浙江省杭州高级中学2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题（无答案）新人教版

杭高2020学年第二学期期中考试高一英语试卷 注意： 第1至61题的答案一律做在机读卡。第6265题做在答卷页上； 不得使用字典， 文曲星等工具。说明：本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。一. 听力（满分15分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why doesnt the man want to eat fish? A. He doesnt think the fish is fresh. B. He never eats fish in the restaurant. C. He wants to eat something different for a change. 2. How much does the man have to pay? A. 32 dollars. B. 36 dollars. C. 40 dollars. 3. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Learn from astronauts. B. Help work in the garden. C. Exercise outdoors. 4. Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Boy friend and girl friend.C. Boss and employee.5. What do we know about the man? A. He has been putting on weight. B. He hardly ever goes to the bar.C. He wants to join the woman tonight. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6. Whats the woman going to do next? A. Visit a coffee house. B. Go to a restaurant. C. Eat with her boyfriend. 7. Who is Linda most probably? A. The mans girlfriend. B. The womans best friend. C. A waitress in the Mexican restaurant. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。8. What does the woman think of biology? A. Dull. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 9. What do we know about the man? A. He likes the subject of history best. B. He dislikes doing experiments in the lab. C. He has a lot in common with the woman. 听下面一段对话，回答第10和第12题。10. Who was the painter of Water Lilies? A. Sandro Botticelli. B. Claude Monet. C. Edvard Munch. 11. What does the woman like doing? A. Visiting museums around the world. B. Collecting famous paintings. C. Painting in her spare time.12. Where is the painting The Scream on display? A. In the Art Institute of Chicago. B. In the Uffizi Gallery in Florence. C. In the National Gallery of Norway. 听下面一段对话，回答第13和第15题。13. How many kids interviewed the First Lady? A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.14. What were parents advised to do by the First Lady? A. Provide fresh vegetables and fruit each day. B. Reduce the expense of fresh produce. C. Ask their kids to eat every meal regularly.15. What does the man probably think of the First Lady?A. He thinks she is an expert on healthy eating. B. He thinks she is nice to talk with. C. He think she cares about the childrens health. 二. 单项选择:（共20小题，每小题0.5分，共计10分）从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。16. _ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. What C. ThatD. Whom17. Im fond of music while my sister likes reading novels. It seems that we have nothing _. A. in like B. in common C. in same D. in similar18. -Sorry, I got a bad cold yesterday. -Every time you are absent, you _ an excuse. A. take up B. give up C. send up D. make up19. Mr. Zhang bought his wife a lot of gifts, a gold ring _ . A include B including C included D was included 20. Last Friday we went to Toms birthday party to _ him on his 50th birthday. A. celebrateB. prepare C. congratulate D. welcome 21. _ of the students who took part in the military training adds up to 450.A. A number B. A lot C. Lots D. The number22. They lived a hard life and were often made _ for over ten hours a day.A. work B. to work C. to working D. worked23. How did it _that you lost three games to such an inexperienced player?A. came out B. come up C. come across D. come about24. The company, _ main products are sports shoes, shares a third of the world markets. A. that B. which C. whoseD. its25. He is always serious and doesnt like _. A. play jokes B. being played jokes on C. being played jokes D. to play joke on others26. Is this the school _ you studied ten years ago?A. in which B.不填 C. in that D. the one that27. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was reasonable.A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. whose the price28. The street was named after the scientist _ his great contributions to the city. A. in honor of B. in place of C. in case of D. in need of 29. - I didnt go to my evening class yesterday because I lost my text book. - You _ mine. I didnt have any class then. A. could have borrowed B. must have borrowed C. ought to borrow D. might have borrowed30. On the dark street, there were no people around _ she could turn for help. A. to whom B. with whom C. by whom D. for whom31. The island country had fought against the invaders for more than ten years _it became an independent republic. A. before B. when C. since D. while32. -Are you going to Jeffs party tomorrow evening?- Im not sure. I _ go to concert instead.A. must B. might C. need D. would 33. He is wearing sunglasses to _ his eyes from the strong sunlight . A. protect B. hold C. stop D. prevent34. As a new graduate, he doesnt know it takes to start a business here.A. how B. what C. When D. which35. I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. Thats _I dont agree .You should have a more active life outdoors.A. where B. how C. when D. what三. 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。