2020学年湖南师大附中高一英语下学期期中考试试题卷必修3

湖南师大附中2020学年高一下学期英语模块3结业考试试题卷（开考时间：2020年4月17日上午10：0012：00）时量：120分钟 满分：100 分第一部分：听力（共三节，满分15分）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将该答案写在答卷上。16. She made Joe and Sue _her assistants.A.to be B.being C./ D.as17. After he graduated from college, he _ his fathers business.A.took in B.took off C.took over D.took out18. Either the team leader or the guides _ looking for the students.A.is B.am C.are D.was19. Water _ oxygen and hydrogen.A.contains B.is contained C.includes D.included20. With everything _, the boy went home.A.buy B.bought C.to buy D.buying21. When he heard the _ news, he was very _.A.confusing; confused B.confusion; confusingC.confused; confusingD.confusable; confusing22. The serious earthquake _ many deaths of people in India.A.resulted inB.resulted fromC.as a result of D.as a result23. He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A.thisB.thatC.it D.these24. The UN _ the United Nations.A.stands atB.stands on C.stands in D.stands for25. Northern Europe _ Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Ireland.A.consists ofB.consists in C.consists D.consists with26. He was seriously ill. Thats _ he didnt appear at the party.A.becauseB.whatC.why D.when27. Please let me know _ you want to go or not.A.that B.how C.whether D.when28. -Do you think Peter is free today?-I dont think so. Recently he has been _ the most of his time to prepare for the final examinations.A.making B.planning C.using D.getting29. Word came from Mr. Smith _ he could arrive on the following Saturday.A.where B.thatC.whetherD.which30. Can you make sure _ the gold ring?A.where Alice had put B.where did Alice putC.where Alice has putD.where has Alice put第二节：完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3150各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并将该答案写在答卷上。When I was six years old, my parents and I were in London for a one-month vacation. One day when my mother and I were 31 down Oxford Street, I got too 32 to walk any more, so I asked my mother if we could take the subway.At first, she 33 because she said the weather was very 34 and it would be better to walk. I started 35 _. She told me to stop immediately, but I didnt pay 36 to what she was saying. For about an hour, I didnt stop crying. My mother became very 37 with me. I didnt stop. I just ran away from her. I ran as 38 as I could.The street was really 39 _, so she couldnt follow me. I entered the biggest shop I could see. There was a coffee house on the second floor. I went 40 _, sat down in a chair, and started crying again. All of the people in the coffee shop came around me. They were 41 to me, but I didnt understand English. Then, they 42 the police station and a policeman came to the coffee shop. He tried to talk to me, but I just 43 crying. He took the small bag I was 44 . He opened it and found my hotel address and 45 number. When he phoned the hotel, my 46 answered the phone.Finally, the policeman took me to the 47_. My father was standing in front of the hotel door. He talked to the policeman, and then he asked me what had 48 and where my mother was. I told him everything, and I also told him that I was 49 that my mother was very angry with me.When my mother came back, she was crying. But when she saw me, she hugged me and kissed me. She talked to my father about everything. 50 of them told me not to do anything like that in the future, because maybe one day I wouldnt find anyone to help me.31. A.quarreling B.walking C.running D.shouting32. A.tired B.mad C.happy D.sad33. A.agreed B.refused C.suggestedD.nodded34. A.horribleB.windy C.nice D.cold35. A.flying B.laughing C.singing D.crying36. A.effort B.patienceC.regard D.attention37. A.angry B.happy C.satisfied D.familiar38. A.excitedly B.slowly C.quickly D.carelessly39. A.wide B.dirty C.long D.crowded40. A.outside B.inside C.through D.down41. A.laughing B.talking C.pointingD.lying42. A.called B.remembered C.showed D.left43. A.stopped B.avoided C.gave up D.continued44. A.catching B.carryingC.gaining D.buying45. A.car B.house C.phoneD.great46. A.mother B.father C.guideD.waiter47. A.hotel B.shop C.street D.station48. A.forgotten B.happened C.damaged D.lost49. A.ignoredB.excited C.afraid D.angry50. A.NoneB.All C.Neither D.Both第三部分：阅读理解.(共15小题：每小题2分，30分)阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并将该答案写在答卷上。