2020届高一英语2020学年下学期3月周练 重庆专用

高一英语试题第一部分 听力第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to do ?A. Return the bag her husband bought .B. Change for a white bag. C. Buy one more bag.2. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers ?A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Patient and doctor.3. How long have the two speakers waited ?A. At least 30 minutes. B. At least an hour. C. At least 80 minutes.4. What does Bell want to get ?A. Love. B. A job. C. A scholarship.5. Where does this conversation most probably take place ?A. At a store. B. At a sports center. C. At a restaurant.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the man want to do ?A. Buy a table. B. Serve a table. C. Book a table.7. What time will the man have dinner ?A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Whats Mr. Yale like ?A. Serious but outgoing. B. Friendly but shy. C. Talkative.9. What does the man think of Miss Tate ?A. Beautiful . B. Talkative C. Nice and sweet.10. What has happened to Miss Tate ?A. She is ill. B. She becomes Mr. Yales student. C. She becomes a doctor.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the man do on weekends most of the time ?A. Goes shopping. B. Visits friends. C. Stays at home.12. What kind of books does the woman want to buy ?A. History books. B. Text books. C. Science fiction novels.13. Where will the two speakers meet on Sunday ?A. In the office. B. In front of the city library. C. In a restaurant.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. How many miles of railways are there in Britain ?A. About 25,000. B. Over 13,000. C. Fewer than 1,000.15. How is the Britain air service compare with the rail and road transport?A. It is more important. B. It is less important. C. It is of the same important.16. Why does Britain have great sea traveling traditions?A. It is an island and a trading country.B. A lot of Britain people prefer traveling by sea.C. It has the biggest merchant navy.17. How many passengers did the British?A. Half of the worlds passengers.B. A third of the worlds passengers.C. A quarter of the worlds passengers.题第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What was the general worried about when he had to be out for a whole day？A. His wine. B. His food. C. His money.19. Who ate the meat and the hen?A. A dog. B. A thief. C. The servant.20. Why did the general tell the servant that the wine was poisonous?A. Because the wine was not good for the servants health.B. Because he was afraid that the servant would drink his wine.C. Because the servant was too young to drink wine.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）选出最佳选项21. - . -Ive got a bad cough.A. How do you do? B. What do you feel like?C. What does it matter? D. Whats the matter?22. Ive got _ work to do on a _cold day.A. much too; much too B. too much; too muchC. too much; much too D. much too; too much23.Swan Lake is a famous ballet (芭蕾) in four acts, _ on a German fairy tale.A. basing B. based C. bases D. to base24. -Would you like some more chicken?- No, thanks. I am _ a diet and try to _weight.A. on; lose B. on; put on C. in; have D. in; lose25. I advised you _ drink water that isnt _ any more.A. not; boiled B. not to; boiling C. not; boiling D. not to; boiled26. Peter often tells lies, so I can hardly _ him.A. take inB. believe in C. get inD. turn in27. They are brothers but they have little _.A. in the sameB. in difference C. in commonD. in the way28. It is walk from the school to the place where I live.A. 10 minutes B: 10-minute C. a 10-minutes D. a 10-minute29. He turned up the radio _ everyone could hear the exciting news.A. in order to B. so as to C. such that D. so that30. Oh , Im not feeling well in the stomach. I _ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldnt eat B mustnt haven eaten C. shouldnt have eaten D mustnt eat31. They are preparing for the final examination. They _ be free.A. must B. might C. cant D. mustnt32. Its impolite to laugh at, stare at or play on disabled people.A. fun B. stories C. tricks D. joke33. The doctors did as much as they could _ the old man ,but finally they failed.A. saving B. to save C. saved D. have saved34. The father as well as his three children swimming every Sunday afternoon in summerA. is going B. go C. goes D. are going35. Her daughter likes in her clothes .She thinks it great fun.A. dressed B. dressed up C. dressing D. dressing up第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选出最佳选项。