海南省海口市第十四中学2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（答案不全）新人教版

高一上学期期末考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 命题人：陈惠萍第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第1节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项1. What does the woman like about the film?A Its plot .B. Its music C.Its acting2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank B. In a hotel C. In a grocers(杂货店)3. How does the man feel about what the man says?A. Surprised B Happy .C. Disappointed4. What does the man promise （承诺）the woman to do ?A. Give her another computer B. Give her money backC.Send someone to check her computer5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their electric bill B. Their weekends C. The heat wave第2节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项，请听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题6. What did the man put on the seat?A. A book B A bag .C.A computer7. How does the man get to his first class in the morning ?A On foot .B. By bus C. By bicycle请听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题8. When does the man want to make a dinner reservation （储备）for ?A. Tuesday noon B Tuesday evening .C.Thursday evening9. How many people will attend the dinner?A.6 B 5 .C.4请听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题10. Whats the probable relationship（关系） between the speakers?A. Classmates B. Collesgues C.Couple（夫妻）11. Why did the woman leave her car with neither of the garages（修车行）?A She didnt trust them .B She had to drive back .C.There was no bus service.12. What does the woman ask the man to do on Monday?A. Get her car repaired B.Ask for leave for her C. Give her a ride请听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题13. When did Hennry move into his new house?A. Two months ago B. Two weeks ago C Two days ago14. What gift does the woman want to bring ?AFlowers and chocolate .B. Flowers and wine C. Chocolate and wine15.What does the woman think the dotted line is ?AA freeway .B. An avenue C. A train track16. What does the woman advise the man to do?ABuy an address book .B. Buy a better map C. Print （印刷）out a better map请听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题17. .How did the man go to the hotel?ABy subway .B. By bus C.by taxi18. Where did the people having parties everynight stay?AIn the room above the mans .B. In the room opposite the mansC. In the room next to the mans19. How much did the man pay for his holiday?A400 dollars .B。1,800dollars .C.2,000dollars20. What can we learn from the conversation9（对话）?A. The man had a seven-day trip in HawaiiB. The man failed to change his room finally.C. The woman is the manager of the travel agency.第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.It is the third time that Lucy _first prize in the singing contest,which has surprised us all.A.has won B.won C.will win D.had won22.We all know that _ exercise we take, _ our body will be.A. the much; the healthy B. the most; the healthiestC. the less; the healthier D. the more; the healthier23.The earth is _ than the moon.A. as big as forty-nineB. as big as one-thirdC. one-third time the size of D. forty-nine times bigger24._ of this area _ covered with green trees and grass.A. Three-fourths; is B. Three-fourths; areC. Three-fourth; is D. Three-fourth; are25.The teacher is an enthusiastic woman _ Ms Shen and her method of teaching is nothing like _ of the teacher pf my Junior High School.A. called; that B. calling; that C. is called; that D. called; it26.With winter _, the weather gets colder and colder.A. appearing B. approaching C. leaving D. passing27.Hearing the _ story, she had an _ look on the face.A.amused; amusing B. amusing; amused C.amusing; amusing D. amused; amused28.I think _is difficult to finish writing the composition in fifteen minutes.A.this B it .C one .D. that29.The train _arrive at 9:40, but was thirty minutes late because of the thick fogA.was unlikely to B. was about to C was fortunate to .D. was supposed to30.-Would you mind if I turn on the Tv/-Not at all ._.A Go ahead !.B Youve got it .C. Its your turn D.Keep the noise down.31.We _ the train at 10:00am in Haikou and _ at 12:30 in Sanya.A. got at, got on B. got on, got off C. got off, got on D. got to, got on32._ it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A. What a fun B. How a fun C. What fun D. How fun33. The apartments in the city center are always expensive. I cant _ one with all my money.A. takeB. afford C. supplyD. support34.I _go to the cinema ,but I havent had time since I entered senior high school.A. used to .B was used to .C. happened to D. was able to35. Hows Jack doing in Britain?I wrote an email to him last week, but so far I _ reply from him.A. didnt haveB. have not had C.had not had D. have not been had第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。My uncle has a very beautiful umbrella.(雨伞） He has had it 36 and he is very careful with it. It still looks as good as new. “That umbrella must have 37 you a great deal of money, Uncle,” I said to him one day. “No,” he replied, “ 38 .” “Was it a present?” I asked again. “No,” said he. “Then how did you get it?” I asked.“Well,” he answered, “it is a strange true story. About ten years ago I was walking along a quiet London street one evening 39 it suddenly rained. I had no 40 and no umbrella. No buses 41 that street and there were no taxis in sight. As I was on my way to a party I didnt want to get 42 .So I stood in a doorway and waited for the rain to stop. By and by it grew quite 43 , there wasnt a person around，and still it rained and rained. 