山西省朔州市怀仁一中2020学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题

山西省朔州市怀仁一中山西省朔州市怀仁一中 20202020 学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题 第卷 （选择题 共100分） 第一部分 听力 第一节：（共5小题） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does the conversation most probably take place? AAt a hotel. BIn an office. COn the phone. 2.Why didnt the man visit the Great Wall? AHe was ill. BHe had no time.C. He didnt know the way to it. 3.Whats the woman going to do? A. Shes going to gain some weight. B. Shes going to lose some weight. C. Shes going to put on some weight. 4. What wont the woman do for her mothers birthday? ABuy a cake. BDo the cooking. C. She will have a day off. 5. What happens to the man? A. He is chosen to be the best student in the class. B. He wins the first place in the final exam. C. He wins the first in the l00-metre run. 第二节（共15小题） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间 阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话 或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6.When are they going to meet? A. Wednesday morning. BFriday. CWednesday evening. 7.What most probably is the woman? A. She is a film star. B. She is a musician. C. She is a football player. 8. What are they going to do? A. They are going to see a film. B. They are going to have dinner together. C. They are going to enjoy a concert. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. When will the party take place? A. On May 2nd. B. On May 3rd. C. On May 4th. 10. What will take place at the party? A. Some famous singers will sing some songs. B. Some students will attend the speech contest. C. Some writers and actors will come. 11. Who organizes the party? A. The Students Union. B. Some writers and actors. C. Some teachers. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What is the woman doing? A. She is warning the man to drive slowly and carefully. B. She is talking with the man about her driving experience. C. She is learning to drive. 13. Whats the result of the dialogue? A. The policeman will punish David. B. Nobody sees him, so he drives away. C. He stops in front of the traffic lights. 14. Where does the dialogue take place? A. In a park. B. In a shop. C. In the street 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What does the woman like doing? A. Going to the folk concert. B. Going to the theatre. C. Going to the cinema. 16. What does Sam like doing? A. Traveling. B. Watching football. C. Swimming. 17. What will the speakers do tomorrow? A. They are going to watch football games. B. They are going to have a chat again. C. They are going to an exhibition. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. How often did Mr. Grey walk from the station to his office? A. Never. B. Seldom. C. Always 19. Why did he walk from the station to his office? A. To save money. B. To buy something necessary. C. To have some exercise. 20. Which of the following statements may be true? A. The stranger once asked Mr. Grey for money. B. The stranger and Mr. Grey knew each other very well. C. The stranger was going to give Mr. Grey his money back. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 60 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题3分，满分 45 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Listed here are four of the thousands of impressive museums around the world. The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao in Bilbao, Spain Built in 1997, the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao is one of the newest in the world. It has transformed the industrial city of Bilbao into a travelers desired destination. The beautiful architecture of the museum has provided a dramatic background for movies and commercials. The Louvre in Paris, France Probably the most famous Louvre also holds the most famous painting in the world, the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci. Crowds can be found any day surrounding the small, but mysterious painting of the smiling woman. But, the Louvre is much more than a home to the Mona Lisa. The Louvre is visited by more people each year than any other museum in the world. The Barnes Foundation in Philadelphia, America Just opened in its new downtown location in 2020, the Barnes Foundation is unique in that it is a completely reproduced display from one mans private collection. Dr. Albert C. Barnes started collecting art in the early 20th century and collected, among others, the largest number of original Renoir paintings in the world. The Uffizi Gallery in Florence, Italy Walking on the marbled floors feels like stepping back in time. The building itself is a beautiful palacelike structure with frescoes (湿壁 画) decorating the ceilings and walls. Viewers are bowled over (印象深刻) by the works by Botticelli, such as The Birth of Venus. Classic artworks from nearly 1,000 years ago describe religious events of the time. 21. Which of the following is the most popular? A. The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao.B. The Louvre. C. The Barnes Foundation.D. The Uffizi Gallery. 22. What makes the Barnes Foundation particular? A. Its collection.B. Its structure. C. Its location. D. Its history. 