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余姚三中2020学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试卷 (Dec 12, 2020)说明:1 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。2 请将选择题答案涂在答题卡上;写作部分的答案写在答题卷上。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。( )1. What is the woman in a hurry for?A. A meeting. B. A class. C. A trip.( )2. How did the woman get the necklace?A. From a jewelry store. B. From her grandmother. C. From her mother.( )3. What does the woman think of her job?A. Relaxing. B. Exciting. C. Unsatisfying.( )4. When will the speakers have a talk again?A. This Saturday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Saturday.( )5. What does the woman want the man to carry?A. Her handbag. B. A big box. C. Books.请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题( )6. Whom is the man waiting for?A. Emily. B. Pamela. C. Mike.( )7. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home. B. On a bus. C. At the airport.请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。( )8. What are the speakers trying to do?A. Bake a sandwich. B. Make a car. C. Find a partner.( )9. What does the most talented partner refer to?A. The boy. B. The woman. C. The boys father.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。( )10. Where does the woman work?A. In a magazine. B. In a bookstore. C. At a TV station.( )11. What will the interview be about?A. Tips on jobs. B. Peoples anxiety. C. A book.( )12. How long will the interview last?A. Just 20 minutes. B. Less than 2 hours. C. About 3 hours.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。( )13. How will the speakers go to Spain?A. By train. B. By ship. C. By plane.( )14. What advantage does the plane trip have?A. It takes less time.B. The scenery is great.C. The price is reasonable.( )15. What kind of trip do the speakers expect?A. A relaxing one. B. A busy one. C. A hard one.( )16. What do we know about the man?AThis is his first trip abroad.BHe doesnt work now.CHe has a full schedule.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。( )17. Where is Jack having his wonderful summer?AIn Guangzhou. B. In Taiwan. C. In Hainan.( )18. Whose songs did Jack sing in KTV last weekend?AJay Zhous. B. Leehom Wangs. C. Wilber Pans.( )19. What does Jack plan to do this week?A .Play the violin.B. Write an article.C. Learn some pop songs in KTV.( )20. What does Jack work for in the evening?AMusic show. B. Fashion show. C. Game show.第二部分 英语知识运用:(共两节,满分40分)第一节 语法和词汇知识: ( 共20小题; 每题1分, 满分20分 )从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。( )21. He _ all his important thoughts in his diary.A. set out B. set down C. set about D. set aside( )22.Time should be made use of _ the task.A. finishing B. finish C. to finish D. finished( )23. The number of people invited _fifty, but a number of them_ absent for different reasons.A . were ;was B. was, was C. was; were D. were; were( )24.After a 3-hour battle, the enemy had no choice but to _ to the Red Army.A give away B. give out C. give up D. give in( )25. I insisted that a doctor_ immediately.A. has been sent for B. sends for C. will be sent for D. be sent for( )26. Do you still remember the day _ a very big fire destroyed the whole building?A. which B. that C. in which D. when( )27.During the period when he was in hospital, I _ him to give up smoking but he still smokes.A persuaded B. advised C thought D. suggested( )28. He often helps the students _ families are poor.A. who B. whose C. of whom D. of which( )29. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much( )30. Iraq has _ too many wars since 1990, making his people _ a lot.A. got through; payB. looked through; faceC. gone through; sufferD. passed through; destroy( )31. He made a mistake, but he corrected the situation _ it got worse.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as( )32. - Jane, could I use your pen for a few more minutes to finish this page?- Certainly._, Steve.A. Go ahead B. Forget it C. Take your time D. Enjoy yourself( )33. Please _ the numbers and Im sure they will _ more than 1, 000.A. add up; add toB. add up; add upC. add up; add up toD. add to; add up( )34. Betty and Arthur _ on separate holidays in a few days time.A. have gone B. going C. are going D. went( )35. -Do you know our town?- No. This is the first time I _ here.A. was B. have been C. am D. had been( )36. I missed the first part of the film. It was really a pity.You _ home half an hour earlier.A. should go B. must have gone C. should leave D. should have left( ) 37. As soon as he heard the _ news of his death, she _ tears.A. shocked; burst out B. shocking; burst intoC. shocked; burst into D. shocking; burst out( )38. You cant imagine_ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excited B. how excited they wereC. how excited were they D. they were how excited( )39.You must work out the problem all by yourself _ it is very difficult.A. as if B even C. until D. even though( )40. It was for this reason_ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.A. which B. why C. that D. how第二节 完形填空(满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,所给的四个选项(A 、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。