贵州省北师大贵阳附中2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（无答案）

贵州省北师大贵阳附中2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（无答案）I. 单项选择题（共15小题; 每小题1分, 共15分）根据语境或句意，选择可填入句子的最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上。1. Must I get through the business in one evening?No, you _.A. mustnt B. havent C. neednt to D. dont have to2. Our teacher looked here and there on our playground _ looking for something.A. even though B. even if C. as ifD. only if3. When we were young, every evening my brother and I _ stay at home waiting for our mother.A. would B. might C. should D. could4. I am looking forward to _ your answer as soon as possible.A. receiving B. being received C. receive D. be received5. I want to meet a man _ John Smith.A. calling B. called C. to call D. calls6. I am considering how I can _ her trust.A. win over B. win back C. win around D. win through7. He is not a man who _. Dont believe in him.A. keeps his words B. keeps his wordC. keeps a word D. keeps the word8. I know you dont like her but try not to make it so _.A. obvious B. amazing C. necessary D. strange9. The old lady _ by selling used newspapers.A. gets her living B. makes a life C. earns her living D. earns a life10. He _ to cut the grass, after he finished up talking to the neighbor over the garden wall.A. set about B. set out C. set off D. set up11. Your essay is too long. Youd better _ to about 1000words.A. cut it off B. cut it down C. cut it up D. cut it into12. She _ have left school, for her bike is still there.A. cant B. wouldnt C. shouldnt D. neednt13. They collected enough money to build a monument _ him.A. in memory of B. in memory with C. memorize D. memorized14. “Goodbye, then,” she said, without even _ from her book.A. looking down B. looking up C. looking away D. looking on15. Did you take enough money with you?No, I needed _ I thought I would.A. Not so much as B. as much asC. much more than D. Much less thanII完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 共30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答案写在答题卡上。Everybody knows Charlie Chaplin, a world-famous funny actor. People 16 have laughed at Charlie Chaplins films 17 tears run down their faces. From his very first 18 they know what will happen. The little man is always with black moustache, wide-open eyes, round black hat and 19 too large for his feet. Hell 20 through snow, and fall from windows. Hell fight men who are twice his 21 or fall in love with women, who 22 notice him and try to hug(拥抱) them.The poor man that Charlie Chaplin 23 in dozens of films makes all kinds of stupid mistakes. He is always in 24 , but he never 25 . He dreams of becoming a great man.Even people who 26 understand English can 27 Chaplins films, because they are mostly 28 . It isnt what he 29 that makes people laugh. His comedy(喜剧) doesnt depend on words. It depends on little 30 which mean the 31 thing to people all over the world.Chaplin raises his thick eyebrows or rolls his eyes. He hides behind a fat lady or under a table to escape from his 32 . He dresses well and pretends to be a 33 and important man. It is all so hopeless and 34 that he makes us laugh. This is the 35 of Chaplins huge success.16. A. here B. everywhere C. abroad D. who17. A. if B. onceC. because D. until18. A. disappearance B. appearance C. words D. emotions19. A. trousers B. stocks C. shoes D. hands20. A. sleep B. sit C. play D. struggle21. A. length B. size C. greatness D. width22. A. hardly B. deeply C. widely D. luckily23. A. played B. recognized C. loved D. fooled24. A. joy B. excitement C. sorrow D. trouble25. A. comes down B. gets away C. goes backD. gives up26. A. dont B. can C. do D. may27. A. understand B. watch C. enjoyD. see28. A. frightening B. silent C. pleasant D. moving29. A. plays B. acts C. expects D. says30. A. actions B. expressions C. stories D. words31. A. some B. different C. sameD. bitter32. A. enemies B. own C. charactersD. films33. A. poor B. sad C. rich D. beautiful34. A. possible B. impossible C. instructive D. tired35. A. way B. beginning C. theory D. secretIII. 阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 共40分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将答案填写在答题卡上。AWhen a close friend dies, it often forces you to consider your own death. The more you have in common with the friend, the more his death will make you wonder about your own. Sometimes you will naturally say to yourself, “It could just as easily have been me.” Such a death has a way of reminding us how fragile life is, and it may cause you to reassess(重新评价) the direction of your own life. Jacks story is a good example. A successful businessman making a lot of money, Jack didnt spend as much time with his family as he wanted. His job required him to work long hours. But three years ago one of his best friends, a man who worked in the same office, had a heart attack. He died while celebrating his daughters eighteenth birthday in a restaurant. He was only fifty years old. Not long after his friends death, Jack started to have a chest pain. Finally he had a good physical check-up. He received a clean bill of health. But the chest pain continued. He kept thinking of the death of his friend. Jack thought about how much his friend missed in life and he saw how hard it was for his friends family to manage after he passed away. Jack realized that he didnt want to end up his life that way. He talked his feelings over with his wife and children, and decided to change his way of life. The family moved to a small town where he started a simple life. Now he is running a small art gallery(画廊). He is relaxed, and says he has never been so happy in his life. And he has got no more chest pain.36. Your close friends death is _ to you.A. a warning B. commonC. a direction of life D. an example37. