内蒙古巴彦淖尔市临河区第三中学2020学年高三英语上学期期末试题（计算机班）

内蒙古巴彦淖尔市临河区第三中学2020学年高三英语上学期期末试题（计算机班） 考试时间：90分钟 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷(非选择题)两部分。卷面总分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。第卷应涂在答题卡上，第卷写在答题纸上，考试完毕后，只交答题卡和答题纸。第卷（选择题 共60分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、科目用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2. 答卷时，每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。不能答在试卷上。一、单选（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. We have got some trouble _ the silk clothes.A. wash B. washing C. washed D. do some washing 2. She often warns her son _ in the river.A. never to swim B. to never swim C. never swimming D. never swim 3. The reason _ we were late was that the train didnt come on time.A. that B. which C. when D. why4. He answered my questions _. A. with confident B. confident C. confidence D. with confidence5. The great man _ in this house with his wife. A. used to living B. used to live C. was used to live D. was used living6. The police are searching for a missing boy _ Tom. A. name B. named C. names D. whose name 7. Some young people like to have their hair _ into different colors.A. dye B. dying C. dyed D. to dye8. The family members expected their loved one _back home .A. come B. to come C. coming D. came9. This church_ to the 13th century Europe.A. dated back B. dates back C. dates by D. dated 10. _it rained heavily, he still went out to make money.A. As long as B. Now that C. On the whole D. Even if11. Baily didnt go, _ he stayed at home.A. believe it or not B. here and now C. that is to say D. even if 12. Her name is “Frances” or “Fran” _. A. simply B. abbreviation C. for short D. shorter 13. It is high time that we _ measures to stop pollution.A. take B. took C. have taken D. had taken 14. The children are finding it hard to _ their new school.A. adapt to B. used to C. be known D. liked15. Later I left the big company _ we had worked together.A. where B. when C. that D. which二补全对话A：Its a fine day, isnt it?B：_16_.A：Do you like the weather here, Mike?B：_17_A：Yes, sometimes it is very hot here in summer. _18_ . And whats the weather like in you hometown?B：_19_A：So do you often go skating?B：Yes , I do. Do you like skating, too?A：_20_A. Its very cold in winter and it often snowsB. Yes. But its sometimes too hot in summer.C. Yes. I do.D. Yes, it is. Its sunny.E. But it is not very cold in winter.二 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Toms garden all through the _21_ and they are much _22_.Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he _23_ most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so _24_ and beautiful that they sold much more _25_ in the market than those of other villagers. How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so _26_ that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio. He _27_ the music all day.That is quite true. Tom _28_ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything _29_. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love _30_ as much as people.21. A. week B. month C. season D. year22. A. better B. worse C. less D. later23. A. buys B. sells C. borrows D. lends24. A. dear B. bad C. big D. small25. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully26. A. angry B. busy C. tired D. lazy27. A. listens to B. hears C. watches D. speaks28. A. fills B. plants C. throws D. makes29. A. does B. moves C. grows D. plays30. A. work B. rain C. stories D. music三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AAbout 300 years ago man began to study natures colors. The famous English scientists, Isaac Newton, did the experiment in 1665, which are even the basis for much of our knowledge of colors today. He found that when he passed a narrow beam of sunlight or “ white light ” through a prism(棱镜)，the white split into a colored beam. This colored beam was made up of violet, blue, green, indigo(靛青)，yellow, orange and red. People called it a spectrum later.He also found that he could pass the color spectrum through another prism and produce white light. Thus Newton first discovered that white light was a mixture of all the colors. 31. When did man begin to study natures colors? _A. For 300 years B. In 1700s C. 300 years later D. In 1970s 32. How many colors make up the colored beam that was called a spectrum? _A. Five B. Six C. Seven D. Eight 33. Can you guess the meaning of the word “spectrum” _.A. 光线 B. 光芒 C. 光缆 D. 光谱 34. Which of the following is not included in white beam?_A. Red B. Brown C. Yellow D. Green35. Which of the following titles can best summarize the passage? _ A. Newtons Discovery B. Natures Colors C. How to use a prism D. What is color BAre you interested in country music? I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. Its the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and simple.Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of famers. They talk about love, crops or death.The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America. John Denver was one of Americas most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song “Take Me home, Country Roads” is well-known and people still play it today.36. Country music is usually about _.A. everyday life and feelings B. farmers feelingsC. the lives of workers D. workers feelings37. Country music developed _.A. in John Denvers cityB. in the Southern United StatesC. in the Northern United States D. in the Western United States38. People began to make country song records _.A. in the 1920sB. in 1920C. in the 1970s D. in 197039. Why did Country music become popular in America?_A. Because city people liked the music.B. Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.C. Because country music talked about city peoples lives.D. Because city people liked the country40. Who is famous for the song “Take Me Home, Country Roads”A. A farmer in the countryside B. A person who moved to townsC. John Denver D. Denver JohnCClimates are different from place to place. Take London and New York for example. In London, the weather would never be extreme, never too hot and never too cold. There is no clear difference between seasons. A bad day in July could be as cold as a mild day in January. You should bring an umbrella whenever you go to London. Indeed, the small amount of sunshine and a great amount of dampness make you feel cold at almost any time of the year.While in New York city, the temperature will change within a few hours. In winter, the snow will melt soon and the streets will be covered instead with mud. And within a few hours, the temperature will suddenly drop and mud will all change into ice. It is almost impossible to drive or walk. Cars slide and people slip and fall all over the streets. It is difficult to dress properly for such weather. If you dress lightly in the warm morning, the temperature drops and by night you will shiver with cold. But if you dress heavy in the morning because it seems cold, the weather may turn hot suddenly. New Yorkers even learn to joke about the weather: “ If you dont like our weather, wait a minute. It will change.” However, most New Yorkers love their city and accept such inconveniences.41. Which of the following statements is true about the weather in London? _A. It is extreme B. It is always rainyC. The temperatures in July and January are the same.D. You will never use an umbrella in London42. What is the most remarkable characteristic of the weather in New York? _A. The temperatures changes quickly. B. The sun is always shining. C. It snows all the year round.D. It is always wet. 43. Why is it difficult to dress properly in New York City? _A. The clothes are expensive there. B. The weather changes greatly within a day.C. It is hot at night and cold in the dayD. It is cold in the day and hot at night.44. Which of the following statement is true according to the passage? _A. Most people in London dont like the weather there.B. Most people in New York City dont like the weather there.C. Most New Yorkers love their city in spite of the inconvenience.D. Most people want to live in New York City.45. What does the passage want to indicate?A. The weather in New York City is better than that in London.B. The weather in London is better than that in New York City.C. New Yorkers love the city.D. Climates are different from place to place 第II卷（非选择题 共40分）一、 短语互译（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）46. 宽容 _47. 阻止干 _48. 多亏, 幸亏 _49. 适应，顺应 _50. 注意, 理会 _51. 与有共同点 _52. 给留下印象 _53. 能够 _54. 涉及，提到 _55. 担心，挂念 _56. believe it or not _57. as a result of _58. in advance _59. be endowed with _60. with the development of _61. be involved in _62. turn to sb for help _63. takefor example _64. belong to _65. in fashion_二、单句互译（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）66. 我找到你们家有一些困难_67. 选你所爱，爱你所选_68. 他宁可步行也不愿开车._69. 父母对孩子有重要的影响._70. 对于我们来说按时完成工作不可能._71. He is too tired to argue with you. _72. We communicate with each other by means of language. 73. In a word, food plays an important role in American culture, because it is closely related to ones life a