2020年高考英语 高考试题+模拟新题分类汇编专题4 短文改错 大纲人教版

D单元短文改错D1 短文改错记叙文D2 短文改错应用文D22020;2020四川卷此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Dear Mom，Mothers Day is coming.Im sorry that I am abroad66_and cant send your flowers，so Im writing to you.67_Mom，I know I have never expressed my thank to you68_before.But on today，at this special time，I just want to tell69_you loudly：I love you ，Mom! Thank you so much by not70_only giving me life, but also teach me how to be a good71_person.Thank you for all you had done for me. Mom，though72_I may often say it, I do love you. Nobody can take your73_part in my heart.Whenever I am，I will always love you.74_Hope you good health and much happiness every day!75_Your little girl，Jennifer解析66. 67. your改为you。考查代词。此处动词send接双宾语，应使用宾格形式，构成短语send sb. sth.。68. thank改为thanks。考查名词的数。“表示感谢”应为：express ones thanks。69. 去掉on。考查介词。在副词today之前不用介词，故去掉。70. by改为for。考查介词。Thank sb. for为固定短语“因而感谢某人”。71. teach改为teaching。考查非谓语动词。此处是but连接的用于介词之后的并列的动名词形式。72. had改为have。考查动词的时态。全篇文章属于现在的时态，故将过去完成时改为现在完成时。73. may后加not。考查句意衔接。句意为：妈妈，虽然我可能没有经常说，但我确实很爱你。74. Whenever改为Wherever。考查连词。根据句意：无论我在哪里，我总是爱你的。75. Hope改为Wish。考查动词辨析。动词hope后不能接双宾语，而wish可以，wish符合语境和语法规则。D22020;2020全国卷此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Dear Editor，Im writing to tell you opinion about water saving.76._Water is important. We, as well as animal, cannot live77._without water and neither agriculture or industry can go78._without it. Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less.79._Many countries in the world find we dont have enough water.80._To deal with a problem, I think, we should first go all81._out to plant trees though trees will help save water. Next, no82._drinking water should be left running. Third, we should find83._ways to reuse the water using in washing, especially bath 84._water for which is quite a lot, and that will save much water.85._Sincerely，Li Hua解析Dear Editor，Im writing to tell youopinion about water saving.76._my_Water is important. We, as well as animal,_cannot live77._animals_without water and neither agriculture or industry can go78._nor_without it. Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less.79._seems_Many countries in the world find we dont have enough water.80._they_To deal with a problem, I think, we should first go all81._the/this/that_out to plant trees though trees will help save water. Next, no82._because/since/as_drinking water should be left running. Third, we should find83._ways to reuse the water using in washing, especially bath 84._used_water forKG3mm which is quite a lot, and that will save much water.85._for_Sincerely，Li Hua76. opinion前加my tell sb sth告诉某人某事，题目中直接宾语opinion是作者的看法，故在其前面加 my。77. animalanimalsanimal是一个单数可数名词不能单独使用，这里表示类别，用复数。78. ornor与前面的neither呼应，构成固定搭配neithernor既不也不。79. seemedseems全篇文章都是以一般现在时为主，再根据后面的is，可知用现在时。80. wethey 根据前面的Many countries可知用they替代这些国家。81. athe/this/that这里的problem指缺乏水的情况，因此属于特指。82. thoughbecause/since