I was the tallest girl in my class when I started school. It made me feel big and fat in a world that promotes（提倡） slim. The small girls were seen as cuter. They got more 36 from teachers and were more 37 . I began to hate myself for not being slim when I was seven years old and by adulthood, I was 38 I was fat and ugly. All I saw in the 39 was my fat body. Someone had to 40 me to a mirror to make me see I had pretty green eyes. Then one day I did something kind for myself. It wasnt much, _41 it felt so good. A funny thing happened. I realized I felt a little 42 ! Happiness wasnt a normal part of my life in those days, since I was too busy 43 others to make up for what I thought was wrong with me. Its hard to be happy when you ignore your own needs. It began with spending a few extra bucks to buy a good brand of jam. Yum! Then I said “no”, a 44 rarely used in my vocabulary, and smiled a lot being cozy at home in my jammies. That focus 45 self grow into deep self-love. I never thought I could like or even less love myself. But today my self-love is very 46 . It has helped me develop extraordinary self-confidence, and lead me to 47 myself from an unhappy schoolteacher to writing popular books and counseling people. Now I see myself as a _48 lady. Its funny that this once self-professed fat girl now has a sexy, wonderful body without 49 an ounce. Instead, I lost my unloving perception(看法) by loving me. Now Im giving back to say thanks for my blessings. Join me in developing self-love. Every little loving act you do for yourself is another brick in the 50 of self-love. Every bit of self-love you build, leads to more. Its a synergy (共同作用) that facilitates happiness and well-being. 36.A. homeworkB. money C. attentionD. advice37. A. hard-workingB. diligent C. warm-heartedD. popular38.A. convincedB. informedC. surprisedD. delighted 39.A. schoolB. streetC. movieD. mirror40.A. fetchB. pullC. accompanyD. threaten 41.A. andB. butC. so D. for 42.A. happyB. upsetC. angry D. proud43.A. fightingB. preparingC. pleasingD. blaming 44.A. phraseB. storyC. wordD. expression45.A. onB. forC. withD. to46.A. weakB. differentC. obviousD. strong 47.A. separateB. devoteC. changeD. protect48.A. beautiful B. uglyC. lazyD. famous49.A. gettingB. increasingC. winningD. losing50.A. purposeB. processC. foundationD. measuring四. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）第一节: 阅读下列三篇材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。( A ) Sadness is unpleasant, and in a society where personal happiness is prized above all else, there is little tolerance for falling in despair. Especially now weve got drugs for getting rid of sad feelingswhether its after losing a job, the break-up of a relationship or the death of a loved one. So its no surprise that more and more people are taking them. But is this really such a good idea? A growing number of voices from the world of mental health research are saying it isnt. They fear that the increasing tendency to treat normal sadness as a disease is playing fast and loose(行为轻率). Sadness, they argue, serves a useful purposeand if we lose it, we lose out. Yet many psychiatrists(精神病医生)insist not. Sadness has a nasty habit of turning into depression, they warn. Even when people are sad for good reason, they should take drugs to make themselves feel better. So who is right? Is sadness something we cannot live without or something horrible never to touch? There are lots of ideas about why feeling sad should become part of human life. It may be a self-protection strategy, as other primates(灵长类) also show signs of sadness. A losing monkey that doesnt show sadness after it loses a fight may be seen as continuing to challenge the winning monkeyand that could finally result in death. In humans, sadness has a further function: we may display sadness as a form of communication. By acting sad, we tell other community members that we need support. Then there is the idea that creativity is connected to dark moods. There are plenty of great artists, writers and musicians who have suffered from depression or disorder. Scientists find that people with signs of depression perform better at a creative task, and that negative moods make people think deeply over the unhappy experience, which allows creative processes to come to the front. There is also evidence that too much happiness can be bad for your career. A doctor found that people who scored 8 out 10 on a happiness test were most successful in income and education than 9s or 10s. The happiest people lose their willingness to make changes to their lives that may benefit them. 51. The underlines word “this” refers to _ . A. taking drugs B. falling in despairC. losing a jobD. feeling sad52. The author believes sadness is _. A. a good thing for peoples healthB. something horrible never to touchC. a necessary function of humansD. always to be treated as depression53. Some animals show their sadness in order to _ . A. cheat their enemyB. protect themselves C. comfort the loserD. challenge the winner54. We can infer from the last paragraph that _ . A. people with great creativity tend to be happierB. unhappy experiences contribute to a greater careerC. too much happiness can be bad for your careerD. the happiest people are the most successful ones ( B ) Here are a few books for your children to read as they grow up. Just choose one right now. Im Gonna Like MeJamie Lee Curtis Price: $ 15.00 (15% off) Celebrate liking yourself! Through the dialogues between a girl and a boy, Jamie Lee Curtis text and Laura Cornells artwork show children that the key to feeling good is liking yourself because you are you. Its Okay to Be Different Todd ParrPrice: $ 20.00 (10% off) The book full of bright colors