【立体设计】2020高考英语 Unit3 Life in the future单元强化训练 新人教版必修5（全国课标卷）

【立体设计】2020高考英语 Unit3 Life in the future备选习题 新人教版必修5（全国课标卷）.单词拼写1.The university students are fairly_（乐观的）about their future.2.Soon,the two sides of negotiation reached a s_.3.Chew your food properly before _（咽下）it.4.To his surprise,he found a hut in the _（沙漠）.5.We simply cannot_ (忍受，容忍)cheating in exams.单项填空3.There were no women in the committee_1976,but now women are in a majority.A.before toB.previous toC.agoD.earlier6.Have you had a chance to wear your new shirt yet？_.Ive been meaning to exchange it for a larger size.A.Its up to youB.That reminds meC.I forget thatD.That depends7.Of the 2，000 stock investors _ last month,90% was found _ in financial knowledge.A.surveyed;lackingB.having been surveyed;to lackC.surveyed;lackedD.to have been surveyed;lack9.One day I was wandering in the street when I_ a tailors shop.A.caught sight ofB.came into sightC.lost sight ofD.got out of my sight10._ the assignment, I prefer to sleep _ TV.A.Having finished: rather than watchB.Having been finished; to watchingC.Finishing; rather watchD.Finished; to watch13.You are driving too slowly.Do _ a bit or well not get home before dark.A.take upB.turn upC.speed upD.sweep up14.Look!It seemed_the snow had been blown from the top of the mountain.A.as ifB.evenC.even thoughD.because15.I dont think he is the suitable person, for he _ experience, _ is essential for the job.A.lacks；whichB.lacking；asC.lacks of；whichD.lacked；that5.对我们来讲，由出版工作改做教学工作是一个很大的转变。It is a great change for us to_ _ _from publishing to teaching.阅读理解AMichael Paine, an Australian vehicle design engineer and traffic safety consultant, was hired to analyze the productHe told Live Science that his colleagues in the road safety field are “very enthusiastic”about what theyre now calling“intelligent speed alert.” Other research, according to Paine, shows that 40 percent of all traffic deaths involve speedingThere is also a potentially controversial future use,“Since the system is so portable, it would be easy to make it a requirement for teenage drivers to always use a speed alert device when driving,” Paine said.“The system even has the capability to record speeding violations, so parents can monitor their teenage drivers.”The product will soon go on sale in Sydney.3.Which of the following is TRUE of Speed Alert according to Michael Paine?AMost of the traffic deaths can be avoided.BSpeeding violations can be easily found out.CThe system will excite some teenage drivers.DThe product will not be available for adults.4.What can be the best title of the passage?ASpeed Alert and its future useBProgress in car-making scienceCWarning for adventurous driversDNew in-car device against speedingBPerhaps in the future man will live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on landThe sea has plenty of space, not only for floating commUnities (团体) and parks, but also for storing supplies and for underwater travel.Some scientists believe that ocean living will benefit man in more than physical ways. In the freedom and beauty of the deep sea, man may find new sources of joy.5According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AMan will live in the sea just like living on the earth in time.BHuman beings can now freely walk on the ocean floor just like walking on the street.CThere are as many submarines as automobiles in the ocean.DA famous French driver found a safe way to travel to the ocean floor.6If human beings want to live in the ocean,_.Aproblems such as pressure, lack of oxygen and weightlessness have to be solvedBpeople have to answer many questions asked by scientistsCunderwater surroundings must be improved to fit the human bodiesDhuman muscle must be exposed in the water for a long time7Which of the following might not be the reason for the people who want to live in the ocean?AThe sea has plenty of space.BThe cities on land are crowded, noisy and polluted.COcean living will do good to them in physical ways and spiritual ways.DThere are commUnities and parks on the ocean floor.8Whats the best title of the passage?AThe use of One-man SubmarineBLiving things in the oceanCOcean livingDBeauty of ocean floor厚积薄发在本篇文章的阅读过程中，你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词汇、短语或者句型？赶紧动手，把它们记下来吧！单词：_短语：_句型：_【答案全解】.单词拼写1.optimistic2.settlement3.swallowing4.desert5.tolerate.单项填空4.解析：press sb. to do sth.“敦促某人做”，press与company 之间为主动关系用现在分词，故选D。答案:D5.解析：tremble是不及物动词，意为“战栗，发抖， 震动”，所以此处要用现在分词形式表示主动关系；frighten是及物动词，意为“使害怕”，frightened表示“感到害怕的”，多叙述人，frightening“令人害怕的，吓人的”，多叙述事和物。句意为：这个可怜的人，颤抖着，带着恐惧跑出了黑洞。答案:B6.解析：考查情景交际。A项“那由你来决定”；B项“那提醒了我”；C项“我忘记了”；D项“那得看情况”。根据句意应选B。答案:B11.解析：考查介词短语辨析。in favor of“支持，赞同”；in case of“以防，万一”；in view of“以的观点”；in terms of“就而言，从方面来说”。句意为：就它们的面积和人口而言，重庆和武汉是中国其中最重要的城市。答案:D12.解析：take ones place相当于take the place of sb.，都可表示“代替”，而take place意为“发生”，故选D。答案:D13.解析：考查动词短语辨析。take up“开始从事，占据”；turn up“出现，调大音量”；speed up“加速”；sweep up“扫除”。句意为：你现在开得速度太慢了。稍微加快速度，否则我们就不能在天黑前到家了。答案:C.完成/翻译句子1.carry out；by doing2.flashed by/past/through3.She guided us through the busy streets to the museum.4.leave;alone;sweep up5.make a switch.阅读理解A1.解析：词义猜测题。由第一段内容可知，这个系统能够让司机知道何时在超速，这对于那些leadfooted的司机来说可以避免因超速而得到的罚单甚至可以拯救生命，由