23. What type of writing is this text? A. An activity poster.B. An exhibition announcement. C. An art show review.D. A travel guide. B After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. The other woman was my mother, who has been a widow (寡妇) for 19 years. However, the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionally. That Friday after work, when I arrived at her house, my mother was waiting in the door with her coat on. She had curled (使卷曲) her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary. We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and cozy. My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation about nothing extraordinary(非凡的) but just caught up on recent events. We talked so much that we missed the movie. As we arrived at her house later, she said: “Ill go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed. A few days later, my mother died of a massive (严重的) heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didnt have a chance to do anything for her. Sometime later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt (收据) from the same place mother and I had dined. An attached note said: “I paid this bill in advance. I wasnt sure whether I could be there; still, I paid for two plates one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night meant for me. I love you, Son.” At that moment, I understood the importance of saying: “I love you” and of giving our loved ones the time they deserve. Nothing in life is more important than family. Give family members the attention they deserve, because these things cannot be put off till some “other” time. 24. The author describes in detail how his mother looked in order to _. A. show readers his mothers character B. stress how important the dinner was to his mother C. create an atmosphere of happiness D. show the importance of table manners 25. The author should be thankful to _. A. his wife, who pushed him to have dinner with his mom B. his mom, who paid in advance for the next dinner C. God, who gave him the chance to have dinner with his mom D. his children, who were very understanding and helpful 26. We can infer from the story that _. A. the author doesnt like his work and children B. the author and his mother talked about big events during their dinner C. the author and his mother saw a movie together after their dinner D. the authors mother felt satisfied to have a dinner with her son C Imagine going camping for over a week with several of your close friends. You would make sure you have plenty of food and things to cook and eat with. The food would have to be stored properly to prevent spoilage (变质). After finishing your meal, or at the end of your camping trip, you would then put away all the things and throw away the trash properly. Astronauts basically do the same thing when they go into space. The preparation of food is different, depending on the food type. Some food can be eaten in its natural form, such as fruit. Other food needs water to be added to it, such as spaghetti. Of course, an oven (烤箱) is provided in the spaceship and the space station to heat food to the proper temperature. There are no refrigerators in space, so space food must be stored and prepared properly to prevent spoilage. There is salt and pepper in the spaceship but only in liquid (液 体的) form. This is because astronauts cant put salt or pepper on their food in the normal way in space. The salt and pepper would simply float away. There is a danger that they could get into the equipment or get stuck in an astronauts eyes, mouth or nose. Astronauts eat three meals a day breakfast, lunch and dinner. When astronauts finish eating, they must throw the packaging (包装袋) away in a special trash container inside the spaceship. Some packaging actually prevents food from flying away. The food packaging is designed to be flexible (灵活的) and easy to use, as well as to save space for other activities. 28. We can learn from the passage that the food preparation for a camping trip _. A. is very troublesome B. needs many people to do C. is much easier than that for a space trip D. has some similarities to that for a space trip 29. Which of the following CANT be seen in a spaceship? A. A refrigerator. B. An oven. C. Fruit. D. Spaghetti. 30. Normal salt and pepper cant be used in a spaceship because they _. A. dont have any flavour(味道) B. take up too much space C. dont stick to the food D. make the equipment dirty 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. Astronauts eat more than three meals a day. B. Food in a spaceship is prepared according to its type. C. The food packages in a spaceship should be big. D. Most food in a spaceship needs water to be added to it. D Not all think laughter is the best medicine, but it seems to help. So scientists carried on a new study of diabetes (糖尿病) patients who were given a good dose of humor for a year to prove it. Researchers divided 20 highrisk diabetic patients into two groups. Both groups were given standard diabetes medicine. Group L viewed 30 minutes of humor of their choice, while Group C, the control group, did not. This went on for a year of treatments. By two months into the study, the patients in the laughter group had lower level of the hormones epinephrine (肾上腺素), considered to cause stress, which is known to be deadly. After the 12 months, HDL cholesterol rises 26 percent in Group L but only 3 percent in Group C. In another measure, Creactive proteins, a maker of heart disease, drop 66 percent in the laughter group but only 26 percent in the control group. “The best doctors believe that there is a physical good brought about by the positive emotion, happy laughter.” said study leader Lee Berk of Loma Linda University. And other research has found that humor makes us more hopeful. “Still, more study is needed,” Berk said. The research by Berk found that humor can bring about similar changes in body chemistry, which was proved in the new study. The research result will be presented this month at the meeting in the US. Research at the University of Maryland School of Medicine shows that laughter causes the inner lining of blood vessels to expand, increasing blood flow in a way thought to be healthy. “Lifestyle choices have an important effect on health and these are choices which we and patients should pay attention to, rather than prevention and treatment,” Berk said in a statement this week. 32. Why did the scientists carry on the new research? A. To find out if laughter was good to health B. To discover the best medicine