ATo most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules, grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massachusetts, school is very different.Firstly, there are no lessons. All the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want. There are no teachers, only “staff members”. The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn, because children want to learn anyway. “You do not need to say to a three-year-old, Go explore your environment. You cant stop them!” says Daniel Greenberg, a founder of the school. “But if you make children do what you want all day they will lose all taste of learning.” At Sudbury Valley School, you will find children talking, reading, painting, cooking, working on computers, studying French, playing the piano, climbing trees, or just running around.Two boys spent three years just fishing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules. Every week, there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote eacheven the four-year-olds. They decide the school rules, how to spend the school budget (预算，经费), and even which staff they want and do not want anymore.When the school first opened in 1968, people said it would never work. But today, the school has 200 students, and 80% of its students go on to college. Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today. One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.51. What is the main idea of the article?A.An unusual school.B.Childrens hobbies.C.A school without teachersD.Education in the US.52. What does the school believe?A.Teachers cannot teach children well.B.Children learn best when they do what they want to do.C.Learning is for adultschildren should only play.D.Children should only learn about one thing at a time.53. What does Daniel Greenberg say about three-year-olds?A.They love learning.B.They are very naughty.C.They want to be outside all the time.D.They are too young to learn anything.54. Who has the most power in the school meeting?A.The older children have more power than the younger children.B.A child has more power than an adult.C.The younger children have more power than the older children.D.Everybody has equal power.BAn experiment was once done by Karl von Frisch, in which he studied bee activities when they returned to their home called a hive (蜂窝). The experiment showed that there was a means by which a bee communicated to other bees that it had found food.That was dance!In fact, bees do two kinds of dances to tell other bees of their food discovery. First, there is a circle dance, in which the bee moves in a circle inside the hive. The circle dance is used when the food is not more then ten metres away. A second kind of dance done by the bee is a waggling(摇摆) dance. That is to say, the bee wiggles the end of its body as it moves in a straight line, then it turns in a semicircle (半圆), runs straight again. The waggling dance is used when the food is more than ten metres away. Meanwhile, in the two dances, the bees smell the dancing bee that has found the food.The smell tells them where to find the flower and also what kind of flower to look for.For this really interesting work, Karl won a Nobel Prize.55. Karl von Frisch won a Nobel Prize for _.A.communicating with beesB.having studied bees activitiesC.setting up an experimental baseD.the discovery of bees looking for food56. If the food is _ away, the bee will move in a circle.A.16 metres B.20 metres C.8 metres D.30 metres57. The bees know where to find the food by the _ of the bee that has found it.A.color B.design C.smoke D.smell58. Which of the following statements may be true?A.Karl von Frisch did the experiment to find out if bees had a language of their own.B.In their spare time, bees often do two kinds of dances.C.Bees can communicate to one other as human beings do.D.In the circle dance, the bee waggles the end of its body.CDoctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell(叫喊，呼喊). But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing (抑制，压抑)anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙;激素).They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etcIn general the person feels excited and ready to act.Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.59. “Damaging emotion” means that _.Athe emotion is harmless Bthe feeling is hardCthe feeling is very strong Dthe emotion is harmful60. What statement is WRONG?AAnger is a normal emotion.BHeart disease can be caused by anger.COnce you are angry, you must be cancered (得癌症).DAnger may cause you high blood pressure.61. Repressing anger _ expressing it violently, according to some scientists.Ais more harmful than Bis just the same asCis much better than Dis less harmful than62. According to the author, youd better _.Anever be angryBcool anger down before you express itClaugh at yourself when you get angryDadmit you are wrong when you are angry阅读下面短文，简要回答问题。