44 a young man came to the place where I was standing， 45 a large umbrella over his head. As I hoped he would 46 me to walk to the next corner with him， 47 I could have got a taxi，I stepped 48 the dark doorway where I had been standing, and said, 49 , where are you going with that umbrella?50 by my sudden appearance, the young man 51 the umbrella which I am afraid, he had just stolen, ran away, and 52 into the darkness. I picked up the umbrella and 53 my walk. I knew it would be 54 in this big city to try and discover the owner and so Ive kept it 55 .”36. A. for months B. for years C. since childhood D. since then37. A. used B. cost C. taken D. spent38. A. very little B. only a few pounds C. not a penny D. not a great deal39. A. when B. then C. before D. as40. A. car B. hat C. raincoat D. friend41. A. moved through B. ran through C. went across D. passed across42. A. tired B. back C. wet D. away43. A. dark B. wet C. late D. helpless44. A. At once B. At last C. Strangely D. Secretly45. A. raising B. carrying C. holding D. lifting46. A. allow B. let C. agree D. promise47. A. there B. where C. from which D. in which48. A. into B. out of C. towards D. from behind49. A. By the way B. Pardon C. Excuse me D. Sorry50. A. Encouraged B. Forced C. Warmed D. Frightened51. A. shut B. took C. dropped D. forgot52. A. disappeared B. wandered（徘徊） C. marched D. came53. A. stopped B. started C. continued D. delayed（耽误）54. A. endless B. interesting C. exciting D. hopeless55. A. ever since B. forever C. long enough D. in the end第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A.Your body , which has close relations with the food you eat , is the most important thing you own , so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment（营养品）The old saying “ An apple a day keeps the doctor away ” is not as silly as some people thinkThe body needs fruits and vegetables because they contain vitamin CMany people take extra vitamin in pill form (丸剂) , believing that these will make them healthyBut a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you needThe body doesnt need or use extra vitamins , so why waste money on them ? In the modern western world , many people are too busy to bother about eating properlyThey throw anything into their stomachs , eating hurriedly and carelesslyThe list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening56. Your body has close relations with the food you eat ” really means that _ .Aall kinds of food you eat can be made into your bodyByour body is made up of food you eatCwhat you eat has great effect on your healthDthe more you eat , the fitter you will57The old English saying referred to the passage tells us that _Aeating apples regularly does a lot of good to our healthBthe apple is the best among all kinds of fruitsCapples can take the place of doctorsDan apple is sure cure for illness58 From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy , we should _Aonly eat an apple a dayBeat properlyCtake as many vitamin pills as possibleDthrow something into our stomachs slowly and carefully59In the modern western countries _Apeople dont want to pay more attention to their eatingBlist of peoples illness are caused or made worse by bad eating habitsCpeople throw everywhere into stomach without chewingDpeople are only too busy to cook meals for themselvesBIn 1955, a man named Raymond Krocs entered a partnership with two brothers named McDonaldThey opened a popular restaurant in California which sold food that was easy to prepare and serve quicklyHamburgers, French fries, and cold drinks were the main food thereKroc opened similar eating places under the same name, “McDonalds ” and they were an instant successHe later took over the company, and today it is one of the most famous and successful “fast-food” in America and round the world.Why was his idea so successful? Probably the most important reason was that his timing was rightIn the 1950s, most married women stayed home to keep house and take care of their childrenIn the 1960s, most women returned to the workplaceThis meant that they had less time or energy to prepare meals, so they spent more on “TV dinners” and fast-food restaurantsSingle parents also have little time to spend in the kitchenPeople living alone also depend on this type of food, since cooking for one is often more trouble than it is worth.Fast-food is not part of the diet of all AmericansAnother trend of the 1960s, sometimes called the back-to-nature movement influenced many people to avoid food that was packaged or processed (处理)This preference for natural food continues to this day.From the success of Raymond Krocs fast-food business, we can say that social economic (经济) trends influence where and what we eat.60“Cooking for one is often more trouble than it is worth” means that _.Acooking for some people is worth more moneyBit is not worthwhile to take too much time to cook for one personCthere are more problems when one person cooksDdivorce（离婚）causes people to change their eating habit61An idea implied but not directly stated in the reading is that _.Amany married women began to work in the 1960sBnatural foods are still popular todayCfast food is not part of the diet of all AmericansDdivorce causes people to change their eating habits62McDonalds success was mainly because _Apeople living alone depend on fast foodBsingle parents have little time to spend in the kitchenCmany women returned to the workplace in the 1960sDhis timing was right63The main idea of the reading is that _.ARaymond Kroc is the most successful fast food business owner in the worldBsocial and economic changes affect eating habitsCfast-food is easy to prepare and serve quicklyDAmericans eat either fast food or natural foodCJack Evans quarreled with his neighbor, Ellen Brown. Mrs. Brown had a dog. Jack did not like dogs. He wanted Mrs. Brown to give away or sell her dog, but she refused.