（江西专版）2020中考英语复习方案 阶段模拟测试03试题

阶段模拟测试 (三)(范围: 八年级下册时间:120分钟分值:120分)一、听力测试(27分)a)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)1.what does the man do?a.a librarian. b.a shop assistant. c.a repairman.2.how many people will go for a picnic?a.two.b.three.c.four.3.where is the man talking?a.in the library.b.in the school.c.in the hospital.4.how does the man feel about tomatoes? a.not tasty.b.really good. c.he doesnt like them. 5.what time does the office open?a.at 7:45.b.at 8:15.c.at 8:00.6.when is marys birthday party?a.on june 21st. b.on july 20th. c.on july 21st. 7.which is the boys brother?a.the one with dark hair and glasses. b.the one with blonde hair and glasses. c.the one with blonde hair but no glasses. 8.what does the woman mean? a.she wants her son to use a new key. b.she feels very sorry for her son. c.she doesnt believe her son. b)请听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。(每小题1分)听第1段材料,回答第9、10小题。9.where are they talking?a.in a supermarket.b.in a vegetable field.c.in a cooking school. 10.how did the man learn to cook?a.he learned it by himself.b.he learned it from a teacher.c.he learned it from his friend.听第2段材料,回答第11、12小题。11.what will mike do this weekend?a.stay with jack. b.have an exam. c.study for the test.12.what can we get from the conversation?a.lucy is going to peru to visit a friend.b.mike is going to see a movie alone.c.both lucy and mike are going to see the movie of james bond.听第3段材料,回答第13至第15小题。13.what does lucy think of physics?a.interesting. b.difficult. c.easy. 14.which subject does larry like best?a.computer studies. b.science. c.english. 15.what can we know from the conversation?a.larry doesnt like french. b.physics is janes favorite subject. c.french is lucys worst subject. 听第4段材料,回答第16至第18小题。16.when did the man build the house?a.this year. b.last year.c.four years ago.17.how does the man feel about moving house?a.exciting.b.tiring.c.glad.18.which is true according to the conversation?a.the airport will be made larger than before. b.the airport will be moved to somewhere else. c.the airport will be given a new name. 听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题。19.why does john run every day?a.to pass his p.e. test.b.to join the school team.c.to prepare for his marathon.20.how far does john run in a week? a.about 10 kilometers.b.about 42 kilometers.c.about 70 kilometers.21.how many times has john run marathons before?a.four times.b.five times.c.six times.22.what can we get from the conversation?a.john loves rain so he loves running in the rain.b.kate has never taken part in an marathon before.c.kate would like to run with john.c)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)23.riding a bicycle is in the morning rush hours.24.it is easy for you to by bicycle.25.if you leave your car in , a policeman will come to you. 26.riding a bicycle can be great fun, good exercise and produce .27.for more information please call .二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)28.my grandma likes keeping old things because they bring back sweet . a.memoriesb.presentsc.locationsd.marks 29.dont be so narrow-minded. helping others means yourself. if you are kind to someone, he will someday repay you.a.to helpb.helpingc.helpedd.helps30.china is getting more and more independent of western technology, it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.a./b.orc.butd.and31.please turn off the light and lock the door when you leave the room.ok. well do as we. a.have toldb.tellc.toldd.are told32.tom has a toothache.oh, he shouldnt eat too much food.a.deliciousb.sweetc.expensived.healthy33.the movie for 10 minutes by the time i got to the cinema yesterday.a.was onb.had been onc.had begund.has begun34.i havent packed my bag.hurry up! all your friends you outside!a.waited forb.will wait forc.wait ford.are waiting for35.what do you think of my plan of going to hainan this winter?i quite agree. it couldnt be.a.goodb.betterc.badd.worse三、完形填空(25分)a)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)salted fish is a common food that is 36 in the south of china. it is chewy(有嚼劲的) and adds a salty flavor to 37 dishes. but eating too much salted fish can give you cancer, according to a list of cancer-causing foods that 38 recently published by the china food and drug administration.salted fish is produced 39 a large amount of salt, which later turns into nitrites(亚硝酸盐). when nitrites 40 our stomach, they turn into another kind of chemical that can cause cancer, huang yufang from the cancer center of guangzhou medical university told xinhua news agency.so does this 41 we cant eat salted fish anymore?“people dont need to worry 42. it (cancer) has something to 43 how often you eat certain foods and how much of them you eat,” huang said. 44 you really like eating salted fish, you can eat a small amount once or twice a month. meanwhile, you should also eat more fruit and vegetables that are 45 in vitamin c, as this can help to prevent the formation of nitrites.in fact, there are many foods that are thought to cause cancer, such as pickles(咸菜), areca palm(槟榔), certain fried foods and 46 red meat, such as pork, lamb and beef.47 these foods can possibly cause cancer, it doesnt mean a person will get cancer just from eating them, according to the world health organization. cancer is caused by many 48 factors, such as ones genes(基因), environment, lifestyle and eating 49. if one has a balanced diet, one doesnt need to 50 cancer-causing foods completely, fang yu, a doctor from the beijing