to cure diabetes C. Because the number of diabetic patients is the largest in the world D. Because diabetic patients need more laughter than other patients 33. After 12 months into the study, _ A. C-reactive proteins increase 66 percent in Group C B. the level of the hormones epinephrine stays the same in both groups C. the level of the hormones epinephrine has dropped D. C-reactive proteins reduced 66 percent in Group L 34.The underlined part “HDL cholesterol” in Paragraph 3 must be _ A. something bad to our health B. something good to our health C. a kind of wonderful medicine D. a kind of dangerous disease 35. In what way does laughter benefit peoples health? A. Blood is made thick by laughter B. Laughter makes blood vessels thin C. Laughter increases blood pressureD. Laughter makes blood flow fast 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题3分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 多余选项。 How to protect your ears You and your friends are leaving a concert on a Friday night. When you get outside, your ears are ringing. You have to shout to be heard. 36 So no harm doneright? Not quite. Temporary buzzing may be easy to ignore, but repeated exposure to loud noise will eventually cause seriousand irreversible(无法治愈的) hearing loss. A new study conducted by researchers at Brigham and Womens Hospital in Boston shows that one in five people between the ages of 12 and 19 are experiencing slight hearing loss, and one in 20 have mild hearing loss. 37 But the good news is that there are plenty of ways you can protect your ears from further damage and still listen to the music you love. Ask around. Put your earbuds in or your headphones on, and then ask a friend next to you whether or not he or she can hear what youre listening to. 38 Turn it down. Buy noise-canceling headphones. A pair of earbuds or headphones that fits comfortably will limit outside noise so that you can hear your music better at lower volumes. Take breaks. _39_ So when listening to music, take your headphones off for 15 or 20 minutes and let your ears enjoy the quiet. 40_ You can buy a cheap pair at any drugstore as an easy way to lower volume at concerts or while playing or practicing your own music without changing the quality of the sound. A. Use earplugs. B. Keep the volume below 70 percent. C. If the answer is yes, your music is too loud. D. Like every other part of your body, your ears need rest. E. But by morning, your hearing is totally back to normal. F. Unfortunately, theres no way to get back hearing youve already lost. G. The exposure to noise is louder and longer than in any previous generation.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55） 第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 At the age of 60, my father was hit by a car when he walked to a nearby supermarket to buy vegetables. After 41 for two months in hospital, he finally woke up. His waking up 42 all our family. 43 , he didnt know any of us. Doctors said his brain was hurt so 44 that he had lost all his memory. And his mental age was only five. We were sorry to hear about the bad news. Since I was his only child, it was my 45 to look after him. He forgot 46 everything, but he did remember he liked sweets. I used the sweets as a way of 47 bad behaviors. I would gave him one sweet 48_ he didnt sit on the ground, a second for stopping painting on the wall, and another for not trying to put clothes on the dog. Dad became the 49 child in town. He climbed up the tree to catch a bird and couldnt get down after it 50 away. He broke my window with a ball and 51 our telephone in water like washing clothes. When I told him he was doing 52 things, he would answer smilingly, “I like that!” My son, then aged five, and two eight-year-old daughters, welcomed their 53 playmate. He would happily make them real cigarettes, 54 his sweets with them, and carry them high in the apple tree to 55 apples. It is eight years since the 56 . Dad has accepted the fact that he is the 57 of his three playmates but not a brother. He has also accepted that they grow taller but his 58 stays the same. Though it is still 59 to take care of him, he brings us a lot of fun. In some way I think it is a(n) 60 thing to look after dad like looking after a child. How many people can have the chance to care for a child-like parent? 41. A. lyingB. waitingC. stayingD. sleeping 42. A. excitedB. calmedC. hurtD. protected 43. A. LuckilyB. AmazinglyC. Unfortunately D. Regularly 44. A. slowlyB. strangelyC. lightlyD. seriously 45. A. turnB. dutyC. favorD. habit 46. A. almost B. halfC. trulyD. simply 47. A. stoppingB. performingC. acceptingD. planning 48. A. soB. thoughC. ifD. before 49. A. cleverestB. oldestC. bravestD. kindest 50. A. flewB. jumpedC. droveD. walked 51. A. repairedB. designedC. answeredD. cleaned 52. A. uselessB. wrongC. dangerousD. impolite 53. A. foolishB. bigC. shyD. foreign 54. A. showB. lendC. shareD. sell 55. A. pickB. hideC. buyD. plant 56. A. graduation B. inventionC. mistakeD. accident 57. A. teacherB. grandfatherC. doctorD. uncle 58. A. weightB. ageC. heightD. look 59. A. tiringB. relaxingC. amusingD. interesting 60. A. perfectB. importantC. easyD. happy 第 II 卷（非选择题 共50分） 注意事项：用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或使用括号中单词的正确形 式。 Shortly after the war, my brother and I 61 (invite) to spend a few days holiday with my uncle who had just returned from abroad. He had rented a cottage in the country, although he hardly spent much time there. We understood the reason for this after our 62 (arrive): the cottage had no 63 (comfort) furniture in it. The windows were broken and the roof leaked, 64 (make) the whole house wet. 65 our first evening, we sat around the fire after supper listening to the 66 (story) about his adventures in distant countries. I was so tired after the long train journey _67 I would have preferred