河北省衡水市2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（无答案）新人教版

衡水市第十四中学2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。共150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束，将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题）第I卷（共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。1 What is the man going to do in the evening?A To see a film in the theater.B To attend a lecture.C To study at home.2 How much will the man pay if he would like to buy three shirts?A $105 B $ 90 C $ 393 What does the woman mean?A She will get on the crowed bus.B She will wait for another bus.C The bus should not take too many people.4 Whose handwriting is the best according to the man?A Miss Greens B Mr. Smiths. C The womans.5 What is the man most likely to be?A An officer B A doctor C A teacher.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6 Why was the man out?A To buy a newspaper.B To observe the weather.C To tell the woman about the weather.7 What can we learn about the weather?A It is raining heavily.B It has often rained recently.C It has not rained for a long time.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8 What is the man?A A college student. B A reporter C A sports man.9 What does the woman usually do on weekends?A Watch movies and go dancing.B Go mountain climbing and play tennis.C Watch movies and go mountain climbing听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 Whose birthday party will be held on Saturday evening?A Johns B Lisas C Teds11 What can we learn from the conversation?A The party will be held at 9 pm.B The woman need not bring any presents.C The party has not been planned.12 What will the woman do on Saturday night?A Attend the party aloneB Attend the party with her boyfriendC Buy a book with her boyfriend.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A Teacher and student B Husband and wifeC Doctor and patient14 Whats wrong with the man?A His back is seriously injured.B Something is wrong with his eyes.C He has got a bad headache15 What was the man doing when the accident happened?A He was walking down to the basement.B He was driving back home from workC He had just woken up in the morning16 What will the woman do next?A Give some medicine to the man.B Call a specialist immediately.C Order some tests for the man.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 How many students can share one unit for aingle students?A 2 B 4 C 618 Where is the student houseing complex?A In the town center.B On the west side of the campus.C On the south side of the campus.19 When can the students move into the student housing complex?A In a week. B In a month C Next year.20 What does the speaker suggest the students looking for a house do?A Get information from the Off-campus Housing Office.B Advertise in the school paper.C Apply for a house as soon as possible.第二部分 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Mom, Im so tired. I cant walk any further._， my dear. You can make it.ACome on BNo worryCThats impossible DNo problem22_total of 8,000 people applied for the job, but_total number of people who really got the job was no more than 50.AA; theBThe; a CA; a DThe; the23An average of RMB 77,000 is spent on each wedding, excluding the cost of the wedding ring and honeymoon，_China Wedding Industry Development Report.A. due to B. because of C. in spite of D. according to24Whats that noise?Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _.A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested25 Use the umbrella to_yourself from the rain.A. prevent B. protect C. defend D. protection26Both students and parents appreciate the great importance schools have_to eyesight protection.Areacted Battended Cattached Dadapted27It is reported that more than 20 people_the discussion at the meeting held in Beijing.Atook part Btook part in Cattended Djoined28The students will_for the Christmas vacation next week.Abreak off Bbreak downCbreak through Dbreak up29The course will give a general introduction. _， it also provides practical experience.AIn fact BAbove allCApart from DIn addition30Too much smoking and drinking_him greatly, which meant bad living habits had an_on his health.Aaffected; effect Baffect; effectCaffected; effects Daffect; effects31This is a place where children can play without_， but if you are really_please call the number 9919919.Ain danger; dangerous Bdanger; in dangerCdangerous; dangerous Din danger; in danger32Our school team_very well in the game yesterday and won the first place.AinformedBperformed Creformed Duniformed33The old man has two sons，_is a soldier.Aone of whom Bboth of themCall of whom Dboth of whom34The joke the naughty boy_old people made many people angry.Amade on Bplayed to Cplayed on Dmade to35Im afraid that we cant come, but thanks for the invitation_.Thats all right.Atherefore Bthough Chowever D anyhow第三部分： 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic(技工). One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl_36_to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl_37_the mother would not return to her eggs and she_38_to take them home. There she carefully_39_the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days_40_the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the_41_.