名人英语演讲

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/14名人英语演讲HARRYSTRUMAN“THETRUMANDOCTRINE“MRPRESIDENT,MRSPEAKER,MEMBERSOFTHECONGRESSOFTHEUNITEDSTATESTHEGRAVITYOFTHESITUATIONWHICHCONFRONTSTHEWORLDTODAYNECESSITATESMYAPPEARANCEBEFOREAJOINTSESSIONOFTHECONGRESSTHEFOREIGNPOLICYANDTHENATIONALSECURITYOFTHISCOUNTRYAREINVOLVEDONEASPECTOFTHEPRESENTSITUATION,WHICHIPRESENTTOYOUATTHISTIMEFORYOURCONSIDERATIONANDDECISION,CONCERNSGREECEANDTURKEYTHEUNITEDSTATESHASRECEIVEDFROMTHEGREEKGOVERNMENTANURGENTAPPEALFORFINANCIALANDECONOMICASSISTANCEPRELIMINARYREPORTSFROMTHEAMERICANECONOMICMISSIONNOWINGREECEANDREPORTSFROMTHEAMERICANAMBASSADORINGREECECORROBORATETHESTATEMENTOFTHEGREEKGOVERNMENTTHATASSISTANCEISIMPERATIVEIFGREECEISTOSURVIVEASAFREENATIONIDONOTBELIEVETHATTHEAMERICANPEOPLEANDTHECONGRESSWISHTOTURNADEAFEARTOTHEAPPEALOFTHEGREEKGOVERNMENTGREECEISNOTARICH精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/14COUNTRYLACKOFSUFFICIENTNATURALRESOURCESHASALWAYSFORCEDTHEGREEKPEOPLETOWORKHARDTOMAKEBOTHENDSMEETSINCE1940,THISINDUSTRIOUS,PEACELOVINGCOUNTRYHASSUFFEREDINVASION,FOURYEARSOFCRUELENEMYOCCUPATION,ANDBITTERINTERNALSTRIFEWHENFORCESOFLIBERATIONENTEREDGREECETHEYFOUNDTHATTHERETREATINGGERMANSHADDESTROYEDVIRTUALLYALLTHERAILWAYS,ROADS,PORTFACILITIES,COMMUNICATIONS,ANDMERCHANTMARINEMORETHANATHOUSANDVILLAGESHADBEENBURNEDEIGHTYFIVEPERCENTOFTHECHILDRENWERETUBERCULARLIVESTOCK,POULTRY,ANDDRAFTANIMALSHADALMOSTDISAPPEAREDINFLATIONHADWIPEDOUTPRACTICALLYALLSAVINGSASARESULTOFTHESETRAGICCONDITIONS,AMILITANTMINORITY,EXPLOITINGHUMANWANTANDMISERY,WASABLETOCREATEPOLITICALCHAOSWHICH,UNTILNOW,HASMADEECONOMICRECOVERYIMPOSSIBLEGREECEISTODAYWITHOUTFUNDSTOFINANCETHEIMPORTATIONOFTHOSEGOODSWHICHAREESSENTIALTOBARESUBSISTENCEUNDERTHESECIRCUMSTANCES,THEPEOPLEOFGREECECANNOTMAKEPROGRESSINSOLVINGTHEIRPROBLEMSOFRECONSTRUCTIONGREECEISIN精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/14DESPERATENEEDOFFINANCIALANDECONOMICASSISTANCETOENABLEITTORESUMEPURCHASESOFFOOD,CLOTHING,FUEL,ANDSEEDSTHESEAREINDISPENSABLEFORTHESUBSISTENCEOFITSPEOPLEANDAREOBTAINABLEONLYFROMABROADGREECEMUSTHAVEHELPTOIMPORTTHEGOODSNECESSARYTORESTOREINTERNALORDERANDSECURITY,SOESSENTIALFORECONOMICANDPOLITICALRECOVERYTHEGREEKGOVERNMENTHASALSOASKEDFORTHEASSISTANCEOFEXPERIENCEDAMERICANADMINISTRATORS,ECONOMISTS,ANDTECHNICIANSTOINSURETHATTHEFINANCIALANDOTHERAIDGIVENTOGREECESHALLBEUSEDEFFECTIVELYINCREATINGASTABLEANDSELFSUSTAININGECONOMYANDINIMPROVINGITSPUBLICADMINISTRATIONTHEVERYEXISTENCEOFTHEGREEKSTATEISTODAYTHREATENEDBYTHETERRORISTACTIVITIESOFSEVERALTHOUSANDARMEDMEN,LEDBYCOMMUNISTS,WHODEFYTHEGOVERNMENTSAUTHORITYATANUMBEROFPOINTS,PARTICULARLYALONGTHENORTHERNBOUNDARIESACOMMISSIONAPPOINTEDBYTHEUNITEDNATIONSSECURITYCOUNCILISATPRESENTINVESTIGATINGDISTURBEDCONDITIONSINNORTHERNGREECEANDALLEGEDBORDER精