天津市静海县第一中学2020届高三英语9月学生学业能力调研试题

静海一中2020学年第一学期高三英语（9月）学生学业能力调研试卷1. 考生注意：本试卷分第卷（选择题）、第卷（非选择题）和第卷（听力）三部分，满分150分。2. 试卷书写规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，酌情减1-5分，并计入总分。题型比例题号与分值基础题中等题难题选择题题组题作文题对应题号(分值)一、 二35分三、四、五80分六、七35分一、二、三、七105分12,13,14,154分 七25分第I卷 选择题 （共两节 满分45分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（基础题）1. -Michael was late for Mr. Smiths oral class this morning.- _? As far as I know, he never comes late to class.A. How come B. Why not C. So what D. What is it2. -Can I help you?-Id like to buy a present for my fathers birthday, _ at the proper price but of great value.A. ThatB .everythingC. oneD. this3. -Tom has made great progress recently.- _, and_.A. So he has; so have youB. So has he, so have youC. So he has; so you haveD. So has he; so you have4. He made up his mind to devote all he had to_ those poor children.A. helpB. helpingC. have helpedD. having helped5. -Hi, Mary! Its good to see you. How is everything going?- _.A. Thats all right.B. Not too bad.C. Its nothing.D. Sounds good.6. It was the first time that the doctor _ making a mistake concerning the patient.A. admittedB. had admittedC. has admittedD. would admit7. _ in the traffic jam, I usually set out at 7:00 in the morning from home by car.A. To avoid to be caughtB. To avoid being caughtC. Avoiding being caughtD. Avoid to be caught8. -With his leg _ in the game, Im afraid Tony cant take part in the next match.-I _ his home the other day, and his mum said he was still in hospital.A. injuring; have contactedB. being injured; have contactedC. to be injured; contactedD. injured; contacted9. A good teacher must_ to his students the importance of a proper learning method.A. get acrossB. get throughC. get awayD. get over10. The Olympic Sports Center _at present in the city and is said to be open to the public in 2020A. is builtB. has built C. is being builtD. will be built11._ other countries, China is abundant in natural resources.A. ComparewithB. Comparing toC. ComparingwithD. Compared with（易混易错辨析）单项选择题组(一)12. I would rather you_ at the moment so that we can hear the speech.13. I would rather _ than go out at the weekend.A. keep quiet B. kept quietC. stay at homeD. you stay at home.（易混易错辨析）单项选择题组(二)14. We all hope that you can _ a better plan than this one.15. The fire was finally _ with the firefighters efforts.A. put forwardB. put upC. put offD. put out二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（基础题）Almost everything was fantastic in the camp except for a girl, Elizabeth. When I saw her sitting alone in the hot sun at lunch, I asked her to eat with us under a 16 tree. However, Elizabeth refused my kind 17 , When we invited her to play volleyball with us, Elizabeth 18 our invitation, too. After a few more 19 refusals like that, I 20 to stay away from ElizabethIt 21 that we were going on a hike and our instructor paired everyone up with a partner. 22 who my partner turned out to be. It was Elizabeth!“What do you like to do for fun?” I asked, trying to make small 23 as we started out. “I like to 24 in peace and quiet,” Elizabeth 25 . So we had the quietest and most peaceful hike in the world 26 we saw a bird. “I think his wing is hurt. Poor little bird, Elizabeth said 27 . “He might be taking a rest over there.” I said. Elizabeth nodded. Then she whispered, “But what if hes in 28 , like my granddad?” “Your granddad? ”I said. “He 29 and broke his leg the day the camp started. Hes 30 in hospital and is in so much pain,” Elizabeth explained. I noticed she was crying. “I m sorry for what I have done. For some reason, whenever I get really sad, I act rudely and want to be 31 ,” she added“I get it,” I said. “I dont always know how to 32 it when Im feeling down, either. ” “Thanks, ”she said, wiping off her 33 .After that, Elizabeth seemed to get along well with us, and I think she actually 34 the last few days of the camp.Next time, if someone is unfriendly, give him a second 35 . Maybe hes going through a tough time and just doesnt know how to deal with it16. A. tall B. warm C. shady D. pretty17. A. help B. suggestion C. order D. symbol18. A. turned over B. turned in C. turned down D. turned out19. A. unfriendly B. unfair C. unfit D. uncertain20. A. impressed B. decided C. pretended D. admitted21. A. happened B. seemed C. likely D. appeared22. A. Suppose B. Survey C. Dissolve D. Guess23. A. changes B. adjustment C. exchanges D. talk24. A. jog B. walk C. aim D. work25. A. commented B. replied C. complained D. insisted26. A. until B. unless C. though D. since27. A. frequently B. luckily C. sadly D. coldly28. A. pain B. silence C. peace D. permission29. A. appreciated B. fell C. lay D. copied30. A. yet B. already C. still D. ever31. A. independent B. kind C. unique D. alone32. A. concentrate B. defend C. handle D. react33. A. tears B. sweat C. kisses D. face34. A. avoided B. enjoyed C. starved D. expanded35. A. try B. approach C. life D. chance三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）(中档题)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APassport controlIf you are arriving at London Heathrow Airport and are not transferring to another flight outside Britain or Northern Ireland, you must pass through Passport Control and Customs immediately after leaving your plane. If you are not Britain or a citizen of the European Community(欧共体),you must fill out a special form before your passport is examined. This form is called a landing card and should be given to you during the flight to London.After landing, follow the ARRIVALS signs. Make sure you are in the right channel when you reach Passport Control. There is one channel for