高一英语同步测试 (6)

高一英语同步测试（6）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the woman probably do?ALock the computer lab later.BLeave the computer lab with the man.ABuy a new lock for the computer lab2Who is the woman likely to be?AWaitress. B Salesman. C Manager.3What has changed since last year?AThe mountains height. B The womans height. C Their ages.4What does the man mean?AJoe will be earlier than they will.BThey will be earlier than Joe will.CThey will save a place in front of them for him.5What does the woman mean?ASize 7 is better than size 6BThis style runs a little smaller than usual.CThey have only size 7 in this style.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分， 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第68题。6What is the woman looking for?AHer clothes. BThe car key. CSome medicine.7Why is she going to the doctor?AShe has a fever.B She has a pain in the back.CShe doesnt feel well in the chest.8When is she expected at the doctors?A10:00 B10:30 C10:40听第7段对话，回答第911题.9Which flight did the woman get to Chicago at last?AThe 8:30 flight BThe 9:45 flight. CThe 11: 15 flight.10What was the woman going to Chicago to do?ATo spend the weekend with her brother.BTo get a ticket for the flight.CTo see her brother.11Where did they have talk?AIn a restaurant. BIn a post office. C In an airport.听第8段对话，回答第1214题.12 Where does this conversation take place?Ain a restaurant. BIn a hospital. C At the office.13The woman gets a pain in stomach _.Aabout an hour after she has eaten.BAbout an hour before she as eaten.CJust when she begins to eat.14What can you conclude about the womans husband from this conversation?AHe eats very quickly.BHe doesnt eat as quickly as his wife.CHe sometimes eats more slowly than his wife.听第9段对话，回答第1517题.15What kind of color TV will the man want to buy?AA smaller one. BA bigger one CA cheaper one.16What is the womans opinion about buying a color TV?AA smaller one. B A cheaper one C A bigger one.17Why does the woman suggest that the man should buy a smaller TV?ABecause that would be a waste of money.BBecause he might have to change it in a few years time.CBecause his sitting-room isnt very big.听第10段对话，回答第1820题.18Which of the following is true?AIt is difficult for a foreigner to drive in England .BIt is less difficult to drive in London.C Cars are driven faster on the main road19What can we know from the passage?AWe know police in England are often after you.BWe know police in England are often helpful.CWe know police in England are often impolite.20Whats the best title for this passage?AEnglish Traffic BCome to England CTraffic Rules第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21May I look at the menu for a little while? Of course, _, sir.Adont worry Bit doesnt matterCenjoy yourself.Dtake your time.22 How would you like your coffee ? _.AIts well done. BVery nice. Thank you.COne cup. Thats enough. DThe stronger, the better.23 Why werent you at the meeting? I _ for a long distance call from my son in Australia .Awaited Bwas waiting Chad waited Dhave been waiting24Did the boss treat you well? His attitude to me was like _ a friend .AX Bone of Cthe one of Dthat of25Stop arguing! Lets try _ in a polite_.Abehaving; manners Bto operate; mannerCacting; manners Dto act; manner26I was first _ to the novels of Thomas Hardy by an assistant at the local library, _ persuaded me to read The Woodlanders.Aintroduced; which Bbrought in; whichC introduced; who Dbrought in; which27Tom complains that his wife is always _ fault with him.Amaking Blooking for CfindingDdiscovering28While _ the book on the top shelf, you need to be very careful.Ato reach BreachingCreachDare reaching29 I thought the hotel was too expensive. _, it was very close to the noisy main roadA However BExcept CBesides DStill30Its the _ in Britain for a bride(新娘) to throw her bouquet(花束) to the wedding guests.Ahabit Brule Ccustom Dlaw31 How much vinegar did you put in the salad? Im sorry to say, _. I forgot it.Anothing Bnone Canything Dno32The boy apologized _ the teacher _ his being late.Ato; for Bto; because Cfor; for Dfor; because of33In some parts of the world, tea _ with sugar.A is served B serves Cis serving Dhaving served34Is the hotel _ offered you a job _ you stayed the first time you arrived here?Awhich; where Bthe one; in whichCwhere ; that Dthe one that; which35_ professional violinist practices for several hours a day, but _ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert.AAny; any BAll; any CEach; every DEvery; each第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Did you ever have someones name on the tip of your tongue and yet you were unable to recall(记起)it? 36 this happens again, dont 37 to recall it. Do something 38 for a couple of minutes, 39 the name may come into your head The name is there since you have met 40 person and you have heard his name. It 41 has to be dug out. The first effort to recall 42 the mind for operation, but it is the subconscious (下意识的) 43 that go to work to dig up 44 memory. Forcing yourself to recall 45 never helps because it doesnt loosen your 46 ; it only tightens it. Students find the preparatory method helpful 47 examinations. They read over the questions 48 trying to answer any of them. 49 they answer first the ones 50 which