福建省福州格致中学2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题（无答案）

高一英语第二部分：英语知识运用单项填空从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21.In _ distance is a tall tree which is said to have _ history of over 500 years.A. the; aB. /; /C. a; a D. the; /22.- Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it _ purpose.- That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _ accident.A. on; onB. on; byC. by; byD. by; on23.It might be very difficult to find _ of the information.A. causeB. resourceC. sourceD. course24. Shall we go there by bus or by taxi? The _ seems to be quicker.A. lateB. latterC. laterD. lately25. After living in the United States for fifty years, he returned to the small town where he _.A. brought upB. grew upC. gave upD. turned up26. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _ the helplessness of the crew(船员) at sea.A. added toB. added up toC. added upD. was added to27. - Daddy, I dont want to go to Jimmys birthday.- You had better go. _ you make a promise, you have to keep it.A. EvenB. OnceC. UnlessD. In case28. - Wont you stay for lunch?- No, thanks, I _ my uncle at the airport at 10:30.A. metB. have metC. meetD. am meeting29. _ out for food, Some work in the nest as guards or workers.A. All the bees not goB. Both the bees dont goC. Not all the bees goD. All the bees go30. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _ are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that31. - Dont you know our town at all?- No, It is the first time I _ here.A. wasB. am comingC. cameD. have come32. Can you make sure _ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put33. He decided to help the poor girl _ were killed in the earthquake.A. which parentsB. parents of themC. whose parentsD. whom parents34. The settlement is home to nearly to 1,000 people, many of _ left their village homes for a better life in the city.A. whomB. whichC. themD. who35. -We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.- Yes, _ ? Ill give them a call right now.A. why notB. what forC. whyD. what第二节 完形填空 （共20 小题； 每小题一分，满分20分）阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。This little story Im going to tell you happened when I was about 11 years old and III never forget it. I was at my friend Jennys_36_ after school one day, and we were doing (or not doing) homework._37_I was there, Jennys mom came over to visit.I dont remember her name_38_what her face looked like. I just remember her hands, her voice and the_39_she taught me.I can still see her hand_40_for mine in our introduction._41_were so beautiful, I thought; rich, dark skin_42_complemented(涂了) by the orange colored polish on her nails. Then I _43_ her saying, and not at all in a condescending(居高临下的) _44_ .“Oh no, that is NOT how you shake hands. Let me show you _45_.”After that, I just remember her voice _46_ the importance of a good handshake, conveying（传递） a positive sense of self, looking at _47_ person in the eye, making that first moment matterI think in that exchange I first understood_48_.I admired her for _49_ the time to teach me about one of those subtleties(细微之处) in life. I appreciated the fact_50_she didnt look down upon me because I was 11 or because I didnt know something. And so because of that I felt somewhat respected. I mean the _51_ she treated me. It felt good to be _52_ like a real person. I also appreciate her idea that _53_ someone doesnt pay attention to something, be patient and point him or her_54_the right direction.I _55_ her every time I meet someone and shake hands. And Im so thankful for her little lesson.36 AofficeBhouseCroomDfamily37 A. AlthoughBAsC. OnceD. If38. A. but B. orC. andD. yet39. A. homeworkB. EnglishC. lessonD. knowledge40. A. coming outB. taking out C. giving outD. reaching out41. A. strongB. protectiveC. energeticD. beautiful42. A. carefullyB. curiouslyC. firmlyD. patiently43. A. listenedB. noticed C. heardD. found44. A. mannerB. meansC. methodD. custom45. A. ruleB. languageC. styleD. belief46. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. other47. A. With B. OnC. ByD. Through48. A. what B. howC. whyD. that49. A. takingB. costingC. spendingD. using50. A. look up into B. look down upon C. look up toD. look forward51. A. whichB. with whichC. thatD. by which52. A. talked toB. talking about C. talking toD. talked about53. A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything54. A. teachB. increaseC. controlD. share55. A. think ofB. think outC. think aboutD. think over第三部分 阅读理解（共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分）阅读下面短文，让短文后所给各题的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AIn Europe, many people make friends across the borders between their countries through town twinning. Town or city twinning means two towns in differentcountries decide to become twin towns with sister city relationship.Their citizens find pen-friends in the twin town.They exchange newspapers and stamps.The school teachersdiscuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town.Officials visit the twin town for celebrations.Ordinary citizens travel to the twin town, too, but not very often if it is far away.Sometimes schools even exchange school classes for two or three weeks! For example, Germanmiddle school students study for a while at the school in Britain, staying with British families.A fewmonths later, their British friends come to study in Germany.Some towns even arrange exchange visits for theatre groups, chorus (合唱队 ) andorchestras (管弦乐队) .Others send lectures to the twin town who tell the people there all about their own town, andshow photos and slides.Town twining can help make friends and motivate(促进) people to learn from each other. It helps students to improve their language skills, and it contributes to (有助于) strengthening peace and understanding between different nations.56.Which is the best title for this passage?A.Friendly TownsB.Town TwinningC.Exchange Teachers and StudentsD. Peace and Understanding57.Twin town develops.A. between European countries and ChinaB. in the English-speaking countriesC. in the same countriesD. between different countries in Europe58. One of the advantages of town twinning is _.A. to earn more moneyB. to improve students language skillsC. to set up schoolsD. to develop industry and agriculture59. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Ordinary citizens often travel to the twin townB. The school teachers discuss their life with the teachers in the twin townC. Theatre groups, choirs and orchestras are also exchanged between twin towns.D. Twin towns are two towns which look almost the same.BWhen I was in primary school, sometimes I would meet a girl of the same age as me.When I was in primary school, sometimes I would meet a girl of the same age as me. Lisa was never active, but she was always very sweet and nice. In the 5th grade she came to my class.She was absent(缺席) a lot , and one day I had the courage to ask why. She told me she was sick, and she explained she wore a wig(假发) because her medicine made her lose her hair. We left it at that. Anytime Lisa came to classseldomI would hang around with her on the playground.I received much ridicule (嘲笑) from my friends for this because they thought I was ignoring them for Lisa. My family education taught me to be nice, and I felt Lisas needs were much more important than others I knew.It had been months since Lisa was in our class, and one day our teacher was crying. She explained Lisa died the day before and would no longer be our classmate. She told us Lisa had fought a battle (斗争)with cancer for years.I was shocked. Lisa never spoke of her illness as if it could kill her. Well, all these years I have kept Lisa in my mind and heart. When I go through the important events in my life, I think of Lisa.Ive had a strong wish recently to find her mother and father. Id like to tell them that though they never met me, their daughter had a sweet effect on my life. I have no idea what her parents first names are. I write to your column (栏目)and hope you can point me in the right direction.Lisa was such a lovely girl. Maybe her parents would be comforted by the fact that after all these years they are not the only ones who remember her.60. The underlined sentence in Para 2 probably means _.A. we just stopped talking about her illnessB. we discussed the topic and then left togetherC. we kept on talking about her illness laterD. we went away after talking about her illness61. What can we know about the author from the passage?A. She had known Lisa since they were bornB. She has a good family education.C. She has been to Lisas house.D. She was the first one to know about Lisas death.62. What did the author learn from Lisa?A. To keep your illness a secret.B. To be nice to everyone everywhere.C. To face challenges in life bravely.D. To put others needs above yours.63. The author wrote this passage mainly to _.A. remember a true friendB. tell her experience of fighting cancerC. show her concern for a friendD. ask for help to find a friends parents第四部分：单词拼写（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分；每空一词）阅读下列各题，根据所给首字母或中文提示写出正确的单词-My daughter has passed the exam.- C_ ! She is really intelligent.The goods will b_ to Singapore by air .Mr. White comes from the USA ,and English is his n_ language.One of the d_ of the job is the long working hours.You should never j_ a person by his look._(事实上)，its Tom who should have apologized to her.Black people are born _ (平等) to the whites so they should share the same rightsas then.He _(献身) all his time to his job.Our classmate has been in danger. Were all _(关注) about his health.I said hello to her, but she _ (不理睬) me completely.第五部分：完成句子（共5题，18个空格；每格一词，每个空格0.5分，满分9分）我非常清楚地记得，以前湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花从未令我如此心驰神往。I can well remember that _ _ _ _ _ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.目前在中国学习英语的人数正在迅速增长。The number of people _ English in China _ _ rapidly.大学毕业后，我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。_ _ _ college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.部分人员组成小分队，将受困的人民挖出来，将死者掩埋。The army organized teams to dig out _ who _ _ and to bury _ _.他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我为此非常感激。He was generous with his time, _ _ I was grateful.第六部分：选词填空 （共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意选出合适的词组，用其适当的形式完成句子（其中多余两个）as if make use of give in base.on in ruins pack up instead ofblow up suffer from change ones mind set up go throughYou should train them _ dictionaries.Elias joined Mandela in _ some government buildings.The houses across the street are _, but they were in good condition a few years ago.Finally Mrs .White had to _ and let her husband go on smoking.Dont trust him. He is always _ .The film _ . a true story that happened in the 17th century.If you are busy at the very time, let me do it _ you.I have _ my clothes; Im ready to go on holiday.My grandmother has _ a strange headache since last week.It seemed _ the world was at an end .