福建省光泽第一中学2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（无答案）新人教版

福建省光泽第一中学2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（无答案）新人教版（满分150分 考试时间：120分钟 ）第一卷（120分）. 听力（共20小题，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. How does the woman feel now?A.Angry B. Nervous C. Sad2. What are the two speakers probably doing?A. Moving baggageB. Preparing baggageC. Collecting baggage3. Whats the weather probably like now?A. Rainy B. Sunny C. Cloudy4. Where will the woman go first?A. The post officeB. The garageC. The restaurant5. Why does the man want to return the jacket?A. The size is wrongB. It is out of fashionC. He doesnt like the color第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5五段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man want to have again?A. Fish B. Soup C. Ice cream7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. At the mans houseC. At the womans house请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.When did the man start to feel bad?A. Last SundayB. On Monday morningC. On Tuesday morning9.What will the man take to stop the fever?A. Some traditional Chinese medicineB. Some western medicineC. Some hot water请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who are the two speakers probably?A. Movie makers B. TV presenters C. Actors11.What does the man think is the funniest movice of the year?A. A Mans Best FriendB. Beyond the MoonC. San Francisco12.What does the woman like about San Francisco?A. The songs B. The story C. The ending请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How does the man feel when he sees the woman?A. Shocked B. Calm C. Pleased14.When did the mans sister arrive?A. Before lunch yesterdayB. Before dawn yesterdayC. After lunch today15.What does the man think of his sister?A. Easy-goingB. Kind-heartedC. Open-minded16.What does Bob do?A. A doctor B. A teacher C. A pianist请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What World Record does the Montreal Jazz Festival hold?A. The worlds most beautiful jazz festivalB. The worlds cheapest jazz festivalC. The worlds largest jazz festival18. How many indoor concerts does the festival have?A. 10 B. 25 c. 3019. When was the first festival held?A. In 1977 B. 1978 C. 198020.What do we know about Over 20 Years of Music?A. It includes a 13-page bookB. It includes three CDs. C. It is not for sale. 单项选择（共20小题，满分20分）21. In most western countries on April Fools Day，people often play _trick on each other；children especially have _ great fun.Aa；a Bthe；the C/；a Da；/22. Sir，you are not allowed to enter the building if you dont get our managers _.A. permission B. connection C. instruction D. introduction23. During the busiest season like National Day, Spring Festival, the traffic company provides_ buses for the travelers.A. various B. religious C. extraD. raw24. Are you familiar _ the customs?No. The place isnt familiar _ me.A. with；with B. to；to C. to；with D. with；to25. In order to find a cure to the disease H1N1 flu, they _ information about little-known disease.A. searched B. gathered C . collected D. received26. If he can _ his ability with hard work，he should be very successful.A. realize B. develop C. combine D. train27. The student_from the training so much that he was_the first prize in the event.A. benefited；rewarded B. rewarded；benefitedC. awarded；benefited D. benefited；awarded28. When _ a new word, youd better _ a dictionary.A. come across; refer to B. coming across; consultC. coming across; look up D. come across; consult29. Have you heard the story of “The Merchant of Venice”?No. When and where does the story _?A.take up B. take in C. take off D. take place30 Has Mr. Lee arrived?No. But its already 9 oclock. I think he should _ at any time.A. turn up B.break up C.break down D. turn down31. Simon is my close friend, who can be _ what he promises.A. relied on doingB. relied to doC. relied on to doD. relying to do32. The letter he had been looking forward to _ at last this morning.A. come B. came C. coming D. comes33. Little children should go to school to learn something._，they should learn how to behave well in social life.A. After all B. In all C. At all D. Above all34. Your friend acts _ he were a trustworthy person but as a matter of fact he seldom keeps_. So remember not to trust him with anything important.A. as though; his word B. as if; his wordsB. even if; his promise D. even though; his promises35. He is a man of great knowledge, _ much can be learned.A. for which B. of which C. from whom D. of whom36. Is this the girl_ I can turn for help? Is she good at this subject?A. who B. to whom C. with whom D. whom37. I dreamed of some animals running on the moon.It_be. There is no air or water on the moon，you know.A. cant B. may not C. shouldnt D. mustnt38. When we were young, every evening my brother and I _ stay at home waiting for our mother.A. could B. might C. should D. would39. According to the school rules, students _ bring cellphones with them in class.A. may not B. wont C. shall not D. neednt40. There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You _ come.Why didnt you?What a pity! But I had no time because I had lots of homework to do.A. must have B. should C. need have D. ought to have. 完形填空（共20小题， 满分20分）A lecturer was giving a lecture to his students on stress management. He 41 a glass of water and asked the audience, “How 42 do you think this glass of water is?”The students answers 43 from 20g to 500g.“It does not matter on the absolute 44 . It depends on how 45 you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for a(n) 46 , I will have an ache in myright arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to 47 an ambulance. It is exactly the 48 weight, but the longer I hold it, the 49 it becomes.” The whole audience became silent, lost in thought.After a moment, the lecturer continued, “50 we carry our burden all the time, 51 , we will not be able to carry on with the burden becoming increasingly heavier, 52 heavy for us to bear.“What you have to do is to 53 the glass, rest for a while 54 holding it up again.”As is shown in the story above, we have to put down the burden periodically, 55 we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.So before you 56 home from work tonight, put the burden of 57 down. Dont carry it back 58 . You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burden you are having now on your 59 , let it down for a moment if you can.Life is short, 60 it!41. A. supportedB. drankC. raised D. needed42. A. pure B. heavy C. sweetD. much43. A. ranged B. differed C. numberedD. limited44. A. volume B. weight C. height D. quantity45. A. tight B. high C. difficult D. long46. A. day B. hour C. second D. half47. A. require B. invite C. call D. ask48. A. proper B. same C. right D. usual49. A. less B. lighter C. more D. heavier50. A. If B. Unless C. While D. Since51. A. now and then B. little by little C. sooner or later D. sometimes52. A. too B. so C. rather D. quite53. A. put away B. put down C. put aside D. put back54. A. after B. for C. by D. before55. A. so that B. even if C. as if D. as soon as56. A. leave B. returnC. approachD. clean57. A. life B. duty C. work D. task58. A. home B. office C. company D. family59. A. hands B. heart C. body D. shoulders60. A. do B. enjoy C. love D. like. 阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AThe pen is more powerful than the sword. There have been many writers who use their pens to write things that were wrong. