辽宁省本溪满族自治县高级中学高中英语 Module 4 A Social Survey-My Neighborhood学案（无答案）外研版必修1

Module 4 A Social SurveyMy NeighborhoodIntroduction and Reading (第1课时)1. survey n. 调查，民意测验 vt.调查_/_a survey of 做调查People _ (survey) said that they hoped less stress in their life.2. attractive adj. 吸引人的 _ n. 吸引力 _ v.吸引attract/_/_ ones attention to吸引某人的注意力到某物上_（attract）by the beauty of nature, the girl decided to spend another two days on the farm.3bother v. 打扰；烦恼；麻烦 n. 麻烦bother sb._ sth. 拿某事麻烦某人bother _ 特意做；特地做Dont bother me _ those stupid questions. 不要问那些愚蠢的问题来烦我！Dont bother _(visit) me.请不要特地来看我。4. fortunate adj.幸运的，吉祥的 n. _ adv._ 反义词_be/ feel fortunate _ sth 在某方面很幸运 _/_ ones fortune 碰运气_（fortunate）, I couldnt make a _(发财) out of the business while others were becoming rich.5. approach (1) v. （空间/时间上）接近；冬天将要来临。_(2) n.方法；步骤；接近；道路；入口 与_连用。解决问题的方法_【扩展】the way _ sth. ；means/ method _ sth. 做的方法6. afford vt.买得起 afford sth/_ sth 常与cant/couldnt 连用adj._With a low income, he could not afford _. (买一辆新车)Id love to go on holiday but _. 我倒想去度假, 可是抽不出时间来.7. exchange vt. 交流，交换交流思想/交换生 exchange_/_exchange_ with_ 与交换这两个女孩交换了座位。_n. 交换 The American student gave me English lessons _ (交换)Chinese lessons.8. contact vt.&n. 联系，接触Please do not hesitate _me if you have any question.make contact _与某人会晤或取得联系【扩展】be _ contact with /_ touch with 有联系be _ contact with/_contact with失去联系Have you _ Mary recently? 你最近与玛丽有联系吗？Language points (第2课时)1. be made of 由制作（后接原料，表示能够看出制作的原材料）be made from /be made into /be made up of /be made in1). Wine is made_ grapes. 2). The bridge is made_ stones.3). My beautiful watch is made _ Japan. 4). Our class is made _ fifty students.5). The glass is made _ a cup.2. in the south of China 在中国的南方，其中of表示所属关系；【小组讨论】表示在某范围内，是一种所属关系_表示两个相独立的地方，且离开一定的距离_表示两个相独立的地方，但两个地方形成一个整体，即接壤；或表示在海岸线上_与陆地隔海的一个地方 _1). Benxi is _ the east of Liaoning.2). Russia is _the north of China.3). Japan is _the northeast of China.4). Taiwan is _ the coast of Fujian.5). Shanghai is a big international city _ the east of China and its _ the Yangtze River.3. since “自从以来”, 作为连词，介词，表示事情持续的起点I havent written home since Christmas. _词I have been at his bedside since he became ill. _词He arrived before me. _词It may be many years before the situation improves. _词It _ + 段时间+since+ _（动词为非延续性）自从至今已经多久了It_ +段时间+ since+ _（动词是延续性动词）“自从不做至今已经多久Its ten years since I came to Shanghai._Its ten years since I lived in Shanghai._ _【扩展】It _+段时间+before +_ 过了多久才It was several minutes before we_ (realize) what was happening.It _ (be) a while before we know the results.4. This/ it is the first/ second / 其它序数词/last+ time+ that 从句+ _这是某人第一/第二/最后一次做某事。那是他最后一次帮她。_This is/was the first time that I _/_ (visit) your hometown.We met each other _ the first time.I felt we could become friends _ first time we met each other.Its time that we _（get）down to _(do) some serious business.5. put up 【小组合作查字典】(1) The shops have started to put up Christmas decorations. _(2) I put up my hand and asked to leave the room. _(3) The paper put up a reward for information on the murder. _(4) We can put up at a hotel for the night. _链接：1. The rescue services are still trying to put out the fires. _2. I put off going to the doctor but I wish I hadnt. _3. He put his toys away every night. _4. Were putting some money away for expenses. _5. He took off his uniform and put on a sweater and trousers. _6. One summer the children put on a play. _7. She put up with his violent temper. _Grammar(第3课时)The Present perfect tense（现在完成时）1.基本用法：(1) 表示过去发生或已完成的动作对现在影响或结果，强调的是现在的状况。常与just, recently, ever, never, so far ,till now，by now, up to now, in the past/lastyears, already, yet, (ever) since 等词连用。a. You neednt say anything about her. I _ (met) her once before.b. I _ (not see) each other in the past three years.c. We _(study) English since three years ago.(2) 表示动作发生在过去，并且一直持续到现在，常与live, study, teach, wait, be 等延续性动词搭配。常和since+点时间状语(名词、短语、从句)或for+段时间状语连用。a. Weve been friends since last year._b.雨下了两个小时了。_Listening, Vocabulary, Writing& Cultural corner（第4课时）1. such as /for exampleYou should take up a sport _tennis or badminton.What would you do if you met a wild animal-a lion, _?2. a number of 若干，许多 / a great many + _名词，谓动用_A number of _ _ _ to the playground.一些学生已经去了操场。the number of+复数名词，“的数量，的数目”，作主语时，谓语动词用_。The number of smokers _ rapidly dropping down.There _a large number of students who have passed the exam.修饰可数名词_修饰不可数名词_修饰可数名词及不可数名词_3remain vi.1）保持，仍然，后面跟表示身份的名词，形容词,介词短语等He remained _after all these years. 这些年过去了，他仍然是一名工人。She remained _for her career. 为了事业，她一直没有结婚。2）剩下，留下；A few flowers still remained on the tree._3)留待以后去看 去做 去说等It remains to be said/_/_ 留下的以后说/做/看It _(留待以后去看) whet