2020高考英语二轮复习限时训练 专题14 定语从句

专题限时训练(十四)定语从句(限时：10分钟)()1. He is a teacher，_ is the admiration of all the young people nowadays.Awho BwhichCthat Dwhat()2. After living in Beijing for fifty years she returned to the village_ she grew up.Awhich BwhereCthat Dwhen()3. We all believe that the hours _ the children spend in their oneway relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with reallife people.Athat BwhenCin which Don which()4. In the new city there wasnt a single person_ the poor boy could turn for help.Athat BwhoCfrom whom Dto whom()8. The boss paid us $10 for washing ten cars，most of_ hadnt been cleaned for at least half a year.Athese BthemCthat Dwhich()9. I suggest that we should take part in more such activities in future _ we did yesterday.Awhich BasCthat Dthan()10. Mary was always singing high praise of her role in the office，_ of course，made the others unhappy.Awho BwhichCthis Dwhat()11. Our teacher is always busy preparing lessons until 11 oclock at night，_ we students have gone to sleep.Athat time Bby which timeCby that time Dwhich time()12. We visited a factory_ makes bikes for children.Awhere BwhichCin which Dat which()13. It was quite a serious accident，_caused by careless driving.Awhich I think wasBI think which wasCwhich I think it wasDI think which it was()14. _ is known to everybody，light travels faster than sound.AIt BAsCWhich DWhat()15. She is the only one of the students in our class_ passed the exam this time.Awho hasnt Bwho haventCwho didnt Dwho doesnt()18. Alice received an invitation from her boss，and _ came as a surprise.Awhat BthatCwhich Dhe()19. The factory _ we see today is no longer the one _ it was ten years ago.Athat; who B/; thatCwhich; which Dwhere; that()20. The weather turned out to be very good；_ was more than we could expect.Awhat B. whichCthat Dthis专题限时训练(十四)1. Bwhich引导非限制性定语从句，并指代前面整个主句。句意：他当老师，这一点是目前所有年轻人羡慕的。2. Bwhere引导定语从句，并在从句中作地点状语。3. A关系代词或关系副词替代先行词必须在定语从句中作成分，因此“缺什么成分填什么成分”是解答关于定语从句的题目的关键。从句中的spend是及物动词，意为“度过”，因此所填的词应该作它的宾语。故答案为A。4. Dturn to sb. for help为固定句式，意思是“求助于”。5. Cin the way意为“以方式”，in可以省略。当先行词是way时可用in which, that或不填，因此答案为C。6. Bwhich可引导非限制性定语从句，that则不能。7. C名词或代词of关系代词whom/which可以引导非限制性定语从句，表示部分与整体的关系，作用相当于whose名词，of which the banksthe banks of whichwhose banks, 因此答案为C。8. Dwhich可引导非限制性定语从句；若most前加and，或改逗号为分号，则选B。9. B当先行词被such修饰时，关系代词用as。10. Bwhich引导非限制性定语从句，指整个主句所述内容。11. B句意：我们老师总是忙着备课到晚上11点钟，那时我们已经睡了。by意为“到时(为止)”，which time指代11 oclock at night。12. Bwhich在定语从句中作主语。13. A考查由which引导的非限制性定语从句，which替代先行词accident在定语从句中作主语。I think是插入语，放在which后面。14. Bas引导的非限制性定语从句可位于句首，而which却不能。15. A根据句中的passed可排除C项和D项。当先行词被the only one修饰时，定语从句的谓语动词用单数，故答案为A。16. Cwhich引导非限制性定语从句，并在定语从句中作宾语。17. B定语从句一定不要忽视标点符号的作用。由题干中的逗号可知此从句是非限制性定语从句，因此答案为B。18. B