cancer hospital, told peoples daily.36.a.valuableb.expensivec.populard.useful37.a.the otherb.otherc.othersd.another38.a.wasb.isc.ared.were39.a.onb.behindc.liked.with40.a.reachb.getc.god.arrive41.a.meanb.pointc.thinkd.believe42.a.too manyb.too muchc.much tood.many too43.a.point tob.connect withc.agree tod.do with44.a.unlessb.ifc.sod.but45.a.richb.weakc.poord.successful46.a.onlyb.justc.stilld.even47.a.becauseb.whenc.sinced.although48.a.differentb.difficultc.carefuld.useful49.a.abilitiesb.skillsc.habitsd.hobbies50.a.getb.protectc.preventd.avoidb)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)translationlearnawhetherfindimportantovercomeitfinallyatto a chinese, english is not so easy to learn. i have met many difficulties in the past seven years in learning english. but i managed 51. them and made much progress.i can well remember that the spelling and meaning of the words is the first difficulty i met as a beginner. but i 52. out my own way to deal with them. as for spelling, i never copied 53. new word again and again to remember it. as for meaning, i rarely recite its chinese 54. but often put the word into the sentence to learn 55. meaning. moreover, if you use a word quite often,its spelling and meaning will be no problem. about grammar and idioms, i have not read lots of grammar books. i only know some ordinary grammatical rules. by doing so,i come to taste out “a sense of english language”. i can feel 56. a sentence is good english or not. 57., i want to say that overcoming all these difficulties needs perseverance. every day, i spend 58. least an hour on english. i believe, this is an 59. reason why im able to make progress in 60. english.四、阅读理解(40分)a)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)asunshine sports club classesswimmingtennisthursday or sundaythursday or saturday2 p.m. or 7 p.m.2 p.m. or 8 p.m.price of courses:daytime $40 per(每一) personevenings $50 per personcancelnew messagesendto: from: subject: sports courseshi dear,could you book(预订) a sports course for the three of usus two and bobby? cindy is too little for that. lets have tennis lessonswe can do swimming in the summer. the weekend isnt good for meit has to be thursday. also, bobbys music lesson is at 2 p.m., so we have to do the later class. it costs more, but never mind.love,tony61.who would like to book a sports course?a.shirley.b.tony.c.bobby.d.cindy.62.which lessons are they probably going to have?a.tennis (thursday8 p.m.). b.tennis (saturday2 p.m.).c.swimming (thursday7 p.m.). d.swimming (sunday2 p.m.).63.how much will they have to pay for the course?a.$120.b.$150.c.$160.d.$200.balthough people drive in all countries, the rules can be quite different between nations and areas. for this reason, you should always learn the laws before you decide to drive in a foreign country.in the us, people in alaska may have a learners permit at least twenty-three years old to drive. if you want to know the minimum(最小的) driving age in most countries, the answer is eighteen. it may also surprise you to learn that not every country allows people to drive, although most of them do. for example, women are not allowed to drive in saudi arabia no matter how old they are.driving on the right or left side of the road is also different. in great britain, cyprus, australia, india, and malaysia, people drive on the left. however, in the us, mexico, france, and canada, people are required to drive on the right. in fact, one country can have different driving rules for different areas. people in hong kong drive on the left, while drivers in other parts of china use the right side of the road.other different driving laws between countries include those about using mobile phones. in japan, using any kind of mobile phones is illegal(违法的);even if you do not need to hold the phone with your hands. however, in argentina and australia, drivers are allowed to talk on their mobile phones if they do not use their hands.you might also find it interesting to learn that some countries have very unusual laws. for example, in cyprus, it is against the law to eat or drink anything while driving.64.which of the following is not discussed in the passage?a.the driving age.b.the driving speed.c.right or left side traffic.d.safety calls while driving.65.what can we know about driving from the passage?a.it is fun to drive in britain in the afternoon.b.women are not allowed to drive in saudi arabia.c.in cyprus, you may make a phone call while driving.d.its against laws for an australian driver to use a mobile.66.what does the underlined word “those” in paragraph 4 refer to?a.drivers.b.mobile phones. c.driving laws.d.countries.67.what is the main idea of the passage?a.driving in all countries shares a common purpose.b.countries have different ways to make laws on driving.c.there are differences in laws about driving among countries.d.people in different countries drive on different sides of the road. ctea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk, and by the places for tea drinking. how to make tea may be different. according to the ways of making tea, tea is classified(分类) into white tea, green tea, black tea, etc. and how to prepare tea may be different, too. in tibet, tea is commonly boiled with salt and butter. people may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses. as a part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on. it is commonly used at social activities. for example, afternoon tea is a british custom. families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.tea