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2020;2020届高考英语一轮单元总复习精品学案牛津译林版Module 5 Unit 2 The environmentI. Spelling:Todays d_ question is “The economy or the environmentmust we choose?”If you have any questions or comments, you can use this time to v_ them.Im talking to you today about the way large areas of the world are damaged by i_ waste.Factories produce large amounts of p_ chemicals.The waste they create goes into the a_ and makes us sick.P_ is so bad that many rivers are full of chemicals.In a_, many sea creatures are being wiped out by fishing boats.The figure is now a_ 6.5 million people.It would be b_ to expand our recycling industry.It is o_ that you are very concerned about the present situation.They think of greedy businessmen hiding from their r_ to the environment.Asking around, I find many people w_ to pay slightly higher prices for things that are environmentally friendly.The UNCCD was e_ in 1994.This center was set up in 1996 and is s_ with _ (现代的) technical _ (设备) and companies for environmental research.The second environmental project includes a nature reserve for white-flag dolphins, one of the most e_ animals in the world.Boats are p_ from entering this area in order to keep the dolphins safe.The Yangtze River is home to a d_ range of fish and animals.We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems c_ the Yangtze River.The efforts to protect this much-loved river will be a_ for years to come by future generations.I certainly think we need to use all our resources in the best possible way. After all, they are l_.Filling the blanks (Paying attention to the form of each verb):open the floor, have a lasting effect on, cut back on, think ofas, flow into, what if, wipe out, take responsibility for, result in, in the form of, under way, focus on, rely onThe pollution _ unsafe drinking water which has led to health problems for people living near the river.Pollution is very bad for the people who _ the river for water.Two special government projects are also _ to protect the river.The projects _ problems along the Yangtze River such as water conservation.Theres also another resource in the fight against desertification, _ the China National Desertification Monitoring Centre._ we run out of space?People should _ not buying certain kinds of fish, because there are not many left in the ocean.Now we _ for discussion.Many types of waste _ our water.In addition, many sea creatures _ by fishing boats.These boats catch large numbers of fish without giving them time to lay eggs. This _ the number of fish left for us to eat.My suggestion is that we should try to _ production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy.The people running these factories are very concerned about the environment. We need to stop _ companies and money _ the enemy.III. Translation:They _ (辩论是否接受) the proposal.The worlds population _ _ (与1800年相比增长到那时的6倍多).It is quite amazing that the income of the people in the city _ (增加了) 60% in the past 2 years.The population of China _ _ (占世界人口的1/5).This desk is _ / _ / _ (比 长两倍) that one.As an economist, I _ (常被视为反对) the environment.But I do agree that recycling may be _ (对双方都有助的解决方法).In my opinion, the key to _ (解决) the problem is to cooperate _ (而不是争论).They discussed three _ (提高英语的方法). (approach)Boats _ (禁止进入) this area.我很感激你能留下帮我们。(appreciate)I will _ stay and help us.45. 他用剩下的钱给妈妈买了一束花。(remain)He bought a bound of flowers with _.46. 我的车没油了,所以发动不了。(run out)My car _ petrol, so I cant start it.I cant start my car because the petrol in it _.47. 你需要钱和时间。此外,你还需要努力。(addition)You need money and time. _, you need diligence.You need diligence _ money and time.48. 我们能信赖Jim会准时来吗?(rely)Can we _ Jim will come on time?49. 她建议我们早点出发。(advise)She _ early.50. 令我惊讶的是,那女孩笑起来和她母亲像她那么大时一模一样。(the way)To my _, the girl laughs _ her mother _ at that age.51. 新计划实施前,我们想倾听一下学生及家长的意见。(effect, voice)Before this new plan _, wed like _ the students and their parents.52. 我征询过周围人的意见,发现他们中很多人愿意花费稍高一些的价钱来购买环保产品。(ask around)_, I find many people _ pay _ higher prices for things that _.53. 他解释道,不仅政府要采取措施,而且人人都应为保护环境尽一份力量。He explained that not only _ but also _ do his bit for the _ of the environment.IV. Grammar: Verb-ing form54. We have to take environmental protection into consideration when _ (develop) the country.55. _ (finish) all his work, he went to bed to have a good sleep.56. This destruction is _ (frighten).57. People _ (run) these factories are very _ (concern) about the environment.58. Suddenly he felt himself _ (follow) by a little boy.59. It _ (be) Tuesday, we have 2 English classes.60. _ (see) is _ (believe).V. Multiple choices:61. Fall _, the swallows have gone to the south.A. comingB. comeC. having comeD. comes62. He reached the railway station, _ and out of breath, _ the train had left.A. tired; findingB. tiring; findingC. tired; to findD. tired; found63. _ poor, many young children from peasants families stop going to school.A. AsB. BecauseC. BeingD. For64. The man _ over there was injured in a car accident yesterday.A. operate on B. being operated onC. to operate onD. being operated65. _ the sentence again and again, but I still cant understand it.A. Having readB. Having been readC. I have readD. Although I have read66. Then the floor _ to the Premier for his report on the international situation.A. was given B. gaveC. givingD. given67. Yet ever since then, people at home and abroad have_different opinions about the policy.A. risenB. voicedC. announcedD. proven68. The traveler _ his coat on a stone and _ down to have a rest.A. lay; layB. laid; lay C. laid; laidD. lied; lied69. The old farmer had his leg _ but he had his tractors _ day and night.A. hurting; workingB. hurting; workedC. hurt; workingD. hurt; worked70. The computer centre, _ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened71. When she went in, he was lying on the floor _ at the ceiling.A. was staringB. staringC. to stareD. stared72. He was so careless that he left the work half _ and went to the cinema.A. doB. doingC. doneD. to do73. If you dont go swimming next Sunday and _.A. I wont, tooB. so dont I C. neither do I D. nor shall I74. _ home yesterday afternoon it began to rain heavily.A. On my arrival B. On arrivingC. While I gotD. When I got75. Students are prohibited _ inside school.A. from smokingB. to smoke C. smokingD. smoke76. The scheme is now well _ a reality at any time.A. under the way to becomeB. under way to becomeC. under way to becomingD. under ways to becomingKeys to the exercises of Unit 2 (M 5):I. 1. debate 2. voice 3. industrial 4. poisonous 5. atmosphere 6. Pollution 7. addition8. approaching 9. beneficial 10. obvious 11. responsibilities 12. willing 13. established14. stocked; modern; equipment 15. endangered 16. prohibited 17. diverse 18. concerning 19. appreciated 20. limitedII. 21. has resulted in 22. rely on 23. under way 24. focus on 25. in the form of 26. What if27. take responsibility for 28. will open the floor 29. flow into 30. are being wiped out31. will have a lasting effect upon 32. cut back on 33. thinking of asIII. 34. debated whether to accept35. has grown to more than six times what it was in 180036. that; has increased/ risen by37. is/ makes up one fifth (as large as) the worlds population38. is three times as long as /is twice longer than / three times the length of39.
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