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them.She was born in the U. S. A. in 1811. One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freeing the enslaved race. The civil war was the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.This book that shook the world was called Uncle Toms Cabin. There was a time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child had read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it is still very interesting, if only to show how a warm-hearted writer can arouse peoples sympathies. The author herself had neither been to the Southern States nor seen a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the book, which they said did not at all represent the true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were widely excited over it, and were so inspired by it that they were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.61. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe became famous for .A. one of her books B. she was a very heartedly personC. she was a kind wife D. she worked for the war62. How old was Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe when her world famous book was published?A. About sixty years old. B. In her forties.C. Over fifty years old. D. Around twenty years old.63. What do we learn about Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe from the passage?A. Before the civil war she had been a slave.B. She had a good school education.C. Before the civil war she had lived in the north of America.D. She was better at writing than swinging a sword.64. Why could Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowes book cause a civil war in America? Because .A. she disclosed the terrible wrongs done to the slaves in the Southern StatesB. she wrote so well that the Americans loved her very muchC. the Americans were too excited when they reads the bookD. the Southern Americans hated the book, while the Northern Americans liked it65. What can we learn from the passage?A. No wok can be won without such a book as Uncle Toms Cabin.B. A writer is more helpful in war than a soldier.C. We neednt use weapons to fight things that are wrong.D. We must understand the importance of literature and art.BAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time about eight hours after you wake up your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates(气候), where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional (传统的), people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.66. Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?A. They sleep too little at night. B. Their body temperature becomes lower.C. They eat too much for lunch. D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.67. If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap?A. About 12:30 pm. B. About 1:30 pm.C. About 2:30 pm D. About 3:30 pm68. What advice does the writer give on taking a nap?A. Youd better take a nap about an hour after you have lunch.B. If your time is limited, a short nap can also help.C. Only people in warmer climate need to take a nap.D. You can sleep as long as you like so that you will not feel tired or sleepy.69. Naps are good for everyone in any climate because _ .A. a nap makes both your body and mind have a good rest.B. a daily nap benefits your health.C. people who often take naps suffer less from problems such as heart disease than those who dont.D. All the above.70. What would be the best title for the text?A. All for a Nap B. Just for a RestC. A Special Sleep Pattern. D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.CMost children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as bullying or arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive (冒犯性的) or illegal aims. Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers.To keep children safe your management must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV programs are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers. Reminding them of the risks will keep them alert (警惕).Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so its likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the latest gad-gets and the interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations (缩写) such as: atb all the best, bbfn bye bye for now, cul8er see you later, gr8 great, Idk I dont know, imbl it must be love, kit keep in touch, paw parents are watching, lol laugh out loud, xlnt excellent!It seems like another language, and it is!71. The passage is meant for _.A. children B. teachers C. parents D. net bar owners72. Which of the following will the author probably agree with?A. The Internet is no good for children.B. The Internet is a good place for children.C. Children shouldnt chat so much online.D. The chat language is strange to adults.73. The purpose of writing this passage is to advise _.A. people not to use the net language in real lifeB. children not to meet online friends freelyC. parents to protect their children from online dangersD. teachers to have students study on computers74. In order to keep children safe online, youd better _.A. forbid them to use the InternetB. teach them to use correct net wordsC. surf the Internet together with themD. choose suitable websites and chat rooms for them75. If you stand beside him when your son is chatting about something secret online, he may use _.A. bbfn B. paw C. lol D. cul8erDWill life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? Futurologists（未来学家）predict that life will probably be very different in 2050.First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. A computer will send the program directly to the television. On TV screen appear holograms, which are pictures with certain height, width and depth. We will be able to see, smell and touch the things that we see on television.Water has become one of our most serious problems. Agriculture is changing and people are growing more fruit and vegetables to export. Demand for water will increase ten times in 2050. Some futurologists predict that water will be the cause of war if we dont act now.In transport, cars will run on new fuels and go very fast. A car will have computers to control its speed and there wont be any accidents. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the earth in about three hours. People will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo by space plane in just half an hour.In the field of technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere. They do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day.76. What is the main difference between todays and 2050s TV?A. We can use a computer to turn off the TV set.B. We can touch the things we see on TV.C. We can choose whatever we like to see on TV.D. We can talk with the characters appearing on TV.77. What isnt mentioned about the future in 2050 in the passage?A. Technology. B. Medicine. C. Agriculture. D. Movies.78. What will be more likely to cause the war in the future?A. The lack of water. B. The less f