第二卷 （共三部分，满分50分）第七部分： 阅读理解（共两篇，满分20分；请将答案写在答题卷上相应题号的横线上。）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中选出最佳选项。AWalt Whitman was born in eighteen nineteen in Now York City. During his long life, he watched America grow from a young nation to the strongest industrial power in the world. Whitman was influencedby events around him. But his poetry speaks of the inner self. He celebrated great people likePresident Abraham Lincoln. He also celebrated common people.As a young man, Whitman worked as a school teacher, a printer and a newspaper reporter. He was thirty- six years old when his first book of poetry was published. He called it Leaves ofGrass. It has only twelve poems. The poems are written in free verse. The lines do not follow anyset form. Some lines are short and some are long. The words at the end of each line do not have asimilar sound. They do not rhyme.One of Americas greatest thinkers and writers immediately recognized the importance of Leaves of Grass. Ralph Waldo Emerson praised Whitmans work.But most other poets and writers saidnothing or denounced it.The American Civil War began in 1861. During the war, Whitman worked without pay at army hospitals. He helped care for the wounded and dying soldiers. He sat beside these men for hours. He brought them food and wrote letters for them. After the Civil War, Whitman worked forgovernment agencies. He watched the United States try to heal itself and increase democracy. To Walt Whitman, democracy was more than a political system or idea. It was the natural formof government for free people. Whitman believed democracy was meant to honor the rights of every person and the equality of all people.In 1873, Walt Whitman suffered a stroke . he spent the last few years of his life in Camden, New Jersey and wrote more poems. Whitman was poor and weak during the last few years of his life. He died in 1892.89. Walt Whitman expressed his feelings by _.A. writing poemsB. celebrating great peopleC. singing songsD. praising common people90. Leaves of Grass was published in _.A. 1819B. 1855C. 1861D. 187391. The underlined sentence But most other poets and writers said nothing or denounced it. (in Paragraph3) is most likely to tell us that _.A. many great writers liked Whitmans poems very muchB. a lot of people agreed with Emerson.C. few poets and writers didnt like talking to WhitmanD. many poets and writers thought ill of Whitmans poems92. It can be inferred from the fourth paragraph that Whitman was _.A. a brave soldierB. a man of devotionC. an honest officialD. a great politician93. Which of the following is the right order Whitmans life?a. his first collection of poetry was published.b. he taught in a school as a teacher when he was young.c. he helped the wounded soldiers in the war.d. he passed away in Camden, New Jersey.e. he was born in New York City in 1819.A. e, c, b, a, dB. e, b, c, a, dC. e, b, a, c, dD. e, b, c, d, aBWhether youre heading to another country for business or pleasure, it is likely that you need to keep in touch with family or business partners in the United States. But if you plan to do that using your cellphone, you could have an unwelcome surprise-U.S. cell phones dont work abroad. U.S. companies usedifferent forms of technology, not like most of the international community, including Europe.However, there is an easy, cost-effective solution(方法) to staying in touch while youre traveling. You Can rent a phone that is guaranteed to work in the countries youre visiting. Roadpost offers a 30-day cell phone rental plan that includes free incoming calls, free voicemail and call waiting services.The service is convenient and simple. You can place your order online and your phone will be shippedto arrive on the date you want. If an unexpected business trip comes up, Roadpost can provide next-day delivery for most cities. In addition to the phone, Roadpost provides a spare battery, travel charger and a leather carrying case.When your phone is shipped from Roadpost, you receive an e-mail confirmation that contains yourinternational cell phone number so you can leave it with family members and business partners; Roadposteven provides business cards preprinted with your international phone number.Those who dont want to be without e-mail while traveling can rent an international BlackBerry. It canbe hard to stay in touch by e-mail when traveling. With an international BlackBerry, you can email as much as you like, without worrying about an expensive bill. If youre traveling to very remote areas, you may want to consider renting a satellite phone: Because they receive their signals from satellites, thesephones work anywhere on the planet, including oceans and mountains. When you return, simply ship the phone or BlackBerry back to Roadpost using the return kit the company provides.94. According to the text, Roadpost probably is_.A. an organization that offers some free servicesB. a person who offers some advice to foreign touristsC. a Person who makes travel plans for AmericansD. a company that rents cell phones to Americans going abroad95. The first paragraph mainly tells us that _.A. U.S. cell phones dont work abroadB. Americans need to change their cell phonesC. European form of technology is different from AmericasD. Americans who go abroad will meet an unwelcome surprise96. Which of the following will help you a lot in mountainous areas?A