You probably know that Christmas, the Spring Festival and Ramadan are important holidays in the world. But have you heard 26 Kwanzaa? Kwanzaa is a 27 festival celebrating the culture and history of African Americans. It is very 28 and was born in 1996, when people 29 a new festival so that African Americans would 30 celebrate their history and culture. Kwanzaa is celebrated 31 December 26th and January 1st, the week 32 Christmas Day. At that time many African-American families 33 to greet the new year and 34 the past. There are seven 35 for this festival: 36 , self-determination, 37 together, working together, purpose, creativity and faith. People celebrate the festival 38 lighting a candle each day and discussing one of the seven principles. They 39 a large meal on the 40 day of Kwanzaa to 41 the new year. Kwanzaa, 42 other important holidays and 43 in the world, helps us understand 44 we are, remember where we come from, and 45 our hopes for a happy future.36. A. from B. ofC. aboutD. both B and C37. A. seven days B. seven dayC. seven-dayD. seven-days38. A. new B. youngC. oldD. modern39. A. made B. producedC. introducedD. created40.A. be able to B. are able toC. canD. /41. A. on B. duringC. amongD. between42. A. beforeB. behindC. followingD. followed43. A. gatherB. stay togetherC. get togetherD. A, B and44. A. think of B. think about C. think D. think out45. A. rules B. principles C. things D. points46. A. unit B. unite C. united D. unity47. A. live B. living C. living in D. lives48. A. by B. to C. with D. for49. A. share B. eat C. buy D. enjoy50. A. first B. last C. second D. third51. A. welcome B. spend C. keep off D. celebrate52. A. as B. like C. as well D. and53. A. days B. vacations C. festivals D. dates54. A. what B. who C. that D. whatever55. A. share B. make C. think out D. introduce第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案AToday is March 17th. About two and a half months ago, I said Happy New Year! to many of my friends. Slightly more than a month ago, I said the same thing to some other friends. In about four days, I will send the same wishes to yet another group of friends. Ill do the same thing in July and also in September. How can that be?, you might be thinking, Everyone knows that New Years Day is in January!The answer to the question you might have asked is that exactly when New Years Day is depends on the calendar-and I have friends who use one or more of five different calendars to keep track of at least part of their lives:a) January 1st: New Years Day on the western/international calendar.b) Between January 10th and February 19th: New Years Day on the Chinese calendar(China, Korea, and a few other places).c) March 21st: New Years Day on the traditional Persian calendar (Iran).d) Mid-July (usually the 16th): New Years Day on the Islamic (Muslim) calendar.e) September: New Years Day on most Eastern Orthodox Church calendars (Central and Eastern Europe) and, usually, on the Jewish calendars.And these are just the New Years Days that I know about! Actually, there are probably even more!56. The first time the writer said, Happy New Year! was around January 1st. The second time was probably on _.A February 28thB the middle of March C January 8thD February 16th57. The author will say Happy New Year around March 21st to some _ friends.A Korean B Persian (Iranian) C Eastern Orthodox D central European58. In July, the author will say Happy New Year to a _ group of friends.A secondB thirdC fourthD fifth59. The Chinese calendar is used _.A only in ChinaB in several different placesC only in China and KoreaD only in China and JapanBIn the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a “weight problem”. To many people, the cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific evidence (证据) does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today. Yet they ate more food. In those days, people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didnt watch TV.Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some investigation (调查) such as a 1979 study of 3545 London office workers, report that fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts: The more the men ran, he more fat they lost. The more they ran, the more they ate. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.60. What kind of physical problem do many adult American have?A. They are too thin. B. They work too hard.C. They are too fat. D. They lose too much body fat.61. According to the information given in the passage, among 1000 Americans, how many have a weight problem?A. 300B. 30C. 240D. 50062. Which of the following words can take the place of the word “slim” in the third paragraph?A. poorB. thinC. healthyD. rich63. Compared with the adult American population today, the Americans of 1910 _A. ate more food and had more physical activitiesC. ate less and had less physical exerciseB. ate less food but had more activitiesD. had more weight problems64. What have modern medical and scientific researches reported to us?A. Fat people eat less food and are less active.B. Fat people eat more food than slim people but are less active.C. Fat people eat more food than slim people and are more active.D. Thin people run less, but have a greater intake of food.CEvery country in the world celebrates the New Year but not everyone does it in the same way. The countries of the Americas and Europe welcome the New Year on January first. This practice began with the Romans. Julius Caesar, a Roman ruler, changed the date of the new year from the first day of March to the first day of January. In the Middle East, the New Year is when spring begins. People in China celebrate it on the Spring Festival, which is the first day of their calendar based on the moon. The Spring Festival usually comes between January 21 and February 19. Rosh Hashana, which is the Jewish New Year, comes at the end of summer. The Hindus in India celebrate the first day of each season, so