,muchtootoomuchtoomany,muchtoo,toomuch,toomany,随堂达标小测,随堂达标小测,alone/lonely【题6】用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。(1)theoldmanlives,buthedoesntfeel.(2)thethinwomanlivesina(n)mountainvillage.(3)thelittleboyisthere,sohealwaysfeelsafraid.(4)wearesupposedtovisittheoldmanfromtimetotime.then,hewontfeel.,alonelonely,alone,lonely,lonely,alone,lonely,随堂达标小测,随堂达标小测,rise/raise【题7】用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。(1)ifyouwanttoaskaquestion,youshouldfirstyourhand.(2)itisnaturalthatthesunintheeastandsetsinthewest.(3)thepricehasmanytimestheseyears.(4)theythenationalflagontheplaygroundyesterday.,riseraise,raise,rises,risen,raised,随堂达标小测,随堂达标小测,usedtodosth./be/getusedto(doing)sth./beusedtodosth./beusedas【题8】(1)howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday?heusedtoabusbutnowheisusedto.a.take;walkb.taking;walkingc.taking;walkd.take;walking(2)thecomputerisusedussearchfortheinformationwehaventgot.a.tohelpb.helpsc.helpedd.helping,d,a,随堂达标小测,(3)howbigyourtableis!yes,wehavemealsaroundthetableintheday.atnight,itisusedabed.a.ofb.forc.byd.as【题9】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。iwillreturnthedictionarytoyouassoonasifinishit.(use)【题10】根据句意,用适当的介词填空。thebuildingisusedateachingcenter.,d,using,as,随堂达标小测,随堂达标小测,whatsthematter?怎么了?ihaveasoreback.我背痛。【题11】(1)sarahisabsentintheafternoon.whatsthematterwithher?.a.sheisadoctorb.shehasaheadachec.shegoestoseeadoctord.shelikesplayingthepiano,b,随堂达标小测,(2)?ihaveasorethroat.ihavetostopanddrinkaglassofwater.a.whatdoyoulikeb.whatswrongc.whatshouldidod.whatdoyouhave(3)ihadacoldsoididntattendthemeetingyesterday.a.yourewelcomeb.itsapityc.thatstoobadd.imsorrytohearthat,b,d,随堂达标小测,【题12】根据句意,用适当的介词填空。(1)doyouknowwhatsthetroublehim?ihavenoidea.(2)somethingbadhappenedmybestfriend.shehasbeeninlowspiritsthesedays.,with,to,随堂达标小测,【归纳拓展】1.(1)“whatsthematter(withsb./sth.)?”意为“(某人/某物)怎么了?”常用来询问身体有什么不适或有什么不顺心的事,也可以用来询问某物出了什么故障。(2)对于“whatsthematter(withsb.)?”常用“have+a+表示疾病或病痛的名词”短语回答:注意:得知某人生病或住院后,常用“imsorrytohearthat.”来回答。,随堂达标小测,2.其他类似句型有:,随堂达标小测,youhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohavelucky.有了你的帮助,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”(狗名)。【题13】televisionshavemadepossibleforustowatchmoviesathome.a.thatb.thisc.itd.they,c,【归纳拓展】“makeit+形容词(+forsb.)+todosth.”意为“使得做某事(对某人来说)”,it在句中作形式宾语,形容词作宾语补足语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。能用于该句型的动词还有think,feel,find等。,核心考点聚焦,.单项填空1.moderntechnologymakespossibletoflytothemoon.a.thatb.thisc.oned.it2.thereiswateronthefloor.thatswet.a.toomuch;toomuchb.muchtoo;muchtooc.toomuch;muchtood.muchtoo;toomuch,d,c,核心考点聚焦,3.donthope.everythingwillbeoversoon.yes.weshouldlearntobebravewhenweareintrouble.a.turnupb.giveupc.cleanupd.takeup【解析】turnup意为“调高(音量)”;giveup意为“放弃”;cleanup意为“打扫”;takeup意为“占据”。可与“hope”搭配的是“giveup”,意为“放弃希望”。故选b。4.thoughheisathome,hedoesntfeel,forhehasmanythingstodo.a.lonely;aloneb.alone;lonelyc.alone;aloned.lonely;lonely,b,b,核心考点聚焦,5.dickinamerica,buthehasbeenchinesefoodsincehemovedtochina.a.usedtolive;usedtoeatingb.isusedtolive;usedtoeatc.isusedtolive;usedtoeatingd.usedtoliving;usedtoeat【解析】前一空指dick过去居住在美国,后一空指他现在习惯于吃中餐。故选a。,a,核心考点聚焦,.阅读下列短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。jeremybecameahero.hegottodrivetheschoolbusafterthedriver6.gotill.he7.guidedhisschoolbustothesideoftheroadsafelyandsavedfifteenstudents8.jeremyisaseven-gradestudentfromamiddleschoolinmilton,wash.atthattime,jeremy9.thedrivershakingjustasthebusstartedenteringsurpriselakemiddleschool.10.studentskeptshouting,“oh,mygod!”and“call911!call!”whenthey,severalbecausesuccessfulrightmovesuddennoticegivelifecontrol,suddenly,successfully,lives,noticed,several,核心考点聚焦,realizedthatthebuswasoutof11.,andtheotherscried,“stopthebus!”jeremyrushedtothedriverandturnedthesteeringwheel12.thebustothesideoftheroad.thebusslowlycametoastop.“iwasjustthi
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