“Ill take you to court if you dont,” he said.Mrs. Brown laughed at him. She was not worried.Jack thought, “I must talk to a lawyer, but lawyers are expensive. I dont want to waste my money. I will waste it if I dont win my case against Mrs. Brown and her dog.”Then Jack had an idea. There was a young lawyer in the town. He did not have much work. Not many people knew about him. “Ill visit him,” Jack thought. “He needs work.” He visited the young lawyer in his office. “I need some advice,” he said.“Certainly,” the young lawyer said. “What is your problem? I am here to help you.”“Good. I want to take my neighbor to court. However, I will pay for your advice only if you think I will win the case in court.”The lawyer was not pleased by this suggestion. However, he had very little work. Here was a chance to get some.“All right,” he said. “I agree. I will listen to your problem. I will give you honest advice. You will pay me only if I think you can win in court.”Jack told him about the problem. The lawyer listened carefully. Sometimes he made notes. When Jack finished, the lawyer sat back in his chair and said, “You will win your case. I have no doubt about it. May I take your case to court?”Jack stood up and walked towards the door. “No, thank you,” he said. “I will not take it to court.”“What about my fee（费用）?” the lawyer asked. “You have to keep your promise.”“I am keeping my promise,” Jack said. “I will not win in court. You see, I did not tell you my case. I told you Mrs. Browns.”64. Jack Evans argued with his neighbor because _.A. his neighbor was not friendly B. he disliked her dogC. Mrs. Brown wanted to take him to court D. he was laughed at65. Whom did Jack see for advice?A. A lawyer. B. His neighbor. C. His friend. D. Mrs. Brown.66. Jack agreed to pay the lawyer if _.A. the lawyer helped him win in court B. Mrs. Brown couldnt offer the moneyC. the dog was sold D. the lawyer said he would win his case67.The lawyer would like to _.A. take Jacks case B. give Jacks neighbor some adviceC. buy Mrs. Browns dog D. keep his own notesDFor the first time in Hong Kongs history an entertainer（艺人）has been written into middle school text books. He is considered one of the best actors in Hong Kong. Yes, he is Chow Yun-fat.（周润发）The example of his long hard struggle for success has been used in a chapter in a Hong Kong middle school textbook. Using his experience, students can learn to make the most of their time and to grab（抓住）every opportunity（机会）to succeed.On hearing about this, Chow said happily, “I really hope that my experiences can make young people understand that one should not be afraid of difficulties and setbacks（挫折）, for they are the only way to success.”Indeed, Chow has traveled a long and difficult path to reach his success. In 1955，he was born into a poor family in Hong Kong. When he was 17, he had to leave school. He worked in a number of jobsas a postman，camera salesman and taxi driver. These experiences paved the way for him to play all kinds of roles late in life.Chow broke into the film industry in the late 1970s.He was one of the hardest working actors and starred in a number of popular TV dramas and files including Shanghai Bund（上海滩）and A Better Tomorrow. Since 1985, he has won many Awards including Taiwans Golden Horse Awards and Hong Kong File Awards（香港金像奖）.In 1995，he went to Hollywood. Although he was already in his 40s.He had to learn English. He even put chopsticks in his mouth to practice pronouncing certain sounds.His film，Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon，began to gain him more fame and recognition around the world. In 1998, the mayor of Chicago set aside January 12 as “Chow Yun-fat Day”.68. Chow Yun-fat has been written into middle school textbooks mainly because _.A. he plays best in Hong Kong B. he keeps on struggling for successC. his experiences are very special D. he is well thought of69. What can we infer from the passage?A. Chow Yun-fat is proud of his success.B. Chow Yun-fat is popular both at home and abroad.C.ChowYun-fat prefers to make a living by selling cameras rather than by performing.D. Chow Yun-fat has won more awards than other actors.70. The underlined sentence （in Paragraph 6 ）suggests _.A. chopsticks is of great help to practice English pronunciationB. Chow Yun-fat is willing to struggle with difficultiesC. Chow Yun-fat has suffered a lot since he went to HollywoodD. it is hard for a person who is over 40 years old to learn spoken English71. The author wrote this passage to _.A. introduce Chows way to success B. praise Chow for his excellent performanceC. call on people to learn from Chow D. show why Chow is popularEA cowboy（放牛娃） wears a big hat and rides a strong horse under the wide，open skies of the American West. He can rope a cow and jump from the top of a building onto a waiting horse. He is a man of few words，a man of lonely independence and complete freedom. That is the motion picture image of an American cowboy，but not all the images are true.A real cowboy of the old west was simple a farm worker who rode a horse. He worked twelve or fourteen hours a day. The work was dirty，tiring and not well-paid. He usually worked with eight or ten other men. He rarely carried a gun. Cowboys played a huge part in the folk culture of the United States. Yet the golden time for the cowboys lasted only thirty years from 1865 to 1895.That was when cattle（牛）farming grew to be a big business. New ways to keep meat fresh had created a great demand