2020高中英语 Module3 The Violence of Nature整单元精品学案 外研版必修3

Module 3 The Violence of Nature . Introduction 1. Do exercise 1 on page21 2. Translate the words and phrases into Chinese. （1）一道闪电 （2）经历一场洪灾 （3）指的是，查阅 （4）灾难 （5）飓风 （6）龙卷风 . Reading and vocabulary 1. Do exercise 2 on page 22 2. Answer the following questions. （1）Which of the following descriptions about tornado is not correct?A. It is a kind of rotating column of air. B. It is usually caused by a thunderstorm. C. It can reach a speed up to more than 400 kilometres perhour. D. It can cause much damage to people, including deaths and injuries. （2）How much damage did the worst tornado cause to the U. S.?A. It picked up cars, trains and even houses and put them down in the next street. B. The fur of the back of many cats and the feathers of many chickens had been taken off. C. It caused about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries. D. More than 700 people lost their lives and 2,700 had been injuried. （3）What are the similarities between the tornado and hurricane?A. They both occur together with strong wind. B. America is the country affected often by both of them. C. They both can cause a lot of damage to people and the buildings. D. All above. （4）Where was Charles Coghlan born indeed? A. In Ireland. B. In Canada. C. In New York. D. In Galveston. （5）What are the causes of these natural violences? A. The different atmospheric pressure between two areas. B. The changeable weather in these areas. C. The destroy of the nature by human beings. D. Not mentioned in the passage. 3. Try to translate the following expressions into English according to the text. （1）每小时400多千米 （2）捡起；拾起 （3）放下 （4）平均 （5）造成约80人死亡 （6）热带风暴 （7）墨西哥湾 （8）有史以来 （9）以结束 （10）回到某处 （11）有史以来最糟糕的龙卷风发生在1925年，影响了美国的三个州。 The worst tornado of all time occurred in 1925, . （12）暴风达到每小时120公里或更多，这造成了巨浪、暴雨和洪水。 There are violent winds of 120 kilometres per hour or more, which cause huge waves, .反思： Book Module 3 The Violence of NaturePeriod Language Points Mar. 1. flood: n. v. The river flooded. The meadows . A. flood B. were floodC. were flooded D. was flooded 2. experience. C U be experienced in / at . 这工作需要丰富的经验。 3. occur vi. 发生，出现，想起 (sth.) occur to (sb. ) (某事)被某人想起的念头浮现于某人脑海里It occurs to sb. +that 从句to do sth. 我突然想到要去欧洲旅游。 他突然想到他没有锁门。 Just as I was leaving the house it to me that I had forgotten my keys. A. take place B. happened C. occur D. occurred 4. pick up: guess its meaning in these phrases. （1）pick up the programs （2）pick up the pen. （3）pick up some used stamps （4）pick up the passengers （5）pick up a foreign language Kathy a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. A. pick up B. took up C. made up D. turned up 5. take off: 起飞、动身，休假，取下、脱掉 （1）尽管雾大，飞机照常起飞。 （2）他决定休一天假。 （3）They in the early morning and arrived in the afternoon. A. put off B. turned off C. took off D. kept off 6. furniture n. 总称家具 （1）很多家具 （2）三件家具 （3）Before we moved into the new house, we bought many . A. furnitures B. furniture C. pieces of furniture D. pieces of furnitures 7. leave +宾语+n. /adj. /介词短语/v-ing /v-ed/ as clause /where-clause （1）他父母去年去世了，留下他成为一孤儿。 （2）别让他在外面等着。 （3）让一切保持原样。 8. Causing about 80 deaths and 150 injuries 是v-ing 形式，作结果状语。 （1）雨下得很大，导致了那个国家的严重的洪灾。 （2）The WTO finally opened its door to China on November 10th, a 15-year wait. A. to end B. ended C. ending D. ends 9. end up : vi/vt. 结束；终归 （1）会议以一首歌结束。 （2）如果你能继续这样开车的话，你会住进医院。 （3）他的第一次实验以失败告终。 10. strike v. （1）打；击 strike /hit sb. on /in the +身体部位 （2）给以印象，打动（常用被动）游客们被这乡村的美丽打动了。 （3）突然想到(sth. strike sb. ) 我突然想到了一个好主意。 。 （4）n. 罢工 在罢工 举行罢工 用strike , beat, hit填空 （1）He the boy on the head. （2）He the horse with a whip. （3）When she heard the news, her heart was . Book Module 3 The Violence of NaturePeriod GrammarMar. 1. Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday? Yes, he did. He his old friends for a long time. A. didnt see B. wouldnt see C. hasnt seen D. hadnt seen 2. I there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist. A. would be B. have beenC. had beenD. will be 3. They became friends again that day. Until then, they to each other for nearly two years. A. didnt speak B. hadnt spokenC. havent spokenD. havent been speaking4. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement . A. has been reached B. had been reached C. has reached D. had reached 5. The policemans attention was suddenly caught by a small box which placed under the Ministers car. A. has beenB. was being C. had beenD. would be 6. George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding? No. I . Did they have a big wedding? A. was not invited B. have not been invited C. hadnt been invited D. didnt invite 7. Alice had to wait outside her house until her husband because she her keys in her office. A. returned; left B. will return; has left C. would return; had left D. returned; had left8. Hardly ourselves in the theatre when the curtain up . A. had we seated; went B. we had seated; went C. seated; had goneD. did we seated; went 9. The police found that the house and a lot of things . A. has broken into; been stolen B. had broken into; been stolen C. has been broken into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen 