广东省汕头市潮南区陈店实验学校2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（无答案）

陈店实验学校2020学年度下学期第一次月考试题高一年级英语学科考试说明：本卷总分135分，考试时间为120分钟，请在答题卡上认真作答！第一部分 语言知识及运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A strange thing happened to me last Sunday. It was such a beautiful day that I decided to go for a 1 in the country. On the way back home，my car stopped. It was out of 2 on a lonely road far from a town. I decided to walk until I found someone who could 3 me a gallon（加仑） or two of petrol. I had 4 almost a mile before I finally found a big house near the road. I was 5 to see it because it was starting to get dark. I 6 at the door and a little old lady with long white hair answered. She said, “I have been 7 for you a long time. Come in. Tea is almost ready.”“But I only came for some petrol.” I answered. I couldnt 8 what she was talking about.“Oh, Alfred! Petrol? You used to 9 tea.”I quickly 10 that I needed some petrol, but she didnt seem to hear me. She just kept calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had been since she had seen me. She was acting very strangely and I was 11 to leave. As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house as fast as I could. 12 , there was another house down the road and I was able to buy several gallons of petrol. When I told the man about my 13 . He said, “Oh, that is Miss Emily. She lives by herself in that big house. Shes 14 but she wouldnt hurt anyone. She is still waiting for the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their 15 he left home and never came back because of the war.”1. A. walk B. holiday C. drive D. picnic2. A. work B. petrol C. order D. sight3. A. buy B. borrow C. sell D. send4. A. rested B. stopped C. stepped D. walked5. A. amazed B. pleased C. surprised D. tired6. A. beat B. stood C. knocked D. struck7. A. waiting B. searching C. longing D. looking8. A. order B. hear C. imagine D. remember9. A. like B. have C. drink D. make10. A. explained B. realized C. noticed D. discovered11. A. excited B. anxious C. worried D. amazed12. A. Fortunately B. Lately C. Immediately D. Personally13. A. expression B. idea C. schedule D. experience14. A. kind B. funny C. strange D. angry15. A. marriage B. journey C. plan D. wedding第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）Everyone had a childhood. And childhood experiences are often very funny. Children often make us 16 (laugh). Its true 17 children brighten up a home. They never turn off the lights.I often recall my childhood, the years 18 many interesting things happened. When I was a two-year-old child, both my parents were always very busy with their work. My mother worked 19 a sales manager in a company while my father served in 20 army. So I lived with my grandma in a village. I was always waiting for my parents at home. Once my father 21 (send) us a photo of his in a soldiers uniform, 22 was posted on the table reminding me of him.Once my mother came to see me and we went 23 (shop) together. On the way we saw a group of soldiers. And when I saw them, I became very 24 (excite). I said in a ringing voice pointing to 25 , “This is my father, and this is my father, and that is my father, too!”My mother said she would remember that moment all her life.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第1节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AMy grandmother often said to me, “You can count the number of your true friends on the fingers of one hand.” For a long time I thought this was true. However, Ive now discovered my grandmother was only half right. Maybe we do only make a few “best” friends in our lifetime, but those arent the only people that we can call friends. There are many different types. Let me tell you about a few of them.One type of friends is the type I call the “football mom friend”. My neighbor Sally is a good example. We both have kids who play football in a football club, and someone has to take them to practice and pick them up. Sally and I and two other mothers take turns to do this. We meet sometimes and have tea and talk about what our kids are doing, but those are the only times that we meet each other. I enjoy being with these women, but we dont do anything else together.Another type is called the “hobby friend”. Thats the person you share an interest or a hobby with. Michael and Cater, who are brothers, are a good example of this type. Were all in a bird watching club. Every few weekends the members of the club go on a trip to watch different kinds of birds. Theres nothing romantic（浪漫的）about my relationship with Michael and Cater, of course. We just share interest in birds.Then theres the “other half of the couple” type of friends. Jim is married to Rose, a friend that Ive known since college. When Rose married Jim, I realized that I would have to be Jims friend if I want to continue to be Roses. Jim and I dont share so many interests, but we do have a friendly relationship.26. What does the first paragraph tell us about?A. We need true friends in our lifetime.B. We have few best friends in our lifetime.C. We should make new friends.D. We must be friendly to all our friends.27. Many people are mentioned in this passage. Who is the writers true friend?A. Sally.B. Michael. C. Jim. D. Rose.28. Which of the following statements is RIGHT?A. Finally the writer agrees with her grandmother.B. Michael and Cater both fall in love with the writer.C. The writer herself sometimes takes her kid to the football club.D. Sally and the writer are close friends.29. How many types of friends are mentioned in the passage?