安徽省怀远县2020届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题（无答案）新人教版

怀远县唐集中学2020-2020学年第一学期质量检测一高三英语一、单项填空 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1. We usually go to school on weekdays, and sometimes go to cinema at weekends.A. 不填; the B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填；不填2. Is this ruler? No. is over there.A. her; Her B. her; Hers C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her3. Can you kick the ball to _ end of the football field?Its hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it.A. another B. the other C. other D. others4. I some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay5. Toms mother told him eating too much meat.A. stopping B. to stop C. stops D. stopped6. Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?Sure. Ill give it to her she arrives here.A. before B. until C. because D. as soon as7. Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing _within an hour?Im not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.A. get off B. take off C. turn off D. show off8. _ did you leave the classroom?_ I saw my daughter sit down and read her book.A. How long; After B. When; UntilC. How long; Until D. When; After9. Miss Green, could you tell me how to improve my pronunciation?Sure. The most important thing is that you should _.A. do more exercise B. use the dictionary correctlyC. listen and speak more D. work out some outlines first10. Its _ of you to bring me some fruit.My pleasure. Please make yourself at home, sir.A. generous B. clever C. thoughtful D. polite11. Do you want to see the painting exhibition at the weekend?I wont see it unless I _.A. will be invited B. am invitedC. invite D. will invite12. Linda, together with her parents, _up the mess in the park at the moment.Its meaningful to be a volunteer. Lets join them.A. is cleaning B. are cleaning C. has cleaned D. have cleaned13. Did you return from Shanghai on time?No. The train_ I took was late because of the bad weather.A. what B. who C. which D. where14. You never stay up till midnight, do you?_. But I think its bad for our health.A. No, never B. No, sometimes C. Yes, never D. Yes, sometimes15. Jean, I didnt do very well in this test._. Im sure you will make great progress if you improve the way you study.A. Not at all B. Dont lose heart C. I hope soD. Never mind二、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “ You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “ No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite 16 at the answer. Thinking he had not made 17 understood or the girl had not 18 him clearly, he said , “ Yes , indeed, you speak very well.” 19 the girl still kept saying , “ No.” In the end the American boy could not understand and didnt know 20 to say.Whats wrong with the girls answer? She didnt 21 a compliment ( 恭维)in the same way as the American people do . She should answer , “ Thank you” instead of “ No” . She 22 understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest(谦虚的,审慎的). In the 23 , people will feel proud and 24 when they are praised . So if someone says the 25 you have cooked are very delicious , you should say , “ Thank you .”In our country we think being modest is a virtue (美德) and being proud is a bad thing , but in my opinion , being confident does not 26 being proud , so sometimes you should be confident 27 being modest.28 you are modest and say , “No , Im afraid I cant do it well” , while working in a western country , the others may think that you really cannot do it . If you often say “No” , you will certainly be looked down upon by 29 . When asking for a job , if one says something like “Yes , I can certainly do it ” instead of “ Let me have a try ” , he or she will 30 get it . So in the west , you should be brave to show your self-confidence.16.A.excitedB. surprisedC. relaxedD. frightened17. A. itselfB. herselfC. himselfD. themselves18. A. heardB. watchedC. listened to D. looked at19. A. ThoughB. AlthoughC. Or D. But20. A. whenB. whichC. whatD. how21. A. receiveB. acceptC. refuseD. disagree22. A. hardlyB. reallyC. rarelyD. badly23. A. eastB. southC. westD. north24. A. dutifulB. modestC. shamefulD. confident25. A. dishesB. cupsC. glassesD. bowls26. A. thinkB. sayC. askD. mean27. A. as soon as B. as well as C. instead ofD. in spite of28. A. UnlessB. UntilC. WhetherD. If29. A. anotherB. the otherC. the othersD. others30. A. fail to B. expect toC. succeed in D. believe in三、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ACan we live without salt? No, salt is very important to us, we need salt in our food. Animals need it, too. Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea. People dig very big pools and let sea water in. When the sun dries up the water, people can get salt from the ground. The salt is white, clean and beautiful.There are a lot of salt wells(井) in Sichuan. A salt well is much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big jars over fire. In this way, they get salt.We can also get salt from salt mines(矿). A salt mine may be found under the ground. Some years ago, people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there dont need salt from other places any more.In the northwest of our country, there are many salt lakes. Some of these lakes are very big. The salt even in one big lake will be enough for our people for centuries.( ) 1. We cant live without salt, so _.A. we need it, too B. it is very important to usC. animals need it, too D. there is salt in all our food( ) 2. We get most of the salt from _ .A. salt lakes B. sea water C. salt wells D. salt mines( ) 3. People in Sichuan get salt from _ .A. jars B. fire C. salt wells D. water wells( ) 4. Not long ago, a big salt mine was found and opened _ .A. in Sichuan B. in Jiangxi C. in the northwest D. beside these( ) 5. The best title for this article is _ .A. Salt B. Why We Need SaltC. Salt Is Important D. We Need SaltBPeople often said Thomas Edison was the greatest genius(天才) of his age. There are only a few men in all of history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light. But Edison could never be pleased only because someone said he was a genius. “There is no such a thing as genius,” Edison said. He thought what people called genius was mostly hard work.But Edison was a thinker as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature. He tried to understand them, and then he tried to learn what he could usefully do with them.Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people would do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking could give men enjoyment and pleasure.Edison could not understand why anyone could not be interested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what idea he had about life. “Work,” he answered, “Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier.” He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.( ) 6. What is genius according to Thomas Edison?A. Hard thinking. B. Hard work. C. Useful ideas. D. Useful inventions.( ) 7. How did Edison always deal with the secrets of nature after exploring them?A. To write down what he had learned. B. To carry out a new experiment.C. To make them useful in life. D. To share them with others.( ) 8. What could not Edison understand?A. He couldnt understand how anybody enjoyed life.B. He couldnt understand if anybody loved working.C. He couldnt understand why anybody loved thinking.D. He couldnt understand why anybody was tired of life.( ) 9. Was Edison a good thinker or a good worker?A. He was a good thinker.B. He was either a good worker or a good thinker.C. He was a good thinker and he was a good worker, too.D. He was neither a good thinker nor a good worker.( ) 10. What does the last sentence in the passage mean?A. Edison was born to be a great inventor.B. Edison was able to live another 100 years.C. Edison was ready to make his 100th invention.D. Life was too short for Edison to work for human beings.CPlants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores（胚芽）.Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.( )11. The main idea of the first paragraph is that _.A. plants are important for lifeB. plants cannot grow without airC. there are many plants in the worldD. we can not live without water( )12. Plants can make food from_.A. flower, water and air B. water, sunlight and airC. air, water and soil D. air, sun and light( )13. What can we infer（推断） from the passage ？A. Of all living things animal