四川省岳池县第一中学高中英语 Module4 A Social Survey My Neighbourhood（Period3）导学案（无答案）外研版必修1

Period 3: Language Points学习目标：1. 掌握文章中包含的重要语言点2. 就自己熟悉的社区这一话题发表自己的观点3. 培养关心社会的主人翁意识和社会责任感学习重点：掌握文章中包含的重要语言点学习难点：就自己熟悉的社区这一话题发表自己的观点课前预习使用说明与学法指导：1. 在语境中掌握重点单词、短语和句型的用法2. 15分钟之内完成教材助读：高考阅读、完形语句感知1This months survey shows people worldwide have a natural understanding of what they would need most if left alone on a desert island.2Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes.3I had to park on the side of the road；I was speechless.4In many parts of Asia，there is no physical contact at all.5The committee got the Councils blessing.预习自测：用动词的适当形式填空1This is the third time (that) he (fail) the driving test.这是他第三次没有通过驾照考试了。2Wasnt he the strictest teacher that we ever (meet)?他难道不是一个我们所见过的最严厉的老师吗？3How long is it since you in Shanghai (stay)?你不在上海多久了？我的疑问：_课内探究质疑探究：1. Its been six years since we last saw each other，you know.你知道自从上次我们见面以来已经六年了。Itbe时间段since.句型意为“自从以来已经有多长时间了”。在本句型中若be为is/has been，则从句用一般过去时；若be为was，则从句中用过去完成时。As is reported，it is 100 years since Qinghua University was_founded据报道，清华已建校100年了。小贴士(1)since引导的从句中的动词常用非延续性动词，翻译时是肯定的，表示“自从”。Mr.Li has been here since he came back.自从李先生回来以后，他一直在这儿。(2)since引导的从句中的动词为延续性动词，翻译是否定的，表示“自从不”It is/has been 5 months since he lived in Beijing.他已经有5个月不住在北京了。辨析itis/was时间段since.自从以来已有多长时间itwas/will be时间段before.多久之后才/就itwas/will be时间点when.当某事发生时是什么时间itis/was时间状语that.这是强调句型，时间状语是被强调部分Well, it is/has been many years since we first met. How time flies！嗯，我们好多年没见了。时间过得真快！It was some time before the government looked into the case.一段时间后政府才调查这个案子。It was 12 am.when I got up.当我起床时，已经是中午12点了。It was yesterday that the news was broadcast on TV.是在昨天电视上播放了这条新闻。2. And this is the first time Ive visited your hometown.这是我第一次到你的家乡来参观。This/It is the first/second./last timethatclause.“这是某人第一/二/最后一次做某事”，that引导定语从句，在口语中that常省略。(1)当主句用一般现在时时，that从句中的谓语用现在完成时；(2)当主句用一般过去时时，that从句中的谓语用过去完成时。Its_the_second_time_that John has_held an art exhibition.这是约翰第二次举办画展了。It_was_the_third_time_that she had_come to this mountain village to see the children.这是她第三次来到这个山村看望这些孩子了。表示“是(某人)做某事的时候了”的句型有：It is time for sthIt is time (for sb)to do sthIt is (high) time that sb did/should do sth当堂检测：(1)翻译句子It was 10 years since they had lived there.How long is it since you were in Shanghai?(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空This was the first time she (leave) her motherland.It is the second time (that) I (read) the book.It is high time that we (do) something to stop it happen