they are most certain. Meanwhile, deeper mental activities in the subconscious mind are taking 51 ; work is being done in the 52 difficult question. By the time the easier questions are answered, answers 53 the more difficult ones will usually begin to 54 into consciousness. It is often 55 a question of waiting for recall to come to the memory.36A AsB WhenC WhileD Whether37A tryB wantC hopeD wait38A simpleB apartC elseD similar39A unlessB andC or D and40A someB certainC aD this41A thenB reallyC onlyD indeed42A leadsB beginsC helpsD prepares43A deedsB activitiesC movements D actions44A a lightB a freshC an unclearD a dark45A merelyB almostC nearlyD hardly46A memoryB attentionC mindD thought47A intoB inC aboutD by48A afterB besidesC beforeD against49A ThusB ButC ThereforeD Then50A ofB withC forD in51A placeB shapeC chargeD action52A tooB lessC notD more53A toB onC aboutD for54A appearB growC extendD come55A nearlyB likelyC justD even第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAs the American peoples concept of being polite is different from that held here, Id like to discuss with you the use of please, excuse me and thank you. I have noticed that the Chinese people use please as often as we do on most occasions. But on some occasions they dont use this word For instance, Chinese teachers rarely say please sit down when their students have answered their questions and the traffic police here are also not accustomed to using please when they are on duty. We say please pass me the salt instead of stretching out our arms to reach for it. So dont forget to say please whenever the situation requires it if you are in the United States. I believe we say excuse me more often and on more occasions than the Chinese people. We say Excuse me when we need to pass in front of someone, to leave a party or the dinner table or when we want to excuse ourselves from company or find ourselves late for an appointment and so on. Thank you means that you appreciate what someone has done for you, very often very small and most ordinary things. So we in the West thank people all day long.56Who do you think write the passage?AA Chinese in America BAn American in ChinaCa Chinese in China DAn American at home57The reason why Chinese teachers dont say please to students when they want the student to answer questions is _.Athey are impolite Bthey look down upon the studentsC they do not want to say so Dthat is the custom in China58From the passage we can see that _.Athe Chinese are more polite than the AmericansBthe Americans are more polite than the Chinese.CBoth of the Chinese and the Americans are the same in mannersDDifferent people in different countries have different manners.BErosion(侵蚀) of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people, forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea Angry owners have called on the Government to build sea defenses to protect their homes. Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases, this is impossible. New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and currents go further along the coast, shifting the problem from one area to another. The danger is likely to continue, they say, until the waves reach an inland area of hard rock which will not be eaten as limestone is. Meanwhile, if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future, apply to a house agent in one of the threatened areas on the south coast of England You can get a house for a knockdown price but it may turn out to be a knockdown home.59What is the cause of the problem that people living on part of the south coast of England face?AThe rising of the sea level.BThe experts lack of knowledge.CThe washing-away of limestone cliffs.Dhe disappearance of hotels, houses and gardens.60The erosion of the white cliffs in the south of England _.Awill soon become a problem for people living in central EnglandBhas now become a treat to the local residentsCcan be stopped if proper measures are takenDis quickly changing the map of England61The experts study on the problem of erosion can _.Awarn people whose homes are in dangerBprovide an effective way to slow it downChelp to find its eventual solutionDlead to its eventual solution62It is not practical to build sea defenses to protect against erosion because _.Ahouse agents along the coast do not support the ideaBIt is too costly and will endanger neighbouring areas.CThe government is too slow in taking actionDThey will be easily knocked down by waves and currents63According to the author , when buying a house along the south coast of England , people should_.Atake the quality of the house into considerationBguard against being cheated by the house agentCexamine the house carefully before making a decisionDbe aware of the possible danger involvedCThe next great land area that man hopes to colonize(开拓为殖民地) is the moon. In size it is nearly equal to the area of North and South America However, it is not suitable for human habitation. Temperatures very from +120to 150 degrees centigrade. There is no air, no water.Today there is considerable scientific thinking about living on the moon. When man will begin life on its surface is still not determined But experts believe that colonization will take place in three