Have you ever thought about going from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean, that is, from the east to the west of the USA? If you go by plane, you will make to trip in a few hours. If you go by train, you will finish the journey in two days. If you go by car, you will arrive there in a week or less. But how long does it take if you have to walk, or go on horseback or by boat? Certainly, it would take a lot more time if you do so.But the first men to cross North America went this slow way. They went from St. Louis, Missouri, to the Pacific Ocean. They had to carry their own supplies with them. There were no roads to follow, and rivers were very dangerous.Led by Meriwether Lewis and William Clark, a team of forty-five men left St. Louis on May 8, 1804. They traveled up the Mississippi River in boats. By late fall, the men reached the land of Manda Indians in what is now the state of North Dakota.Here they built a camp for the winter. Here they also met a French trapper(设陷阱捕兽者) and his Indian wife. The trapper and his wife became their guides later.In the spring of the next year, the men started up the Mississippi River again. At last they came to a place where the river divided into three forks(支流). At this place there is now a small town called Three Forks, Montana.They followed one of the forks, the Jefferson River, but the river soon became too small and they could no longer use their boats. They walked many miles before they met some Indians. These Indians gave them horses for their trip over the Rocky Mountains.The trip over the mountains was dangerous and difficult. Many of them were sick, and there was little food.On the west side of the mountains, they found the Columbia River. Here they built canoes(独木舟，小划子) to use on the rest of their trip to the west In November of 1806, after a long and hard trip, they reached the Pacific Ocean.63. How many ways are mentioned in the article to go from the east to the west of the USA?64. Who became the guides of the first men to cross North America?65. How long did it take the first men to finish such a journey?(5个单词以内)第四部分：书面表达（共三节，满分25分）第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）根据所给的首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子，并将该答案写在答卷上。每空只填入一个单词。66. Your p_ is really good.You sound like a native English speaker.67. Those TV programs had an i_ on his English studies.68. I like Pam - she has a really good s_ of humor.69. Britain d_ war against Germany in 1914.70. The old temple was turned into r_ in the fire.71. He _ (举起) his glass and said: “Your health, Carl.”72. After long deliberation(经过深思熟虑后), the president decided to _ (采纳) her suggestion.73. After a moment of silence, she _（补充说）, “Im a friend of Annies.”74. I received his gift yesterday but I didnt _（接受）it.75. His wife died in a traffic accident, which was a _(致命的) attack to him.第二节 汉译英（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据中英文对照，完成下列句子，并将该答案写在答卷上。每空填入不超过三个单词。76.我真不知道您能否给我一些如何把英语学得更好的建议。I _you can give me some advice on how to improve my English.77.整个世界都是由物质组成的。The entire world is _ matter.78.不幸的是，全城的人被活埋了，整个城市也被掩埋。Unfortunately, all the people_, and so was the city.79.写作时，我们有时觉得难于决定选用那些词或短语。While writing a story, we sometimes_to decide which words or phrases to use.80.彼得很合作，作为回报我们送给他一份很漂亮的礼物。We gave Peter a nice present _ his cooperation.第三节 写作（共1小题；满分10分）请根据所给信息，以The Great Wall of China 为题写一篇150字左右的演讲稿，在班上与同学一起交流。开头和结尾已写好。(请书写工整，卷面整洁)be called the Ten-thousand-Ii Great Wall in Chinese.be more than 6000 kilometres long.wind its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, till at last it reaches the seabe one of the wonders of the world.have a history of over twenty centuriesbuild the first part during the Spring and Autumn Period.put up more walls to defend the borders of the different kingdoms during the Warring States Periodunite the different parts into one empire during the Qin Dynastykeep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joined upbe done by handThe Great Wall of ChinaGood morning, everyone！Im here to tell you something about the Great Wall of China._.Thank you for your attention.湖南师大