There is a difference between being an acquaintance( 熟人 ) and a being a friends. An acquaintance is someone whose name you know, who you probably have something in _41_ with and who you feel comfortable around. Acquaintances are people that you can invite into your home and _42_ things with but they are not the ones that you can share your _43_ with. And sometimes you dont understand their actions _44_ you dont enough about them.On the other _45_, friends are people you love. Not that you are “in love” with them, but you _46_ about them and you think about them when they are not with you. They are people you _47_ of when you see something they _48_ like, and you know this because you _49_ them very well.Friends are the people you feel _50_ around because you know they care about you. They call just to see _51_ you are because a friend does not need an excuse. They tell you the _52_ and you do the _53_. You know that if you have a _54_, they are there to listen.Friends are people who wont _55_ at you or hurt you, and if they do hurt you they try hard to _56_ it up to you. They are the people you love_57_ you do not realize it.They are people who _58_ you making mistakes and help you when you do. They _59_ with you and stand by you. They are people whose hand you can _60_. They watch you live and you watch them live and you learn from them. Your life would not be the same without them.( )41. A. general B. total C. sight D. common( )42. A. share B. have C. spare D. take( )43. A. time B. dinner C. life D. drinks( )44. A. if B. because C. once D. though( )45. A. point B. matter C. side D. hand( )46. A. care B. talk C. come D. bring( )47. A. hear B. think C. read D. write( )48. A. must B. need C. might D. should( )49. A. realize B. recognize C. study D. know( )50. A. worried B. anxious C. safe D. eager( )51. A. what B. how C. where D. why( )52. A. story B. truth C. lesson D. practice( )53. A. same B. right C. thing D. way( )54. A. incident B. struggle C. problem D. accident( )55. A. look B. laugh C. smile D. glare( )56. A. put B. turn C. carry D. make( )57. A. if B. as if C. even if D. unless( )58. A. protect B. keep C. stop D. suggest( )59. A. stay B. satisfy C. please D. deal( )60. A. shake B. hold C. catch D. get第三部分 阅读理解:(共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。AAfter The First World War, a small group of soldiers left the army and returned to their hometown in France. Most of them lived well, but one of them was poor. His name was Clinton.Once a year they had supper in Bartons house. Barton was very rich.One evening Barton showed his friends a large gold coin at the supper table. The coin was passed around and praised by everyone. At the same time they were talking and talking. They soon forgot about the coin.After supper, Barton asked for his coin, but nobody could tell where it was. It was lost.One man said that everyone must be searched. One by one they turned out their pockets. Only Clinton refused.“I didnt steal the coin, and I will not be searched,” he said.After that, people turned their heads away from Clinton when they met him. He grew poorer. Soon his wife died. A few years later, Barton had his house repaired. The lost coin was found under the floor. Barton felt sorry and went to Clinton to apologize.“But,” he asked, “You knew the coin was not in your pocket.“Why did you refuse to be searched?”“Because I was a thief,” Clinton answered. “My pockets were full of food at that time. I had taken some food from the table to carry to my wife and hungry children.”( )61. The story took place _.A. in 1920 B. after 1945 C. in 1950 D. after the First World War( )62. The coin was passed and praised because _A. Clinton was rich B. the supper was goodC. it was a large gold coin D. they were happy( )63. Everyone was searched because _.A. they were thieves B. the gold coin was lost C. Clinton stole the gold coin D. they stole the gold coin( )64. Clinton refused to be searched because _.A. he was afraid to be found that there was some food in his pocketsB. he didnt steal the coinC. he was poor enoughD. the gold coin was in his pocket( )65. “After that, people turned their heads away from Clinton when they met him.” From the sentence we know that _.A. people thought of him as a beggar B. people were afraid of himC. people look down upon him D. Clinton refused to see his friendsBAmericans usually make allowance (宽容) for non-native speakers who have some trouble understanding English. But they become annoyed when a person pretends to understand but doesnt really and then creates problems because of misunderstanding what is said. No one wants soap when he asks for soup. So if you dont understand what is said to you, admit it and politely ask the person to repeat or explain.Second, it is quite rude to talk with a friend in your native language and leave your American friends standing there feeling stupid because they cant understand the conversation. The Americans may also feel that you are talking about them or saying something you dont want them to hear. If you must switch to your native language to explain something to a non-English-speaking friend, at least translate for your American friends so they dont feel left out.Learn just a few more polite English expressions, and youll be ready to face the world of Americans with confidence. The polite response(反应)to a compliment about your looks or your work is “Thank you.” (A smile and a nod is not enough.) The response to “Thank you.” is, of course, “Youre welcome.” If someone asks, “How are you?” dont give your medical history. Just say, “Fine, thanks. How are you?” Finally, what should you say when someone sneezes? It may not seem logical, but the correct response is “God bless you.” Thats about all there is to it. Now that youve learned this general knowledge of manners in the USA, youre ready to be polite in English, Lets hope your American friends will be just as polite.