steps. First, there will be increasing periods of exploration with temporary shelters (临时住所). These periods will be followed by longer stays with housing under the surface of the moon and daily necessities brought by the colonizers themselves. Finally, colonies that are self-supporting will be set up.The main job of the early settlers will be to stay alive. They will have to plant crops to produce food and oxygen and find water sources. After this is done, the settlers will have time to explore the possibilities of business development and to make discoveries important to science.64The area of the moon is _.Aabout the same as that of North and South AmericaBlarger than that of North and South AmericaCequal to that of North and South AmericaDfar smaller than that of North and South America65The temperature on the moon can be as high as _.A-150C B+270C C+120C D-180C66According to this passage, the colonization of the moon _.Awill be realizedB can be done under the surface of the moonC is being thought about by many scientistsD sounds entirely impossible67To stay alive on the moon, the early settlers must first of all be able to _.Aexplore the possibilities of business Bget enough food , oxygen and waterCmake discoveries important to science D set up industriesDHELSINKI (Reuters) - One of Finlands richest men has been fined a record 170,000 euros (1,785,000 yuan) for speeding through the center of the capital, police said on Tuesday. Jussi Salonoja, 27, heir （继承人）to his familys sausage business, was caught driving 80 km per hour in a 40 kmph zone on February 5th, the police said Finnish traffic fines vary(不同) with the offenders income and, according to tax office data, Salonojas 2002 earnings were close to seven million euros. The final penalty could still change when the case is eventually heard by a Helsinki court, as was the case with Nokia executive Anssi Vanjoki, whose 116,000-euro speeding fine was slashed by 95 percent in 2002 due to a drop in income. If Salonojas penalty stands, it will beat a speeding fine of more than 80,000 euros paid by internet millionaire Jaakko Rytsola in 2000, and the 35,000-euro fine imposed on Nokia President Pekka Ala-Pietila in 2001 for running a red light.68What does the word “slashed” probably mean according to the context?AReduced Bincreased Cbeaten Dchanged69Which of the following is true according to the passage?ASalonoja was caught driving at twice the speed of its limited speedBIn Finland , the more you earn, the higher fines you will pay.CSo far , Salonoja is the richest man fined the most money.DSalonoja earned his wealth by doing sausage business.70How much was Assi Vanjoki finally fined?A116,000 euros.B 5800 euros. C 110,200 euros. D 121,800 euros.EKirsty, 28, a cook in La Gross, often wondered what shed do in a life threatening situation. On August 29, she got her answer. While she was driving on a road, a big truck hit its head on a pickup car. The pickup burst into flames. Kristy rushed out and ran to the pickup. Two farmers, Dean Bernhard, 51, and his brother Donald ,44, were inside.When she got close, Kristy could see the unconscious driver. The other man was under the passenger seat. Says Kristy: “The smells were sickening . I was afraid the truck would blow up and kill us all.The driver of the big truck was struggling to open the passenger door, so Kristy rushed to the drivers side. Finally they opened the door. She reached in, seized the driver and, to her horror, felt her hands sink into his chest, she quickly dragged the man to safety on the roadside, then hurried back. As Kristy started down the ditch(水沟) with the passenger, the pickup exploded She jumped on top of him and they both rolled to safety. When the police arrived a while later, Kristy started crying, “I want my mum.” In fact she cried for the next three months.Today, the two farmers, each the father of two children, are good friends with Kristy. To show their deep appreciation, they bought her a ring with nine diamondsone for each member of their immediate families, and the ninth for her.71In which order did Kristy do the following things?Acarried Dean and Donald to safetyBRushed to the pickupCsurprised herselfDsaw the truck hit on the pickup e. got out of her car f. wondered what shed do in dangerAe, d, b, a, c, f Bd, e, b, a, f, c Cf, d, e, b, a, c D f, c, e, d, b, a72 When coming to save Donald and Dean Bernhard, Kristy never thought that she _.Acould have any help for others B would be successful in saving both of themCmight be killed D would be tested in a dangerous situation73 This sentence “The pickup burst into flames.” in the first paragraph most likely means _.AThe pickup was on fire B The pickup started smoking badlyCA terrifying cry came out of the pickup D The pickup was broken into pieces74 Which of the following best shows Kristys true heroism?AShe did not feel terrified at the accidentBShe protected herself as well as the two brothers from harmCShe put her life “on the line” to save othersDShe was regarded as a member of Dens and Donalds families.75Kristy cried because she _.Awas badly wounded Bhad never experienced such a situationCwas too excited at the result Dregretted not putting out the fire.第二卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所