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unit 5 Canada“The True North”Section I words and ExpressionsTask I使用给定示例语句中提供的上下文,体验、理解和传达以下核心词和短语的含义用合作、探索、词典使用等手段总结主要用法,在适当的上下文中适当使用。1.chat VI .talk in a friendly informal way,especally about things that are not important(chatted;已着色;已着色。聊天)n .名词。an informal friendly conversion的含义:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _观察(1) on the way to the station,he chatted about their trip。词类:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(2)my kids spent hours chatting about the world cup with each other on the phone to their friends .词类:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(3)I had a long chat with her favorite movies。词类:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _chaite可以用作动词和_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _的动词查特重读音节,所以过去时态,过去分词和现在分词需要_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。练习(1)the two friends _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ about their experience。(2)two friends sat in a corner,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ about their experience。3)they dropped in for a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ last night。2.surround vt。/VI . be all around some one or something on every side语义:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _观察1)it is Canada s most beautful city,surrounded by mountain and the Pacific ocean。(2) Tall trees surround the lake。结构:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _3)after the meeting he was surrounded by a crowd of reporters。结构:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _扩展1)surrounding adj .意思:_ _ _ _2) surroundings nSurroundings是通常使用_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(单数/复数)的名词,表示“环境”。练习1when John came back to himself,he found himself _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ by his fans。(2)she sat on the grass with her students _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .3.mix vt ./VI.combine two or more different subsances语义:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _观察1)The families are usually mixed up。词类:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(2) Oil and water do not mix。词类:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _3) if you mix blue with yellow,you get green。词类:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ u扩展1)mixture n . a combination of different things含义:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _I listened to his adventure with a mixture of amusement and disbelief .结构:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _the city is a mixture of old and new buildings。结构:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _2)mix up : change the order or arrangement of a group of things;意义:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Think wrongly that sb。is sb。else”的含义:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _练习1I was _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ up by what you said_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _2)it s common to mix him _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ with his brother,because theyre twin brothers ._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _4.confirm vt . state or show that something is definely true or correct,especally by providing evidence含义:_ _ _观察1)the next morning the bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red,gold and orange,and there was frost on the ground,conn结构:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _意思:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(2) What you say confirms my opinion。结构:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _3)she confirmed that they were coming。结构:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ u4)it has been confirmed that the 31st Olympics games will be held in Brazil。结构:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _意思:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _扩展 it is confirmed that._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _练习1)。before you go to visit him,you should call him in advance to _ _ _ _ _ whether he is in。2)。I called the airline to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ my flight reservation a week before I left for new Zealand .5.rather than含义:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _观察(1)rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada。结构:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _意义:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(2)those shoes are pretty rather than comfortable。结构:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ u(3)his mother is a teacher rather than an artist。结构:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(4)it ought to be me rather than you that sign the letter。结构:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ u(5)I prefer to go in summer rather than in winter。结构:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Rather than是用于连接两个_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _组件的_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _连接公司。(范例1-5)两个_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _练习1)I love swimming rather than _ _ _ _ _ _ _(skate)。2)they aim at quality rather than quantity。(英译汉)6.manage to do:succed in doing sth . especally sth . dif ficult观察1) earlier that day,when they crossed the rock y mountain ins,they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear ar_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(2)Jenny manage to pass the test on the fifth attempt。翻译_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ u3) to our surprise,he managed to complete the difficult task alone on time。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Manage to do .和_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _练习1) it was hard,but she _ _ _ to swim across the river within an hour,breaking the world record .2)the key to success is wise time _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(manage)。Task II通过学习上述词汇在上下文中使用词汇。一.汉英翻译1.行李_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _;(同义词)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2。风景;风景。风景_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _;3.包围;包围。_ 4。周围的东西;环境_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _;5.周围的_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6。相反,rather _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _7.定居;定居。冷静settle _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ do;9.你看;catch _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10。是.有才能二.填充语法空格1.there are seven c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(大陆,大陆)in the world,world2.the house was _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(包围)by high walls。3.the town lies on the b _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(边界)between the US and Canada4.when are you going to marry and s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(结算)down?5.Vancouver is Canada s largest h _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(港口)
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