( )66. Which of the following does the writer not refer to?A. Never serve your guest soap if he actually asks for soup.B. Ask them to repeat once you fail to follow American natives.C. Dont let any of your friends feel left out in the course of conversation.D. Politely thank the person for his kindness when youre praised by him.( )67. In the first paragraph, the underlined word “annoyed” means .A. quite unfriendly B. very impoliteC. rather angry D. fairly pleased( )68. The passage is mainly about in the U. S.A. the importance of good mannersB. the general knowledge of EnglishC. the differences in daily conversationsD. the good manners in communication( )69. When you talk with someone in your native language, your American friend may feel .A. you are cleverer than him B. he should learn the languageC. you are angry with him D. you try to keep some secret from him( )70. What an American friend say you are pretty, what should you do?A. Smile and nod B. Say “Thank you!”C. Say “The same to you!” D. Say “No!”CTwo American scientists told the people in industrial nations that they would be much healthier if they ate more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.The scientists say that the human body has changed very little since human first appeared on earth, but the way we live has changed greatly. Our body has not been able to deal with these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of sicknesses. These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times. So they are called “diseases of civilization”. Many cancers and diseases of the blood system, including heart attacks and strokes are examples of such diseases.Scientists noted that early stone-age people used very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. Ancient people also got a great deal of physical exercise, but a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and life today.Stone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than farm animals. They also ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables, and fruits. They did not use milk and other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. But today, we eat a large amount of dairy products and grain food. We eat six times more salt than stone-age people. We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.People today probably do not want to live as people thousands of years ago did, but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we ate as those ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods.( )71. What can we learn from the two American scientists? People in developed countries would be healthier if they took _A. more of the same kind of food as people over 10,000 years ago.B. a variety of foods as humans living 10,000 years agoC. more kinds of food eaten by people living 10,000 years ago.D. the same amount of food as humans living 10,000 years ago did( )72. New kinds of sicknesses have been found because _A. the human body has changed compared with human first appearing on earth.B. the way we live today is proper for the human body.C. our body cant deal with the changes in life style.D. the way we live has changed a little.( )73. What is the main cause mentioned in the article why people suffer form a lot of new sicknesses_A. Ancient people did a great deal of physical exercise.B. People today have a lot of alcohol.C. People today have more tobacco.D. Food is quite different between life today and life in ancient times.( )74. Stone-age people were much healthier than people today because they ate a lot of _A. milk and other dairy products.B. grain foods and farm animals.C. fresh wild vegetables and fruits.D. salt and sugar wild animals,( )75. From this article, we know that the following choices are good to our health except _A. protein and vitamin C.B. milk and grain foodsC. wild animals, vegetables and fruitsD. a huge amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods.DIt was a cold night in September. The rain was drumming on the car roof as George and Marie Winston drove through the empty country roads towards the house of their friends, the Harrisons, where they were going to attend a party to celebrate the birthday of the Harrisons daughter, Lisa. As they drove, they listened to the local radio station, which was playing classical music.They were about five miles from the Harrisons house when the music on the radio was interrupted by a news announcement: The Cheshire police have issued a serious warning after a man escaped from Colford Mental Hospital earlier this evening. The man, John Downey, is a murderer who killed six people before he was caught two years ago. He is described as large, very strong and extremely dangerous. People in the Cheshire area are warned to keep their doors and windows locked, and to call the police immediately if they see anyone acting strangely.”Marie was shocked. A crazy killer. And hes out there somewhere. Thats frightening.”Dont worry about it,” said her husband. Were nearly there now. Anyway, we have more important things to worry about. This car is losing power for some reason it must be that old problem with the engine. If it gets any worse, well have to stay at the Harrisons tonight and get it fixed before we travel back tomorrow.”As he spoke, the car began to slow down. Finally they rolled to a stop, as the engine died completely. Just as they stopped, George drove the car off the road, and it came to rest under a large tree,Blast!” said George angrily. Now well have to walk in the rain.”
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