10. Were they good to you during your stay there? Sure. I one of the family there. A. was treated as B. were treated like C. had been looked on like D. had been considered as 11. When they went to the theatre, the play for five minutes. A. had begun B. has begun C. had been on D. was on 12. It was obvious that the man driving on the freeway for almost an hour when he that he must come back. A. was; was told B. had been; was told C. had been; told D. was; was old 13. By the time he was twelve, Edison to make a living by himself. A. would begin B. has begun C. had begun D. began 14. The students busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she in the office. A. had written; left B. were writing; has left C. had written; had left D. were writing; had left 15. Mother me a new coat yesterday. I it on. It fits me well. A. had made; have tried B. made; have tried C. has made; tried D. made; tried 16. By the time I back they up ten satellites. A. came; have sent B. came; had sent C. come; sent D. had come; sent 17. Can you tell me ? A. who is that gentleman B. that gentleman is who C. who that gentleman is D. whom is that gentleman 18. Can you tell me the railway station? A. how I can get to B. how can I get to C. where I can get to D. where can I get to 19. I asked my lawyer say in court. A. what I should B. what should I C. how I should D. how should I 20. They want to know do to help us. A. what can they B. what they can C. how they can D. how can they 21. No one can be sure in a million years. A. what man will look like B. what will man look like C. man will look like what D. what look will man like 22. They have no idea at all . A. where he has goneB. where did he go C. which place he has gone D. where has he gone 23. Can you make sure the gold ring? A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 24. The patient was warned oily food after the operation. A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating 25. Can you tell me the 28th Olympic Games ? A. when will; be held B. when ; will be held C. when will be; held D. when ; will hold 26. Were you able to borrow Helens camera? No, she said lend it to anyone. A. shell rather not B. she wouldnt rather C. shed rather notD. she doesnt rather Book Module 3 The Violence of NaturePeriod Listening, speaking, writing and Everyday EnglishMar. 1. previous adj. 以前的，早先的，在前的。 前一天 房屋的原业主 that 从句2. There is possibility 意为“有可能” to do sth. （1）他有可能被选作主席吗？（利用以上句型） （2）我们本周末能见到你吗？ （3）The horse is badly hurt in the back. I doubt if there is any that it will recover completely. A. question B. advantage C. opinion D. possibility 3. warn v. （1）warn sb. of sth. 他被警告有危险 （2）warn sb. against sth. 医生告诫他不要喝酒 （3）告诫某人要做某事 （4）warm sb. +that 从句 4. manage to do try to do （1）你能设法搬动这个箱子吗？ （2）他试图爬上这棵树，但失败了。 5. terrifying. adj. terrify vt. （1）多么可怕的经历啊！ （2）这女孩晚上独有一人时常感到恐惧。 The girl often feels when .6. set fire to sth. set sth. on fire (Chinese meaning) 昨晚谁放火烧了这房子？ 扑灭火 着火 （动作）be on fire (状态)7. 表示长、宽、高、深等的句型 主+be+数词+单位词复数+adj. (long /wide /high/)或+in +n. (length, / / ) （1）这口井30米深 （2）他们建了一座长1350米的桥。 Book Module 3 The Violence of NaturePeriod Cultural CornerMar. . Read the article and answer the questions on page29. . 1. more than （1）这不仅仅是一本小说，我们能从里面学到很多东西。 （2）他非常伤心。 morethan与其说，倒不如说 与其说他幸运，不如说他聪明 2. in all above all after all e.g. 他在中国共参观了10家医院。 3. The fires burred for three days, destroying a total of 25,000 buildings. e.g. His parents died, (leave) him an orphan. . 短语翻译 1、坐落于，位于 2、丧失性命 3、发生 4、由所造成 5、继续干某事 6、写下，记下 、翻译句子 1、他家昨晚着火，一小时后扑灭。 2、他们总共设法救了100个人。 3、过去的两年里，价格平均上涨了百分之 4、请把书放在原处。 5、他们的问题是缺钱。 答案BOOK III MODULE 3 The Violence of NaturePeriod II Introduction2,Translate the words and phrases into Chinese.1) a flash of lightning 2)experience a flood 3)refer to 4)disaster 5)hurricane 6)tornadoII Reading and vocabulary2, (1)-(5) BDDAD3,1) more than 400km per hour 2)pick up 3)put down4)on average 5)cause about 80 deaths 6)tropical storms7)the gulf of Mexico 8)of all time 9)end up inwith10)travel back to 11)affecting 3 U.S states12)heavy rains and floodsPeriod II Language points1,洪水，洪灾；淹没，泛滥 C2，C经历 U经验Be experienced inat在方面有经验The job requires a lot of experience.3,1) It occurred to me to travel to Europe. 2 ) It suddenly occurred to him that he hadnt locked the door. 3)D4,1)收听 2)捡起 3)便宜的买到 4)搭载 5)无意中学会 A5,1)Although the fog was heavy, the plane took off. 2)He decided to take a day off. 3) C6, 1)much furniture 2) three pieces of furniture 3)C7, 1)His parents both died last year, leaving him an orphan. 2)Dont leave her waiting outside. 3)Leave things as they are.8, 1)It rained heavily, causing serious flood in that country. 2)C9, 1)The meeting ended up with a song. 2)If you continue driving like this, you will end up in a hospital.3)His first experiment ended up in failure.10, 2)The visitors were struck by the beauty of the country. 3)A good idea struck me. 4)be on struck go on struck 1)hit 2)struck 3)beating Perid III Grammar1-5 DCBBC 6-10 CDADA 11-15 CBCDB 16-20 BCAAB 21-16 AACCBCPeriod IVListening, Speaking, Writing and Everyday English1, the previous day the previous owner of the house2, (1) Is there a possibility that he will be elected chairman