has remained a way of daily life in china it makes people less tired, clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious. tea, originally(最初) served as a medicine in ancient times, is now not just a kind of drink, but also excellent seasoning(调味品). here are two delicious dishes made with tea:tea eggs: you can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in china.dragon well tea shrimp(龙井虾仁): its one of the most wellknown dishes in hangzhou.before you drink tea, please check the following tips:drink tea hot.the best time to drink is between meals. it is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals.do not drink too much strong tea. 68.tea has no relationship with as a part of culture according to the passage.a.historyb.healthc.educationd.sports69.in ancient china, tea was originally served as according to the passage.a.a medicineb.a drinkc.seasoningd.a dish70.which of the following can be put in ?a.and drinking tea has a lot of disadvantages. b.and drinking tea is harmful to our physical health.c.and drinking tea does harm to our physical health. d.and drinking tea has a lot of advantages. 71.the passage doesnt mention .a.ways of making teab.places to drink tea c.tools for drinking tead.advantages of drinking tead“what? you too? i thought i was the only one.” have you ever said to someone? if so, you may have ended up becoming friends.it seems that similarity often helps form a friendship. aristotle once said,“some define(给下定义) it (the friendship) as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are like ourselves.”now, there are some scientific explanations for this idea. the scientists from the university of california said friends have similar brains, scientific american reported.the scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a scientific test. each student watched the same set of videos. at the same time, the scientists scanned(扫描) their brains and recorded their brain activity.according to their study, friends who watched the same videos reacted(反应) in similar ways. similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos, especially the parts that were connected with motivation, learning and memory. however, people who werent friends had different reactions to the same videos.“having close friends whose brains react like ours may be rewarding because it reinforces(加强) ones own values, opinions and interests,” the leading scientist carolyn parkinson told business insider.but brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in a friendship. scientists from the university of leipzig, germany, found that a friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. they did a scientific test on first-year college students who met in class for the first time. in this test, students who sat next to each other were more likely to become friends.72.according to aristotles words, we can know that .a.we love those who like us first b.all friends have similar brainsc.friends may be like each other d.good friends all have similar habits73.what does the underlined word “rewarding” mean?a.good.b.difficult.c.easy.d.meaningful.74.which of the following can help form a friendship according to the passage?a.being cheerful and popular. b.being physically close.c.living on the same street. d.going to the same university.75.what does the passage mainly tell us?a.how we pick our friends. b.why we need friends.c.whose brains are similar. d.friendship means everything.b)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分)good habits of successful peoplehave you ever wondered how some people have gotten so successful? sure you have. 76. but most successful people share certain habits. here are several habits that have helped place them on the top.they get goals and imagine.ninety-five percent of the successful achievers practice writing down their goals,plans,or visions for success on a regular basis. successful people do this the night before,or early in the morning. 77.they wake up early.barack obama, richard branson and tim cook are known to be early risers. 78. because early risers are able to start their days ahead of everyone else to respond to others,exercise and find some personal time. they tend to be happier and more proactive(积极的).79.sixty-seven percent of rich people only watch tv for one hour or less per day. only six percent of the wealthy watch reality shows, while 78 percent of the poor do. additionally,86 percent of the wealthy love to read with an impressive 88 percent claiming that they read for self-improvement for 30 minutes or more per day.they know when to say “no”.successful people realize that by saying “no” to negativity,extra work and activities that waste time, they can focus on increasing their productivity. if they say “yes” to everyone or everything, theyll be too distracted. 80.a.they never watch tv.b.they prefer to read rather than watch tv.c.how has this contributed to their success?d.they will not accomplish(完成) tasks than have to be done.e.a great idea, motivation, persistence and a little luck will help.f.successful people expect luck will find them, and it usually does.g.so they are prepared to deal with the challenges that wait for them.五、补全对话(5分)请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。(每空一句,每小题1分)a: lingling, you look unhappy. whats up?b: dad, i have a problem with my best friend.a: 81.b: weve been friends for five years. we went to different schools last term. and she came to study at my school this term.