2020年高考英语完全攻略 必备词汇（7）

高考词汇表 (G)1. give sb a general idea of 给一个大致了解 a general secretary 秘书长It is generally believed that. 人们普遍认为2. generous 慷慨的, 大方的 be generous with ones money 用钱大方3. She has a genius for language. 天赋 (She has a gift for music)4. get get lost 迷路 get a fever 发烧 get sb to do get sth doneget along = go on How are you getting along these days? 你近来如何?They are getting along quiet well.get sb down 使沮丧get across 穿过 ,使被理解 He taught me how to get my idea across?他教我如何被理解？get into 进入状态 get into trouble get away 离开get off 下车, 离开 Get off at the next stop. Get off the grass.离开草地。get over 康复；恢复 get up 起床 get hold of 抓住get through 做完，通过 get through with ones work , go through the examinationget ride of = do away with 除掉5. give give sb sth give off 散发 give up 放弃 give in 屈服give sth over to sb 把移交 give away 泄露, 颁发 give my secret awaygive out 散发出 分发 用完 My money has given out/run out.My legs gave out under me. 我的腿支撑不住了。6. glorious 光荣的, 辉煌的 glorious traditions 光辉传统7. go I must be going now.我现在要走了。 How is everything going? 情况如何？The pain has gone.疼痛消失了。 There are 5 minutes to go. 剩下go about 着手进行 Lets go about our business.go back 回到,追溯到 think back 回想 look back 回顾go by = pass by 走过，路过 Time went by slowly.遵守 You must by the school rules. (observe, obey)go up 上升（价格、温度） go down 下降 The price has gone down/up.go in for 参加 喜欢 go in for table tennis go over 复习go out 熄灭 The candle has gone out.蜡烛灭了。 go with 与相配go on to do sth go on doing go on with sthgo around 分配 There are enough apples to go around.go though 经历 I couldnt forget what I had gone though.go wrong 出错 The machine went wrong. = The machine is out of order.go bad go dead8. reach ones goal 达到目标 (achieve ones ambition) keep goals 守门9. for the good of 为了好处 Its no good doing.做没好处 for good = for ever 永久do good to = be good for 对有好处 Milk is good for our health.be good to = be kind to 对友好 He is good to us. be good at 擅长(do well in)have a good time. make good 取得成就 He went to Canada,where he soon made good.10. graduate 大学毕业生 a graduate of FuDan university graduate student 研究生graduate from 从毕业 graduate with honours 以优等生毕业11. grasp 抓住 have a grasp of = have a command of 掌握in ones grasp 在某人掌握中 grasp the meanings of the words 了解单词意思12. be grateful to sb for doing感激；感谢 ( be thankful to sb for, thank sb for )express ones gratitude to sb for doing 向表示感激13. keep ones feet on the ground 脚踏实地 fall to the ground 失败14. guarantee 保证 ,担保 the guarantee of our victory stand guarantee for sb 替某人担保The watch is guaranteed for two years.手表保修期两年。guarantee the payment of debt 保证偿还债务 guarantee sb from loss 保证不受损失15. guilty 有罪的, 内疚的 He is guilty.高考词汇表 (H)16. habit 习惯 be in the habit of 有做习惯 cultivate(form) a habit of 养成break sb of a habit of doing 使改掉习惯17. Youd better do. might as well do. Id rather do.18. halfway 在中途 meet sb halfway 在半路接 I have halfway decided to go.（几乎）19. hand hand back 归还 hand in 上交 hand over = turn over 移交 hand out 散发20. happen 发生 , 碰巧 happen to sb/sth happen to do It so happened that.21. hardly 几乎不 had hardlydone . when . , had no sooner than22. have on 穿 have a try 尝试 have a word with have words with sbhave an effect on have nothing/something to do with23. hear from 收到来信 hear about 听说到 hear sb say hear of 听到 I heard of it long ago. I wont hear of it.我不同意。24. heart 心 break ones heart open ones heart to sb 向说心里话 at heart 从内心来说 heart and soul 全心全意 serve the people heart and soul learn sth by heart 把记住from the bottom of ones heart 衷心a heavy heart 沉重心情 He went home with a heavy heart.24. height 高度 in height 在高度上 at its height最高点 The storm was at its height.（暴风雨）25. help 帮助 be of help = be helpful help out 帮助克服困 help oneself to sth 随便吃cant help doing 情不自禁 cant help to do 不能有助于干 cant help but do. 不得不干26. hesitate 犹豫 hesitate to do做犹豫 hesitate over/about doing 在上犹豫hesitation do sth without hesitatation have no hesitatation in doing28. hijack 劫机29. give sb a hint 给一个暗示30. historical 历史的 historical events历史事件 historic 历史上著名的 historic spots 古迹31. hold 抓住 hold a baby in her arms. hold the meeting 举行 catch hold of 抓住The hall can hold 8,000 students 容纳 The agreement still holds.协议仍有效。hold ones attention 集中注意力 hold out 坚持 hold out till victoryhold back 阻止 hold up the whole of history.阻止历史车轮 hold back ones tearshold on 别挂断；坚持 Hold on please, everything will be all right.32.be on holiday = be on leave = be on vacation 在度假中33. at home and abroad 在国内外 the home market 国内市场34. honour 荣誉 show honour to sb向表敬意 in honour of 向表敬意(in member of 纪念)honour sb for doing 为而给予鼓励 graduate with honours 以优等生毕业35. I dont know how to run the machine. 怎样 How interesting the f