they have four New Years.In all of these cultures, there is a practice of making noise. People made noise in ancient times to drive away the evil spirits from the home. Many people did it and still do it with fireworks(鞭炮). In Japan, people go from house to house making noise with drums and bamboo sticks. Young people in Denmark throw broken pieces of jars or pots against the sides of friends houses.In the United States, many people stay up until midnight on New Years Eve to watch the clock pass from one year to the next. Friends often gather together at a party on New Years Eve, and when the New Year comes, all ring bells, blow horns, blow whistles, sing and kiss each other.65. People of different cultures _ celebrate New Year.A. do not allC. do not all do the same things toB. do the same things but not toD. do the same things to66. The Chinese New Years Day is called the Spring Festival, which comes _. A. on the first day of MarchC. at the end of summerB. between January 21 and February 19D. on the first day of January67. The peoples all over the world have only one New Year except _.A. the JapaneseB. the HindusC. the RomansD. the people in the Middle east68. It was long, long ago that people began to _ to _.A. make noise, greet the rising sunC. make noise, stop themselves from falling asleepB. make noise, frighten the evil spiritsD. lit fireworks, make the night bright69. In the USA people usually do not sleep until very late _ on New Years Eve.A. to watch a big clockC. to see off the old year and welcome the New YearB. to stand waiting for nothingD. to make noiseDExactly one hundred years ago , Charlie Chaplin was born into the world . As a poor boy , he was often seen waiting outside the London theatre , hoping to get work in show business . His dream came true in the end . Charlie became world-famous and almost a king in the world of the film .People everywhere have laughed at Chaplins films until tears run down their faces . From his very first appearance they know what to expect from the little man with black moustache（胡须）, wide open eyes , round black hat and shoes too large for his feet . He will fight men who are twice size and fall in love with women who hardly notice him .The poor man that Chaplin played in films makes all kinds of stupid mistakes . Hes always in trouble , but he never gives up . He always creams of greatness . Even people who dont understand English can enjoy Chaplins films because they are mostly silent . It isnt what he says that makes us laugh . His comedy（喜剧）doesnt depend on words . It depends on little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world .In his book , Chaplin tells us how to succeed in life . He says , “ You have to believe in yourself . Thats the secret . ”70. Young Chaplin was often seen wandering outside the back entrance of London theatre mainly because .A. he could not pay for tickets to the theatreB. he was too shy to meet the manager of the theatreC. he wanted very much to find work thereD. both A and C71. The only secret of Charlie Chaplins great success is that .A. he wears black moustache , round black hat and shoes too large for his feet .B. he has full trust in himselfC. he is always active and hardworking all his lifeD. he never loses heart though he is always in trouble72. Which of the following is true ?A. People wont stop laughing until tears run down Chaplins face .B. People enjoy seeing tears run down others faces when seeing Chaplins films .C. People wont stop laughing until tears run down their own faces .D. People cant help laughing until tears run down their own faces .ERobert had just moved into the street and he felt strange that he was not wanted. He knew that perhaps the other boys were trying to get an idea of what kind of a boy he was. This did not help to make him less lonely. He was new and he had to be tested. Still, proving himself would not be all that easy. He did not want to run with bad boys or get into something against the law to prove that he was strong. No! He must show what he was made of in a more helpful way. Thats when he got an idea.The next day was Saturday. He knew that most of the boys would be down on the playground and choose up side for the Saturday game. Robert knew he could play well and that just might be enough to prove he was strong and to make friends with them. He arrived early and did his step exercises. He shot the ball several times and did some other exercises-the most difficult and most wonderful in basketball. Then the boys came. Robert went through what he had done before the game and showed what he could do. No one said a word. The boys just looked at each other and thought about it. In the end, when it was all over, the biggest of the group just smiled and shook his head. Robert knew he had made it.73.Why would it NOT be easy for Robert to prove himself?A. Because he was not sure if he was really strong.B. Because he was new and was not wanted in the street.C. Because the other boys had found out what kind of a boy he was.D. Because he must choose the most difficult in basketball.74.When did Robert decide to prove himself by playing basketball?A. After he had thought about the two wrong ways.B. Long before