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 530. From the last paragraph we learn that _.A. the writer made friends with Jim only because of RoseB. Jim was the writers good friend at collegeC. Rose didnt want the writer to be a friend of her husbandD. the writer made friends with Rose because of JimBIf you see someone drowning, speed is very important. Once you get him out of the water, if he isnt breathing, you have four minutes before his brain is completely destroyed. Support his neck, tilt（使翘起）his head back and press his chin（下巴）upwards. This stops the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again. If that doesnt work, start mouth-to-mouth breathing. Press his nostrils（鼻孔）together with your fingers. Open your mouth and take a deep breath. Blow into his lungs until his chest rises, then remove your mouth and watch his chest fall. Repeat twelve times a minute. Keep doing until help arrives.To bring a child back to life, keep your lips around his mouth and nose and gently blow into his mouth. Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible to fill the blood with oxygen. If, in spite of your efforts, he starts turning a blue grey color, you can feel no pulse（脉搏）,then pressing is the last chance of saving his life.With arms straight, rock（摇动）forwards, pressing down on the lower half of the breastbone. Dont be too hard or you may break a rib（肋骨）. Check how effective you are seeing if his color improves or his pulse becomes independent to your chest pressing. If this happens, stop the pressing. Otherwise continue until rescue arrives.31. This passage is mainly about _.A. how to save people out of the waterB. how to give first aid to people who are drowningC. how to do mouth-to-mouth breathingD. how to save a child from a river32. Once you get a drowning man out of the water, if he isnt breathing, you must first _.A. get him breathing againB. take him to the nearest hospital as soon as possibleC. find someone to help youD. call the First Aid Centre33. In the last paragraph, the word “rescue” means _.A. breathB. doctorC. helpD. pulse34. If the drowning boy has no pulse, _.A. pressing his chin upwards is enough to get him breathing againB. blowing air into his mouth is sure to save his lifeC. pressing his nostrils together with your fingers can workD. pressing his chest is the last chance of saving his life35. Which of the following statements is true?A. If a man fails to breathe for four minutes, his brain will be completely destroyed.B. If you see someone drowning, you must give him mouth-to-mouth breathing.C. Dont stop pressing his chest, if the drowning man starts breathing again.D. When pressing, you can do it as hard as you can.CAfter commuting, cooking dinner and doing household chores, the average parent has just 30 minutes to devote to their children in the evenings, according to a new study. One in four working parents worry that half an hour simply isnt enough, while almost half fret that they arent a good enough parent during the week.However, parenting experts believe just 12 minutes a day may be enough for mothers and fathers to fully reconnect with their child as long as they ask the right questions. Child psychologist Dr Claire Halsey said asking a series of open-ended questions can help improve parents relationship with their children.Among the questions recommended in the research are: “How many times have you smiled today what made you laugh?”; “Can you act out what you did at breaktime?”; “Who is taller mummy or your teacher?” and “What are the names of the toys you played with today?” Parents of older children are advised to start up a conversation with: “Ive got a great story for you but I want one in return you first!” or “Tell me some school gossip Im all ears!”Dr Halsey, working with the makers of Ribena Plus, who commissioned the research, said: “There is no one as tough on their own parenting skills as a parent but this study shows there is no need for parents to be so harsh. Its hard for working parents to juggle all their responsibilities and it can feel like guilt is simply a parents lot but its absolutely not. By using clever tactics such as a little preparation alongside use of open-ended questions such as Tell me what the best bit about your day was? parents can reduce the time worrying about chores and work and spend more time learning about their childrens day.”36. The underlined word reconnect in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _.A. discuss B. communicateC. understandD. combine37. According to Paragraph 1, almost half of the working parents _.A. can spare only about half an hour to be with their kids every dayB. spend their daytime commuting, cooking dinner and doing household choresC. worry that half an hours stay with their kids is far from enoughD. fear that they arent a good enough parent during the week38. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?A. I will be glad to listen.B. I will be very interested.C. I will listen carefully.D. I will call your teacher at school.39. Which of the following open-ended questions is for a three-year-old child?A. Where are you off to with your friends this weekend?B. Who played the best in your football match today?C. What science project are you doing at the moment and can I help with it?D. What are the names of the toys you played with today?40. What does Dr Halsey intend to tell us in this passage?A. It is not necessary for parents to spend too much time with their children.B. It is natural that working parents do not afford more time to reconnect with kids.C. It is important that working parents learn more parenting skills.D. It is clever that parents ask their kids questions instead of doing chores.DThree men were travelling across the desert when their car broke down. There were no other traffics, so their only hope was to walk.Before they set off, they looked around in the car for useful things to take with them. One of the men took a bottle of whisky. Another took an umbrella. The third unscrewed a door from the car and carried that.After they had been walking for almost a day, they came across a camel caravan travelling towards them.