小学阶段一般过去时

一般过去时1.定义： 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。2.时间状语：yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago 等3.频度副词：often, always 等 E.g. My father was at work yesterday afternoon. He always went to work by bus last year. 4.巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were, have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didnt添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was, were, 否定就把not添。二、一般现在时构成：1.含有Be动词的句子肯定句：主语 was/were 否定句：主语 wasnt/werent 一般问句：was/were 主语 e.g. Yesterday was Tuesday.2.含有实义动词的句子肯定句：主语 动词的过去式 否定句：主语 didnt 动原一般问句：Did 主语 动原e.g. I went to the Peoples park yesterday.三一般过去时态句式的构成陈述句式动词肯 定 式否 定 式 be I was . He /She/it was. We/You/They were . I was not(wasnt). He/She/It was not(wasnt). We/You/They were not (werent) work I/You/He/She/It/We/ You/They worked. I/You/He/She/It/We/You/ They did not (didnt) work. there be There was . There were. There was not (wasnt) . There were not (werent).一般过去时态句式的构成疑问句式动词疑 问 句 式 和 简 略 答 语 第一人称第二人称第三人称 be Was I ? Yes, you were. No, you were not. Were you? Yes, I was. No, I was not. Was he/she/it? Yes, he/she/it was. No, he/she/it was not. Were we? Yes, we/you were. No, we/you were not. Were you? Yes, we were. No, we were not. Were they? Yes, they were. No, they were not. work Did I work? Yes, you did. No, you did not. Did you work? Yes, I did. No, I did not. Did he/she/it work? Yes, he/she/it did. No, he/she/it did not. Did we work? Yes, we/you did. No, we/you did not. Did you work? Yes, we did. No, we did not. Did they work? Yes, they did. No, they did not. there be Was there a/ any? Yes, there was. No, there was not. Were there any? Yes, there were. No, there were not. 我昨天去电影院看电影了。 I went to the cinema yesterday. 否定句 I didnt go to the cinema yesterday. 一般疑问句 Did you go to the cinema yesterday? 特殊疑问句 When did you go to the cinema?规则动词过去式的构成构成规则原 形过 去 式一般在动词原形末尾 加-ed work play worked played结尾是e的动词加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一个辅音字 母的重读闭音节词