holders of European Community Passports, and a second channel marked “Other Passports”.Baggage Reclaim Area(取行李处)After passing through the Passport Control, follow the signs to the Baggage Reclaim Area. If you have luggage which is carried in the aircraft hold, it will be delivered to you in the Baggage Reclaim Area. Look for the sign with your flight number. If you have only hand luggage, go directly through the Baggage Reclaim Area to the Customs.CustomsAll passengers must pass Customs after Passport Control. There is a choice of two channels: Green and Red. If you have nothing to declare, go through the Green Channel. If you are not sure about your Duty Free allowance（免税限额）or if you have something to declare, go through the Red Channel. Information about Duty Free allowance can found on special notice boards in the Baggage Reclaim Area. You should study this information carefully whether you are going through the Red Channel or not. Please note that if you go through the Green Channel, you may be stopped and asked to open your luggage for inspection.36. All passengers arriving at Heathrow from outside Britain_.A. must go through either Passport Control or CustomB. must go through Customs, but not Passport ControlC. must go through Passport Control and CustomsD. dont have to be examined37. The underlined word “transferring” in paragraph 1.means_.A. exchanging B. switching C. replacing D. turning38. At Heathrow when reaching Passport Control,_.A. all passengers go though the same channelB. passengers of the European Community and those from other countries go through different channelsC. British people and passengers from other countries go through different channelsD. All European passengers go through the channel39. If you have only hand luggage,_ .A. you may go through the Baggage Reclaim Area to customsB. you should go through the Baggage Reclaim AreasC. it isnt necessary for you to go through the Baggage Reclaim AreaD. it isnt necessary for you to do anything40. If you have duty free goods, _.A. you dont have to go through the Green ChannelB. you may go through the Green ChannelC. you must go through the Red ChannelD. you should go through both Green and Red ChannelBIf cars had wings，they could fly and that just might happen, beginning in 2020.The company Terrafugia, based in Woburn, Massachusetts, says it plans to deliver its car-plane, the Transition, to customers by the end of 2020.“Its the next wow vehicle，”said Terrafugia vice president Richard Gersh. “Anybody can buy a Ferrari, but as we say, Ferraris dont fly.”The car plane has wings that unfold for flying a process the company says takes one minute and fold back up for driving. A runway is still required to take off and land.The Transition is being marketed more as a plane that drives than a car that flies, although it is both. The company has been working with FAA to meet aircraft regulations, and with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to meet vehicle safety regulations.The company is aiming to sell the Transition to private pilots as a more convenient and cheaper way to fly. They say it saves you the trouble from trying to find another mode of transportation to get to and from airports: You drive the car to the airport and then youre good to go. When you land, you fold up the wings and hit the road. There are no expensive parking fees because you dont have to store it at an airport you park it in the garage at home.The car-plane is designed to fly primarily under 10,000 feet. It has a maximum takeoff weight of 1,430 pounds, including fuel and passengers. Terrafugia says the Transition reduces the potential for an accident by allowing pilots to drive under bad weather instead of flying into marginal(临界)conditions.The Transitions price tag: $194,000, But there may be additional charges for options like a radio, transponder or GPS. Another option is a full-plane parachute.“If you get into a very awful situation, it is the necessary safety option,” Gersh said.So far, the company has more than 70 orders with deposits.“ Were working very closely with them, but there are still some remaining steps,” Brown said.41. We can learn from the first paragraph that .A. car-planes will be popular in 2020B. people might drive a car-plane in 2020C. both Transition and Ferrari can take off and landD. Richard Gersh is the vice president of Massachusetts42. lt takes the car-plane one minute to .A. fold and unfold its wings B. unfold wings for flyingC. land in the airport D. meet flying safety regulations43. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The car-plane needs a runway to take off and land.B. To meet aircraft regulations, the company has been working with FAA.C. The car-plane may fly as high as normal planes.D. People can park the car-plane in the garage at their home.44. The underlined word “it” in the last but one paragraph refers to .A. the radio B. the transponder C. the GPS D. the full-plane parachute45. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Cars With Wings May Be Just Around The Corner.B. Which to Choose: A Ferraris or a Car Plane?C. A more Convenient and Cheaper Way to Fly.D. Cars With Wings Can Fly as Fast as Planes.CMaybe you are aware that the latest job markets news isnt promising: Unemployment is still more than 9 percent, and new job growth has fallen close to zero, which is bad for economy, of course. And it may be especially discouraging if you happen to be looking for a job or hoping to change careers right now. But it actually shouldnt matter to you nearly as much as you think.Thats because job growth numbers dont matter to job hunters as much as job turnover data. After all, existing jobs open up every day due to promotions, resignations, terminations, and retirements. In both good times and bad, turnover creates more openings than economic growth does. Even in June of 2020, when the economy was still falling along, job growth was only 132,000, while turnover was 4.7 million!And as it turns out, even today with job growth near zero over 4 million job hunters are being hired every month.I dont mean to imply that overall job growth doesnt have an impact on ones ability to land a job. Its true that if total employment were higher, it would mean more jobs for all of us to choose from. And its true that there are currently more people applying for each available job opening, regardless of whether its a new one or not.But what often distinguishes those who land jobs from those who dont is their ability to stay motivated. Theyre willing to do the hard work of identifying their valuable skills; be creative about where and how to look; learn how to present themselves to potential employers; and keep going, even after repeated rejections. The Bureau of Labor Statistics data showed that 2.7 million people who wanted and were available for work hadnt looked for a job within the last four weeks and were no longer even classified as unemployed.So dont let the headlines fool you into giving up. Four million people get hired every month in the U.S. You can be one of them.46. The author tends to believe that high unemployment rate _.A. causes many people to lose job opportunitiesB. should not stop people from looking for a jobC. prevents many people from changing careersD. does not mean the U.S. economy is worsening47. Where do most job openings come from?A. Job growth. B. Business expansion. C. Improved economy.D. Job turnover.48. What does the author say about overall job growth?A. It increases peoples confidence in the economy.B. It doesnt have much effect on individual job seekers.C. It gives a ray of hope to the unemployed.D. It doesnt mean greater job security for the employed.49. What is the key to landing a job according to the author?A. Never giving up. B. Being intelligent.C. Being educated. D. Being experienced.50. What do we learn from the passage about the unemployment figures in the US?A. They clearly indicate how healthy the economy is.B. They provide the public with the latest information.C. They dont include those who have stopped looking for a job.D. They warn of the structural problems in the economy.DGreat speakers are not born but made. You too can become a good speaker by taking up the public speaking courses. Those who are incapable of speaking in front of the public cant come up in their life. The art of public speaking must be practiced by everybody who wants to reach great heights in their career. A lot of public speaking courses are available on the Internet. Choosing the best course that is right for you may be difficult but not impossible.The basic motive of public speaking courses should be to train you to become a public speaker and improve your skills of delivering a public speech. The course should first educate you with the principles of public speaking and tell you how to overcome stress and anxiety. By overcoming fear, you will be able to deliver your presentation clearly to your audience.A speaker can have a great influence on the audience with his body language and your public speaking course should tell you the gestures on stage that can attract the audience. Non-verbal communication also has a major role to play in delivering a speech effectively to a group. Though body language is important, the content and the natural use of words are what the audience are closely caring about. Public speaking courses should give tips in using the right words at the right time.Even though you have prepared well, the real success of public speaking lies in the way your speech is delivered. Public speaking courses will train you to present the contents in a lively manner impressing the audience. Your presentation should be professional and stylish. You can add humor or interactive sessions (互动环节) to your presentation to gain the audience attraction.51. If you want to become a good speaker, you should_.A. be born an excellent one B. practise speaking in publicC. attend all kinds of coursesD. make a search on the Internet52. From the public speaking courses you can learn_.A. the skills of listening to a public speechB. the rules of attending a public speechC. the importance of your presentationD. how to keep calm while giving a speech53. You can draw the audiences attention to your speech by_.A. using non-verbal communicationB. getting rid of your fear and nervousnessC. following the public courseD. speaking in a loud voice54. What can be used to replace the underlined word “delivering” in Para 2?A. transforming.B. appreciating.C. making.D. having.55. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A. What to look for in the public speaking courses.B. Some golden rules of giving a good speech.C. It is easy to find the speaking courses online.D. Some useful tips of delivering a public speech.第II卷（非选择题）四、阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）（难题）阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题。Every parent wants his or her children to grow up loving life. But we dont always know how to encourage this. Here are a few tips to help you guide your child to a joyful life.Teach gratitudeHelp your children appreciate the everyday wonders of life by stopping what you are doing and expressing thanks for the moment. Whether it is the chance to pl