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means “_”.A. The doctor didnt write a word on his billB. The doctor didnt want Jack to pay for the billC. The doctor didnt find anything wrong with himD. The doctor didnt want to treat his pain38. His friends death made Jack _.A. lose much interest in lifeB. realize that he missed the friend very muchC. doubt his way of lifeD. ill for some time39. While living in the small town Jack _.A. earns less money B. gets more timeC. has a happier life D. does all these mentioned above40. The direct reason for Jack changing his way of life is_.A. the doctors warning B. his friends passing awayC. He was tired of making a lot of money. D His chest pain continued.BWhat is language for? Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of wordsthe longer the lists, the better. Thats wrong. Language is for the exchange（交流）of ideas and information. Its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules，but they cant speak correctly or fluently (流利地). They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Saw once wrote, “Foreigners often speak English too correctly,” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. Theyre English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule，it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, they make language. But a people can only make its own language. It cant make another peoples language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar，but they shouldnt overdo(做过头) it. They should put communication(交际) first41. Language is used to _.A. express oneselfB. practice grammar rulesC. talk with foreigners onlyD. learn lists of words42. Generally, whenanAmerican or anEnglishman speaks English, he _.A. never makes mistakesB. often makes mistakesC. cant avoid making mistakesD. always makes mistakes43. “Foreigners often speak English too correctly, ” This sentence means that_.A. foreigners speak correct EnglishB. foreigners speak incorrect EnglishC. foreigners speak English according to the grammar rulesD. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English44. If too many native speakers break a rule, _.A. what they use will become rightB. they are against the lawC. they should say sorry to othersD. they will become heroes45. Whenwespeakaforeignlanguage, weshould _.A. speak in Chinese wayB. speak by the rulesC. speak to native speakersD. not be afraid of making mistakesCWhy do people in all countries ride in buses to school, to work and to far places? Buses can go where trains and airplanes cannot. They do not cost as much to travel on. Even though they may not move as fast as airplanes and trains, they sometimes take people between two places faster. This is because they may travel a more direct way, or may leave more often, or at better times.Buses come in different sizes. A small bus can carry only eight or ten people. A large one might have seats for fifty to seventy people and have standing room for more.Thousands of yellow school buses carry millions of children to school every year. Most of these buses have seats placed quite close together to fit in as many children as possible. Some schools buy their own buses. Others pay to use buses that belong to bus companies.City and town buses carry people for short distances. The seats of these are close together, and there is standing room as well. Most city buses have two doors so that people can get on and off quickly.Long distance buses go from state to state or country to country. They give people the chance to travel across huge stretches of land. These buses have comfortable seats that can be moved to different positions. They have places to store suitcases. Many have washrooms. All these things are important on a long trip.46. Comparedwithtrainsandplanes， busesdont have the advantage of _.A. cheap fare B. frequent travelC. safety D. directness47. A large bus might carry _peopleA. at most seventy B. at least seventyC. more or less than seventy D. much more than seventy48. Buses have different kinds, and they _.A. leave as frequently as possibleB. carry all kinds of travelersC. carry people according to their functionsD. have seats as close as possible49. Long-distance buses give people the chance to travel across _.A. huge and continuous sections of landB. large and beautiful landC. small but beautiful landD. huge districts of land50. There are different kinds of buses mentioned in this passage except _.A. short-distance buses B. direct busesC. school buses D. long-distance busesDIt is surprising that eating three meals a daybreakfast，lunch and dinnerhas been a custom（习俗） only since 1890 Before this time，people only had two meals a daybreakfast and dinner.In the 16th century，breakfast was only to break ones fast（随便吃一点）. But 200 years later it had become a large meal，not just for family, but for numbers of guests as well. It was a social（社会的）event. It began at 10 a.m. and lasted until 1 p.m. Then breakfast began to be less popular. It became, instead, a lighter meal and was taken at a much earlier hour. By 1850 it had been pushed back to 8 a.m.and became a family meal.Dinner, however, went to the other way. In the 16th century it was eaten at 11 a.m. Years later，it had moved to the early afternoon，then to 5 p.m. By 1850 dinner time had reached 7 p.m. Lunch is a recent idea. It first appeared as a snack to fill the gap（间隙）between breakfast and dinner.51. People did not have lunch _.A. until 1890 B. after 1890C. since 1890 D. by 189052. “ Dinner, however, wenttotheother way ” means “_”.A. Dinner didnt go there with breakfastB. Dinner took the same way with breakfastC. Dinner is different from breakfastD. Dinner is the same with breakfast53. Breakfastbecame afamilymealsince the _century.A. 17th B. 18th C. 16th D. 19th54. The passage is mostly concerned with（涉及）_.A. what people eat for breakfastB. what people eat for dinnerC. the history of supperD. the history of the three meals55. The passage leads us to believe that _.A. our custom of meals is based on English customB. before 1890 people didnt eat three meals a dayC. The history of three meals is from the end of the eigh