and silly scenes, tells children how to learn to accept others, understand others, and respect others. The author always tells stories in a way that is easy to understand for children. Psychology for Kids Vol. 1:40 Fun Tests That Help You Learn About YourselfJ. Kincher Price: $ 18.00 (15% off) These 40 interesting tests help children explore their interests and abilities, find out why they act the way they do, and discover what makes them different. The Golden RuleIlene Cooper Price: $ 10.00 (20% off) In this illustrated (附插图的) book, a grandfather explains to his grandson that Golden Rule means you treat people the way you would like to be treated. Its golden because its so valuable, and its a way of living your life simply. What Do You Really Want? Beverly K. Bachel Price: $ 20,00 (15% off) Each part includes fun exercises, helpful suggestions, and success stories from teens. Readers learn how to set a goal, put it into action, build a support system, use positive self-talk, celebrate their successes, and more. 55. If a kid is always complaining about others, he or she should read _. A. Im Gonna Like Me B. Psychology for Kids C. Its Okay to Be Different D. What Do You Really Want? 56. What Do You Really Want? is a book that _. A. talks about how to treat othersB. discusses how to reach ones goal C. teaches children how to feel good D. shows how to succeed in a short time 57. If youd like to buy the first two books, you should pay at least _. A. $ 26.00B. $ 30.75 C. $ 33.30D. $ 35.00 58. The passage is mainly written for _. A. students B. children C. teenagers D. parents ( C )Short and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis, cricketanything with a round ball, I was useless,” he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in Englands rural Devonshire. It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first the boy went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle along with a runner friend. Gradually, Ben Saunders set his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon. The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Ben Saunders was hired as an instructor at the John Ridgway School of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older mans cold-water exploits (brave actions). Intrigued, Ben Saunders read all he could about the Arctic explorers and the North Pole expeditions, and then decided that this would be his future. Journeys to the Pole arent the usual holidays for British country boys, and many people dismissed his dream as fantasy. “John Ridgway was one of the few who didnt say, You are completely crazy,” Ben Saunders says. In 2001, after becoming a skilled skier, Ben Saunders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suffered frostbite (冻伤), had a closer encounter with a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit. Since then, Ben Saunders has become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation. This October, Ben Saunders, 27, heads south to explore form the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never been completed on skis. 59. We can learn from the text that John Ridgway _. A. dismissed Ben Saunders dream as fantasyB. build up his body together with Ben SaundersC. hired Ben Saunders for his cold-water experienceD. won his fame for his voyage across the Atlantic Ocean60. What do we know about Ben Saunders? A. He once worked at a school in Scotland B. He followed John Ridgway to explore the North PoleC. He was chosen for the school sports team as a kidD. He was the first Briton to ski alone to the North Pole. 61. The underlined word “Intrigued” in the third paragraph probably means “_”. A. Frightened B. Concerned C. DelightedD. Fascinated第二节：任务性阅读 （共4题 满分8 分）阅读下列材料，从所给的五个选项（A、B、C、D和E）中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并在答题卷上写出选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Enjoy the processB. Try different waysC. Track your progress D. Treat it as a long battleE. Have confidence in yourself A new chapter is now opening in your life. But while so many people like you desire to achieve ambitious goals, only 12% of you will ever experience the taste of victory. Sound bad? It is. 156 million people will probably give up on their plan halfway. Keep on reading to learn why youre your plans fail and how to succeed. Note: Since losing weight is the most common plan, I chose to focus on weight loss (but these principles can applied to just about any goal you think ofmake it work for you!) 62. _Slow and steady habit change might not be sexy, but its a lot more effective than the “I want it “ALL and I want it NOW!” mentality. Small changes stick better because they arent frightening (if you do it right, youll barely even notice them!) If you have a lot of bad habits today, the last thing you need to do is remodel your entire life overnight. Want to lose weight? Stop it with the crash diets and unreasonable exercise plans. Instead of following a strictly controlled plan that bans anything fun, add one positive habit per week. For example, you could start with something easy like drinking more water during your first week. The following week, you could move on to eating 3 fruits and vegetables every day. And the next week, you could aim to eat a fistful of protein at every meal. 63. _A failure to act can discourage you before you leave the starting line. If youve tried but failed to set