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother._42_， to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they_43_， the girl was able to_44_her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to_45_. The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when_46_and in her dreams. Later, she had an_47_： She would pilot a plane to guide them in_48_. She asked her father for a plane and he assembled(组装)a small aircraft for her.Caring about_49_safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not_50_or follow him, and_51_slept in the grass.One day, the girl_52_into the plane, started it and soon left the_53_. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds_54_flapped(拍打)their wings and_55_. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.36A.managed Battempted Chappened Dsupposed37A.realized Bexpected Cimagined Dadmitted38.A.helped Bdecided Cafforded Dmeant39A.placed Bprotected Ctreated Dexamined40A.ago Bout Clater Dlong41.A.family Blake Chome Dworld42.A.But BAlso CThus DStill43A.increased Bimproved Crose Dgrew44A.ask Blead Cwant Dallow45A.fly Brace Cswim Dsing46A.asleep Baway Caround Dawake47A.idea Bopinion Cexplanation Dexcuse48.A.sky Bheaven Cflight Dplane49A.his Bher Ctheir Dits50A.respect Bremember Crecognize Dreceive51A.so Binstead Chardly Dtoo52A.climbed Blooked Creached Dfell53A.house Bfloor Cwater Dground54A.secretly Bdisappointedly Cpatiently Deagerly55A.looked away Bset out Cwent by Dturned back第四部分 阅读理解(共小题每小题2分满分分），阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWith the development of the economy and society, our life is becoming better and better. At the same time, the environment is being polluted around us. Many wild animals were dying out. Whats worse, more and more wild animals were gradually in danger of dying out on the earth. As is known to us, if there were no wild animals, man would not live any longer. So something must be done to protect all the wild animals. Especially we should pay attention to the endangered animals.The largest of the great apes, the gorilla(大猩猩)is among our most endangered species. Having gone through decades of civil wars in Central and East Africa, gorillas are confronted by the destroyed results of increased habit at loss, hunting for the bush meat trade illegally and the spread of dangerous diseases like Ebola.Having travelled the seas for over 100 million years, marine turtles have lived longer than almost all of the prehistoric animals with which they once shared the planet. Marine turtles survived from the extinction of the dinosaurs and are still present in the worlds oceans today.The lovable panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. Unfortunately, it is also one of the most endangered. Found only in China, the giant panda clings to survival, facing habitat fragmentation and hunting illegally as its greatest threats. It is estimated that as few as 1,600 pandas remain in the wild today.56What would destroy all the wild animals in the end in nature?AThe bad weather. BThe seas.CToo many mans activities. DIllegal hunting.57Where can we see one kind of apes now?AIn Asia. BIn America. CIn Europe. DIn Africa.58Which of the following wild animals died out in the ancient times?APandas. BDinosaurs.CTurtles. DGorillas.59Why do we protect the wild animals?ABecause we want to eat them for food.BBecause the wild animals are becoming fewer.CBecause the wild animals are mans friends on the earth.DBecause the wildlife can protect man in nature.BThis may be music to your ears.Researchers P. Jason Rentfrow and Samuel Gosling gave 3,500 people a personality quiz. Then they asked them to name their favorite kind of music. “We found that the musical styles people like are closely linked to their personalities，”Gosling says.RAP/HIPHOPKnown for their quick speech, some rappers can say more than 700 syllables(音节)a minute!If you like rap/hiphop, you are energetic(精力充沛的)and have a way with words. You_put_a_fresh_spin_on_things, _ whether its new moves on the dance floor or your hip style.CLASSICALIn the 18th century, classical musicians were like rock stars. Beethoven and Mozart, for example, played to packed concert halls.If you like classical, you are open to new ideas and like debating with friends. Creative and imaginative, you can easily spend many hours scrapbooking, writing or painting.COUNTRYCountry music came from the folk songs of English, Scottish, and Irish settlers of the southeastern United States.If you like country, you express your opinions well, which makes you the ideal class president or team captain. Traditional and loyal, you enjoy spending time with your family.POPPop music is designed to appeal to(吸引)almost everyone, and it does. Each year, the industry brings in about 30 billion dollars!If you like pop, you are attractive to your friends. You can make big things happen, like planning for a huge party or inspiring your team to victory.ROCK/ALTERNATIVEIn the 1950s, rock music created a brandnew culture. Teenagers, for the first time, had an identity(身份)separate from adults and children.If you like rock/alternative, you are a risktaker who never accepts no for an answer. You rise to any challenge, like doing very well in a big exam or landing the lend in the school play.If these personality profiles dont match you, thats OK. These are