“Lets try to join the caravan,” one of the men said. “Its going the wrong way but well be safer than if we keep on alone across the desert.”gkstkThe other s agreed, so they asked the leader of the caravan for permission to join it.“You can join the caravan only if you answer three questions,” he said. He pointed to the first mans bottle. “What is that and why are you carrying it?” he asked. gkstk“Its a bottle of whisky. I decided to carry it with me so that if I feel miserable and want to give up, I can get drunk, cheer myself up and then keep on walking.”“Very sensible,” the leader of the caravan said. Then he pointed to the next man and his umbrella.“It hasnt rained in the desert for many years,” he said. “Why are you carrying an umbrella?”“I dont want to get heat exhaustion,” he replied. “The umbrella will give me shade from the sun.”“Very sensible,” the leader of the caravan said. He pointed to the third man and his car door. “And why are you carrying a car door?” he asked him.“I thought that if I got too hot I could open the window and let some air in,” he explained.41. What happened to the three mens car?A. It fell over a cliff.B. It had an accident.C. It stopped and wouldnt start again.D. They exchanged it for another one.42. Each of the men took _.A. something to eatB. something to drinkC. something to keep the rain offD. something to use on their walk gkstk43. They decided to _.A. travel with the caravanB. buy a caravanC. rent the caravanD. put the caravan together44. They asked the leader of the caravan _.A. if they could join the caravanB. how to get out of the desertC. how to avoid heat exhaustionD. where he kept his umbrella45. The third mans reason for carrying a car door was _.A. long-winded B. cleverC. silly D. sensible第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先，请阅读下面六封申请奖学金的书信：ADear Sir or Madam,I should like to apply for one of the scholarship that your department may be offering to students from other countries. I have graduated from Southeast Normal University since 2020. I major in French Language Education.Thank you for your consideration. I look forward to your reply.Very sincerely yours,(Signature)BDear Sir,I am a postgraduate student in Beijing Science and Engineering University. I major in microelectronics engineering, and do some research work during my study years. I hope to have a future study and continue to do my research work if I succeed in obtaining the engineering scholarship. Would you please send me the necessary application forms and any further details about the scholarship.Respectfully yours,(Signature)CDear Sir,I am writing to you in the hope of obtaining the scholarship in history to support my study and some research work.I am a graduate student in the Department of History in the Northeast University for Nationalities. In addition to study and research work, I also write books. Recently I have finished a book on the history of Origin nationality in China. I would like to focus on that field for my advanced studies.Thank you for your time and consideration. I look forward to your reply.Respectfully yours,(Signature)DDear Sir or Madam,I would be most grateful if you would send me details of graduate study facilities or scholarships in civil engineering which University of Lancaster may be offering to students from overseas. I majored in engineering and graduated from Fudan University in 2020. I have studied English for more than 7 years up to intermediate（中间的）level. If any scholarships are available, I would appreciate it if you would send me the necessary application forms.Sincerely yours,(Signature)EDear Dr. Gomes,I have read the announcement of the scholarship in chemistry that the University of Colorado is offering, and I would like to submit my application.The enclosed application form for admission to the graduate school of your university will give my educational history. However, I would like to point out that I have just received an M.S.Sincerely yours,(Signature)FDear Dr. Brown,I shall be obliged if you sent me the necessary application forms of scholarships in philosophy which University of Omaha may be offering to students from other countries. I graduated from Zhongshan University in 2020, and majored in philosophy. Please give my application the first consideration. I look forward to your reply.Very truly yours,(Signature)请阅读以下奖学金申请者的信息，然后匹配申请者和他或她的申请。46. Sun Xiaohong: Sun has graduated from Fudan University and majored in civil engineering. Her English is up to intermediate level.47. Wu Mingming: Wu is a postgraduate student in Beijing Science and Engineering University, and majors in microelectronics engineering.48. Wang Xin: Wang has just received an M.S. He majored in chemistry when he was in the university.49. Li Liang: Li graduated from Zhongshan University a few years ago. He is very interested in philosophy.50. Liu Jun: Liu is studying in the Northeast University for Nationalities. He wants to focus on the history