必修5第三单元Life in the future 语法-过去分词作定语、表语、补语和状语

Grammar,过去分词作定语和状语,Grammar(5m),1.Senttothehospitalimmediately,the_(wound)soldierwassaved.2.Englishisawidely_(use)language3.Thisisoneoftheschools_(build)in1980s.4.Theprograms_(put)onyesterdayeveningwerereallywonderful.5.Thefirefightersaretryingtheirbesttorescueallthepeople_(trap)inthefire.6.Youdbetternotgettheplasticbagsandboxes_(burn).7.Shewasvery_(disappoint)toheartheresult.8.Hesquite_(experience)inteachingbeginners.,过去分词作定语、表语和补语练习,put,burnt,trapped,wounded,used,built,disappointed,experienced,9.Thelittlegirlwasvery_(frighten)atafrighteningvoice.10.Theyfoundthehouse_(break)intoandrangupthepoliceatonce.11.Ifoundthecountryside_(change)alot.12.Iwantthework(tobe)_(finish)bySunday.13.Jimorderedtheroom(tobe)_(clean).14.Wesawthethief_(catch)bythepolice.15.Peoplefoundthewater_(pollute).16.Doyouknowthemanwithhishands_(tie)back?,过去分词作定语、表语和补语练习,frightened,broken,changed,finished,cleaned,caught,polluted,tied,过去分词作状语,_(担心旅程），Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays._(缺乏新鲜的空气），Igotabadheadache._(累了），Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.,Worriedaboutthejourney,Hitbythelackoffreshair,Exhausted,_，Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.,_，Igotabadheadache.,_，Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.,AsIwasworriedaboutthejourney,AsIwashitbythelackoffreshair,AsIwasexhausted,过去分词作状语,过去分词作状语，修饰谓语，大多说明动作发生的背景或情景，表示时间、条件、原因、让步、伴随情况等。一般说来，这一结构的逻辑主语是主句的主语。,、表示时间,Seenfromthespace,theearthlooksblue.,Whenitisseenfromspace,theearthlooksblue.,、表示条件,Keptinrefrigerator,thesevegetableswillremainfresh.,Iftheyarekeptinrefrigerator,thesevegetableswillremainfresh.,从太空上看，地球是蓝色的,留在冰箱里，这些蔬菜会保持新鲜的,、表示原因,、表示伴随情况,、表示让步,Deeplymovedbythestory,thechildrenbegantocry.,Astheyweredeeplymoved,thechildrenbegantocry.,Shewalkedoutofthehouse,followedbyherlittledaughter.,Shewalkedoutofthehouse,andshewasfollowedbyherlittledaughter.,Beatenbytheenemy,herefusedtoletoutthesecret.,Althoughhewasbeatenbytheenemy,herefusedtoletoutthesecret.,被这故事所感动，孩子们哭了起来,她走出了房子，她的小女孩跟在后面,尽管被敌人打败，他还是拒绝泄露秘密,Ex2onP201.Iwasfrightenedbytheloudnoise.Iwenttoseewhatwashappening.,Frightenedbytheloudnoise,Iwenttoseewhatwashappening.,2.Hewashitbythelackoffreshair.Hegotabadheadache.,Hitbythelackoffreshair,hegotabadheadache.,3.Ifeltverytiredafterthelongjourney.Istillenjoyedmeetingthealiensonthespacestation.,Tiredafterthelongjourney,Istillenjoyedmeetingthealiensonthespacestation.,4.Suewasfrightenedbythenoiseoutside.Suedarednotsleepinherbedroom.,Frightenedbythenoiseoutside,Suedarednotsleepinherbedroom.,5.Themuseumwasbuiltin1910.Themuseumisalmost100yearsold.,Builtin1910,themuseumisalmost100yearsold.,6.Thestudentwasgivensomeadvicebythefamousscientist.Thestudentwasnotworriedabouthisscientificexperimentanymore.,Givensomeadvicebythefamousscientist,thestudentwasnotworriedabouthisscientificexperimentanymore.,1._(从山上看,),thelakelooksbeautiful.2.Theteachercamein,_(后面跟着他的学生)3._(被他的话感动),Iacceptedhispresent.4._(受到鼓舞），hedecidedtoworkharder.5_(给更多的时间），wecoulddoitbetter.6._(和你相比较），Iamveryluckily.7.Heturnedaway_(失望的）.Hestoodthere,_(被很多小孩包围着）._(虽然很累了），hecontinuedtowork.10._(虽然被邀请去参加晚会),hedidnttakepartinit.,Seenfromthehill,followedbyhisstudents,Movedbyhiswords,Encouraged,Givenmoretime,Comparedwithyou,disappointed,surroundedbymanychildren,Althoughtired,Althoughinvitedtotheparty,11._(虽然被告知过很多次),hestillcannotrememberit.12._(在装修过之后），thehouselooksbeautiful.13._(完成得很充忙），wearenotsatisfiedwiththecomposition.,Althoughhehasbeentoldmanytimes,Afterithasbeendecorated,Asthecompositionisfinishedinahurry,_,hestillcannotrememberit.,_,thehouselooksbeautiful.,_,wearenotsatisfiedwiththecomposition.,Havingbeentoldmanytimes,Havingbeendecorated,Finishedinahurry,1._areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnotC.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived,C,2.Before_,themachinemustbechecked.beingusedB.usingitC.beingusedtoD.using,A,3._betterattention,thevegetablescouldhavegrownbetterwiththesunshiningbrightlyintheskyand_themlight.A.Giving;givenB.Given;givenC.Giving;givingD.Given;giving,D,4.Unless_tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited,A,5._fromhearttroubleforyears,professorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.A.SufferedB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.beingsuffered,C,6._manytimes,theproblemsweresettledatlast.A.DiscussingB.BeingdiscussedD.AfterdiscussingD.Discussed,D,7.Generallyspeaking,_accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentakingB.whentakenC.whentotakeD.whentobetaken,B,8._inthefog,wewereforcedtospendtwohoursinthewoods.AToloseB.LosingC.LostD.Havinglost,C,9._inwhite,shelooksmuchmorebeautiful.WearingB.DressingC.DressedD.Havingdressed,C,10._,theoldmanislivingahappylife.TakinggoodcareB.TakengoodcareC.HavingtakengoodcareD.Takengoodcareof,D,11.Theoldmanwalkedinthestreet,_.followedbyhissonB.followedhissonC.andfollowinghissonD.andfollowedbyhisson,A,12.Hisglasses_,hecouldntseethewordsontheblackboard.A.breakB.brokeC.breakingD.broken,D,13.Withtrees,flowersandgrass_everywhere,mynativetownhastakenonanewlook.A.plantingB.plantedC.toplantD.tobeplanted,B,14.Thekey_,Icouldtentertheoffice.losingB.beinglostC.toloseD.lost,D,“分词”专项能力训练题单项填空1.Whatsthelanguage_inGermany?A.speakingB.spokenC.bespokenD.tospeak2.Hehadhisleg_inthematchyesterday?A.tobreakB.brokenC.breakD.breaking3.Itwassocoldthathekeptthefire_allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned4.Shesupstairs_letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing5.“Cantyouread?”Marysaid_tothenotice.A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing,6.Thelecturewasso_thattheywereall_.A.inspiring:excitingB.inspiring;excitedC.inspired;excitedD.inspired;exciting7.Thewheatfieldsareirrigatedbywater_fromapondthroughbamboopipes.A.bringB.bringsC.broughtD.bringing8.Thisisoneofthebooks_byhimnow.A.tobewrittenB.beingwrittenC.havingbeenwrittenD.isbeenwritten9.Thebook_belongstome.A.whichlyingonthetableB.lyingonthetableC.isonthetableD.layonthetable10.Thepoorboylookedtotherightandtotheleft,_wheretogo.A.notknowingB.nottoknowC.didntknowD.notbeingknown,11._anythingabouttheaccident,hewenttoworkasusual.A.NotknownB.KnownnotC.KnowingnotD.NotKnowing12.Thisnewssounds_.A.encouragingB.encouragedC.encourageD.toencourage13._,thesubjectbelongstobiology.A.StrictlyspokenB.SpokenstrictlyC.StrictlyspeakingD.Speakingstrictly14._,theplayerstriedtheirbesttowinthegamefortheircountry.A.GreatlyencouragedB.HavinggreatlyencouragedC.TobegreatlyencouragedD.Greatl