新视野大学英语第三版第三册第一到第六单元选词填空

UNIT 1maintain prestige whereby nominate inhibitpatriotic pursuit dedication endeavor transcend1.Mostcitiesinthecountryhaveintroduced“CleanAirZones”whereby factoriesandhouseholdsareonlyallowedtoburnsmokelessfuel.2.Heknowsthatthepursuitofsocialstatuscanconsumevastamounts ofhistimeandeffort.3.Thedoctorsareatalossbecausesofarnomedicinehasbeenfoundtoinhibitthespreadofthedisease.4.Weseemanyspecialeducationdirectorstryingtomaintainthequalityoftheirprograms.5.Peopletherearetolditistheirpatrioticdutytosupportthenational economybybuyingtheirownproducts.6.Darwinsthinkingbothdrewuponandtranscendedtheconventional ideasofhistime.7.Inspiteofallyourendeavors,theremaybetimeswhenyouencounterdifficultiesinthetrainingprocess.8.MyadvicetoMr.Stewartistothinkcarefullybeforeenteringintoa careerinmedicine,asthisisafieldwhichrequiresalotofdedication andlongworkinghours.9.MostChineseparentswouldprefertochoosesomeprofessionsthat arestableanscouldbringprestigeandeconomicbenefits.10.Itislegallypossibleforanelderlypersontonominatesomeonetoactforthem,shouldtheybecomeincapableoflookingafterthemselves.UNIT 2appraise paralyze symptom dismay brinkbleak deem recede underestimate intervene1.Kidsaremorelikelytointerveneinasituationiftheybelievetheir patentsexpectthemtohelp.2.ThefirstlessonIlearnedasanewcomerforthecompanywasnevertounderestimatethedegreeofdifficultyIwouldfaceincareer advancement.3.JustasIstartedtothinkthatIwasnevergoingtogetwell,theillness begantorecede.4.Whateverthedecisionis,Iwouldlikeyoutoknowthatyour departmentismyfirstchoiceandIdeemitagreathonorifIcouldstudyinyourdepartment.5.Duringoneparticularlybleakmomentinmycareer,aseniorcolleagueofminesaidtome,“Ifyoufollowyourdreams,themoneywillcome. Followthemoney,andyoullloseyourdreams.”6.Unlesswecanfindawaytoappraisenatureandtheninvestin protectingit,ourbasiclife-supportsystemsaregoingtocollapse.7.Theblizzard（暴风雨）movedsouth,turningintoanicyrainthatparalyzedthe airportsforthreedays.8.Inthisintroductionwehavediagnosedsomeofthecausesofthe illnessand,inthefollowingchapters,wewilldrawattentiontoits variousunpleasantsymptoms.9.Inthosedays,divorceunderanycircumstanceswassocially unacceptableandtherewasgreatdismayinthefamilywhowent throughit.10.Everytimeshetalkedaboutbeingrejectedinherhuntforajob,she seemedonthebrinkoftears,andIwouldquicklyswitchthe conversationtoanothertopic.UNIT 3conscientious compliment domain anonymous cherish noteworthy afflict perpetual portray integral1.Asanumberofauthorspointout,theurgetomigrateisa(n)integral partofhumannature.2.Childrenshouldbeallowedtocherishthosefewyearsofinnocence beforetheyhavetolearnthetruthabouttherealworld.3.Hehasbeenafflictedbyahorribledisease,fromwhichoneofhisbestfriendsdiedtwoweeksago.4.Theresultsofthesurveyarenoteworthyandusefuldespitebeing fromasmallsample.5.Thedirectorsaidthattheyneededayoungactresswhocouldportray someonewhowasbothunbalancedandconfidentatthesametime.6.Praisemustbeusewiselytocomplimentstudentswhoperformupto expectationsandtoencouragestudentstoperformtomaximumlevels.7.Inthedomainofresearch,itisanacceptedfactthatscientific publicationshavetobewrittenortranslatedintoEnglishtoget published,acknowledged,andcited.8.Hereceiveda(n)anonymouscallthreateningtodisclosedetailsofhis affairifhedidntpaythemoney.9.ThemoviepresentsLincolnasastrong-willed,conscientiousmanwho