just for fun.60What does the underlined part“You put a fresh spin on things”mean in the passage?AYou can express your idea in a clever way that makes it seem better than it really is.BYou have the ability to attract others attention.CYou are always willing to communicate with others.DYou are willing to express your thought to others all the time.61If you like pop music，_.Ayou are traditional and prefer to stay with your familyByou are easy to accept new ideasCyou are welcome and your friends all like to be with youDyou have a quick speech and can say 30 words in a minute62We can know from this passage that_.Ain the 18th century, classical musicians were like pop starsBcountry music came from the folk songs of the Native AmericansCpop music is liked by the largest number of people in the worldDeveryone can find his personality in this passage63Whats the best title for the passage?AWhen music came into beingBWhat your favorite music says about youCSome basic information about musicDHow to like musicCOne of the most popular American singers of 20th century was Elvis Presley. Elvis Presley made the music called rock n roll popular around the world. He sold millions of records and made many successful films, and he helped change the direction of popular music in 1960s. Elvis Presley was born in 1935 in a small town called Tupelo, in Mississippi in the southern United States; he came from a very poor family. His parents were simply country people who often took Elvis to church. At church he learned to sing, and he never forgot the kind of songs that he used to sing in church as a child.When he was a school boy, Elvis moved to the town of Memphis in Tennessee. He attended high school in Memphis, but he was not a very good student. His only real interest was singing. He began to sing in the style that is popular in Tennessee, a style called country and westernIn 1955 in Memphis he recorded some country and western songs for his mothers birthday. And the people at the recording studio liked Elviss singing and music. There was something different about it. It was country and western music, but it also sounded a little like the music which black people used to sing I the American south, music called blues.64Elvis Presley will always be remembered by American people as_.Aa film star Ba famous conductorCa great singer Da recorder maker65The music Elvis recorded was the style called_.Ablues Bcountry and westernCrock n roll Dpopular66When he was at high school, Elvis didnt do well in his studies because_.Ahe was only interested in singingBhis family was very poorChe went to church too oftenDhe was slow in learningDA passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took offShe told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutesThirty minutes later, when the passengers ring for service sounded, the air hostess flew in a flurryShe was kept so busy that she forgot to deliver him the waterAs a result, the passenger was held up to take his medicineShe hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused itIn the following hours on the flight, each time the stewardess passed by the passenger she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never paid any attention to her.When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers booklet (意见簿). She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, which might result in the loss of her job. But with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and cracked a smile, for the passenger put it, “On the flight, you asked me whether I need help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your sincere smiles?”Thats right! Who can refuse your twelve sincere smiles from a person?67What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?AThe air hostess forgot the passengers need on purpose.BThe air hostess suddenly realized that trouble was coming.CThe passenger wasnt angry at being ignored.DThe passenger was refused to be served.68According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AThe passenger refused to take his medicine.BThe passenger set down his anger in the booklet.CThe words in the booklet would never affect the air hostess.DThe hostess finally moved the passenger with her smile.69What kind of person do you think the passenger is?AForgiving. BCurious. CSharp. DEnthusiastic.70As a result, the air hostess would .Aget fired by her company Bbe hired by the passengerCkeep her job Dget a promotion第五部分 ：七选五阅读理解.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（每个2分共10分，E=AB, F=AC, G=AD）Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(温度计)for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear. _71_ . We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we dont feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide._72_ .The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury (or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts(收缩). That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube._73_.First. Take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw(吸管) through the nail hole._74_.Finally. Place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water lever easily._75_.As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the lever in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the wa