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雅思口语常用衔接词 大家都知道巧妙运用衔接词是高分写作的必备要素,你知道吗,高分口语同样需要漂亮的衔接词。 这些词汇能凸 显你清晰的逻辑,更能帮你在考试的时候争取组织语言的时间。想让你的口语听起来 sophisticate? 马上掌握这些衔 接词! 1 目录 表示并列 . 2 表示对比和转折 . 3 表示目的 . 4 表示原因 . 5 表示结果 . 6 表示递进 . 7 表示概括 . 8 表示总结及结束 . 9 表示让步 . 10 2 表示并列表示并列 Example Note and We drank, talked, and danced. bothand; You can both borrow the flat and (you can) use our car. bothand 通常位于形容词,名词,实意动词前,助 动词后 either.or; I dont speak either French or German. as well as As well as birds, some mammals can fly. Action as well as thought is necessary. 和一样;也,可位于句首和句中。 not onlybut also; The place was not only clod, but also damp. Not only had the poor man been arrested, but had been sent to prison as well. Not only 位于句首时,其所在的句子需发生部分倒装 (将助动词,系动词,情态动词置于主语前) ,而 but also 后的句子不倒装 meanwhile The doctor will see you again next week. Meanwhile, you must rest as much as possible. meanwhile / in the meantime I hope to go to medical school eventually. In the meantime, I am going to study chemistry. 同时,期间 3 表示对比表示对比和转折和转折 Example Note on the one hand, on the other hand On the one hand, we need to reduce cost. On the other hand, investment cant be cancelled. 一方面,而另一方面 while/whereas I like mountains, while/whereas my wife prefers the seaside. 尽管如此,然而 though/although (Al)though I dont like him, I agree that hes a good manager. 不能与 but 连用 even if/though Even though I didnt know anybody at the party, I had a nice time. Ill do it, even if it is bad for me. however He was feeling bad. He went to work, however, and tried to concentrate. 然而然而 nevertheless The news may be unexpected; nevertheless it is true. 尽管如此,然而尽管如此,然而 4 表示目的表示目的 Example Note in order to do; so as to do He got up early in order /so as to have time to pack. In order to know more about him, I watched him. so as to do 只能位于句中,而 in order to do 既可用于句中, 又可以位于句首 in order that; so that We send monthly report in order that they may have full information. Shes staying here for 6 months so that she can perfect her English. 后接句子 5 表示原因表示原因 Example Note because We were late because it rained. 后面直接接句子 because of We were late because of the rain. 后面接名词短语 just because . (it) doesnt mean Just because youre older than me (it) doesnt t mean you can do what you like. 因为.并不意味着 due to/owing to Due to/owing to the bad weather, the match was cancelled. We have had to postpone the meeting due/owing to the rain. His success was due to his mother. 由于,因为 通常 owing to 不用于 be 动词后,而 due to 可用 6 表示结果表示结果 Example Note as a result As a result, he had to leave. 结果,因此 therefore She was therefore unable to avoid the blame from her parents. She was late, therefore she didnt get the book. consequently She was a bright and eager student and, consequently, did well in school. so So she had to get married to a man she didnt like. then The last bus has gone. Then were going to have to walk. thus The universities have expanded, thus allowing many more people the chance of higher education. hence Its handmade and hence expensive. The sports meet will be held three days hence. hence 既可表示因此,又可表示从此 时起 7 表示递进表示递进 Example Note moreover Mike is unwilling to admit that he can ever be mistaken, moreover, he is totally incapable. 而且,此外,再者 furthermore/in addition The peasants are desperately short of food. Furthermore/in addition, they urgently need doctors and medical supplies. another thing is If Marry comes, wheres she going to sleep, and another thing is, we cant go away if shes here. what is more/ as well as that She borrowed my bike and never gave it back. And what is more/as well as that, she pretended nothing had happened. besides/in any case You never manage to work 8 hours a day. Besides/in any case, you cant type. 8 表示表示概括概括 Example Note on the whole On the whole, I had a happy childhood. 总体上;从整体来看;基本上 in general In general, we are satisfied with the work. In all/most/ many/some cases In most cases, people will be nice to you if you are nice to them. 在任何情况下/在大部分情况下/在许 多情况下 broadly speaking/generally speaking Broadly speaking, teachers are overworked and underpaid. to some extent/to a great extent To a great extent, a persons character is formed by the age of eight. 在很大程度上,非常 apart from/except for Apart from the soup, I thought the meal was excellent. Except for Mary, they all seemed pretty sensible. apart from 既可表示包括在内,又可 表示排除在外;而 expect for 只表示 排除在外 9 表示总结表示总结及结束及结束 Example Note To conclude / to summarize/to sum up To sum up, most of the committee members supported the idea but a few were against it. 最后,总之 In conclusion In conclusion, we can see that Britains economic problems were mainly due to the lack of industrial investment. 总之 Last, but not least, Last but not least, we must thank our host for his hospitality. 最后但同等重要的, Lastly / finally Finally/lastly, I found it difficult to learn. 10 表示让步表示让步 Example Note at least The car is in poor quality. At least nobody was hurt. 至少,无论如何 anyway/anyhow I am not sure what time Ill arrive, anyway/anyhow Ill be there before 8 oclock. Anyway 不可与 in any way 混淆, in a
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