ledtheUSthroughamoral,constitutionalandpoliticalcrisis.10.Itisunderstandablethatthehealthandwelfareoftheirfamilyisa(n)perpetualconcernforthisyoungcouple.UNIT 4cluster imprison offset ambiguity globalize stubborn compulsory contemplate console groan1.Althoughsecondaryeducationiscompulsory,parentsarenotrequiredtosendtheirchildrentostateschools.2.Theeconomicsituationhasbeenworsening,causingeconomiststo contemplate whetherthepresentpoliciesaresustainable.3.Hewasfoundguiltyandwasimprisoned intheTowerofLondon, wherehediedveryquickly,agedonly47.4.ItisobviousthatthefutureoftheInternetistoglobalizemoreand moreareasoftheworld,andthate-commerceande-entertainmentaregoingtogoformoreandmoremarkets.5.However,yourcurrentlossesshouldsoonbeoffsetbygains;thefundwillproduceapositivereturnof11.6percentoveranine-monthperiod.6.Becauseshewassotallandslim,alltheclotheslookedmarvelouson herandtheothergirlswouldgroantheirenvy.7.Thiscanbeahelpfulapproachindiscussionsomeonemayregardyouasstubborn sinceyouneverwanttochangeyourmind,whereasyouseeyourselfasdetermined.8.Atweekends,theschoolparkisalmostemptyexceptthatafewcars cluster neartheentrance.9.Inthephotographersfinestpicturesthereisalsoadegreeof ambiguity,whichallowsthemtobeinterpretedinavarietyofways.10.Timstretchedoutahandinapologyforhisthoughtlessremarksandwasconsoled byafirmhandshakefromMark.UNIT 5gauge suffice prone dedicate fosterincentive commonplace innovation revenue simultaneous1.Thegeneralconsideredalltheinformationthathadbeengathered andgaugedwhatpossiblemovestheenemymightmakebeforeissuing hisorders.2.Thenewpresidentsaidshewoulddedicateherselftoprotecting therightsoftheoldandthehomeless,whoareotherwisehelplessand vulnerable.3.Cellphoneconversations,whicharefairlycommonplaceoncommutertrains,canbeannoyingtofellowcommuters.4.Askyourdoctorwhetheralow-fatdietandadailywalkwillsufficeto reduceyourhighbloodpressure.5.TherevenuefromtourismisthebiggestsinglecontributiontoGDP intheMaldives;everyyearmanytouristsfromallcornersoftheworld spendtheirholidaysthere.6.Sincethebeginningofthiscentury,Chinahasbuiltmanymodern conferencecenterswithundergroundparking,air-conditioningand simultaneoustranslationsystems.7.Whileadvertisingoffersastimulus(刺激)tobuy,salespromotionoffersa(n)incentivetobuy,butconsumers musthavetheirownreason tobuy.8.Ingeneral,smokerslivingincitiesareslightlymorepronetolung cancerthansmokerswhoarelivinginthecountry.9.Alargeproportionofimportantinnovationsarebroughtaboutby peoplewhostepoutsideofconventionalcategoriesortraditional assumptions.10.Thehabitofgoingtocoffeehouseswasfosteredbythecitys relativelysmallsize,safestreets,goodpublictransportation,and moderateclimate.UNIT 6gigantic standpoint evacuate naive permeate nutrition inflict stray dilute pervasive1.Much of the city was evacuated before the storm but thousands remained, many of whom were trapped by the water for days.2.Located in the heart of the city, the Dogs Home is open seven days a week, 365 days a year to receive stray dogs.3.With the development of modern industries, a lot of traditional values that developed from a farm-based economy have been enormously diluted.4.There are gigantic changes in environmental conditions from freezing cold to extremely hot, and from dry to very humid（潮湿的）.5.From a practical standpoint,