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/14VIOLATIONSALONGTHEFRONTIERSBETWEENGREECEONTHEONEHANDANDALBANIA,BULGARIA,ANDYUGOSLAVIAONTHEOTHERMEANWHILE,THEGREEKGOVERNMENTISUNABLETOCOPEWITHTHESITUATIONTHEGREEKARMYISSMALLANDPOORLYEQUIPPEDITNEEDSSUPPLIESANDEQUIPMENTIFITISTORESTOREAUTHORITYOFTHEGOVERNMENTTHROUGHOUTGREEKTERRITORYGREECEMUSTHAVEASSISTANCEIFITISTOBECOMEASELFSUPPORTINGANDSELFRESPECTINGDEMOCRACYTHEUNITEDSTATESMUSTSUPPLYTHISASSISTANCEWEHAVEALREADYEXTENDEDTOGREECECERTAINTYPESOFRELIEFANDECONOMICAIDBUTTHESEAREINADEQUATETHEREISNOOTHERCOUNTRYTOWHICHDEMOCRATICGREECECANTURNNOOTHERNATIONISWILLINGANDABLETOPROVIDETHENECESSARYSUPPORTFORADEMOCRATICGREEKGOVERNMENTTHEBRITISHGOVERNMENT,WHICHHASBEENHELPINGGREECE,CANGIVENOFURTHERFINANCIALORECONOMICAIDAFTERMARCH31STGREATBRITAINFINDSITSELFUNDERTHENECESSITYOFREDUCINGORLIQUIDATINGITSCOMMITMENTSINSEVERALPARTSOFTHEWORLD,精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/14INCLUDINGGREECEWEHAVECONSIDEREDHOWTHEUNITEDNATIONSMIGHTASSISTINTHISCRISISBUTTHESITUATIONISANURGENTONE,REQUIRINGIMMEDIATEACTION,ANDTHEUNITEDNATIONSANDITSRELATEDORGANIZATIONSARENOTINAPOSITIONTOEXTENDHELPOFTHEKINDTHATISREQUIREDITISIMPORTANTTONOTETHATTHEGREEKGOVERNMENTHASASKEDFOROURAIDINUTILIZINGEFFECTIVELYTHEFINANCIALANDOTHERASSISTANCEWEMAYGIVETOGREECE,ANDINIMPROVINGITSPUBLICADMINISTRATIONITISOFTHEUTMOSTIMPORTANCETHATWESUPERVISETHEUSEOFANYFUNDSMADEAVAILABLETOGREECEINSUCHAMANNERTHATEACHDOLLARSPENTWILLCOUNTTOWARDMAKINGGREECESELFSUPPORTING,ANDWILLHELPTOBUILDANECONOMYINWHICHAHEALTHYDEMOCRACYCANFLOURISHNOGOVERNMENTISPERFECTONEOFTHECHIEFVIRTUESOFADEMOCRACY,HOWEVER,ISTHATITSDEFECTSAREALWAYSVISIBLEANDUNDERDEMOCRATICPROCESSESCANBEPOINTEDOUTANDCORRECTEDTHEGOVERNMENTOFGREECEISNOTPERFECTNEVERTHELESS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/14ITREPRESENTSEIGHTYFIVEPERCENTOFTHEMEMBERSOFTHEGREEKPARLIAMENTWHOWERECHOSENINANELECTIONLASTYEARFOREIGNOBSERVERS,INCLUDING692AMERICANS,CONSIDEREDTHISELECTIONTOBEAFAIREXPRESSIONOFTHEVIEWSOFTHEGREEKPEOPLETHEGREEKGOVERNMENTHASBEENOPERATINGINANATMOSPHEREOFCHAOSANDEXTREMISMITHASMADEMISTAKESTHEEXTENSIONOFAIDBYTHISCOUNTRYDOESNOTMEANTHATTHEUNITEDSTATESCONDONESEVERYTHINGTHATTHEGREEKGOVERNMENTHASDONEORWILLDOWEHAVECONDEMNEDINTHEPAST,ANDWECONDEMNNOW,EXTREMISTMEASURESOFTHERIGHTORTHELEFTWEHAVEINTHEPASTADVISEDTOLERANCE,ANDWEADVISETOLERANCENOWGREEKSSICNEIGHBOR,TURKEY,ALSODESERVESOURATTENTIONTHEFUTUREOFTURKEY,ASANINDEPENDENTANDECONOMICALLYSOUNDSTATE,ISCLEARLYNOLESSIMPORTANTTOTHEFREEDOMLOVINGPEOPLESOFTHEWORLDTHANTHEFUTUREOFGREECETHECIRCUMSTANCESINWHICHTURKEYFINDSITSELFTODAYARECONSIDERABLYDIFFERENTFROMTHOSEOFGREECETURKEYHASBEENSPAREDTHEDISASTERSTHATHAVE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/14BESETGREECEANDDURINGTHEWAR,THEUNITEDSTATESANDGREATBRITAINFURNISHEDTURKEYWITHMATERIALAIDNEVERTHELESS,TURKEYNOWNEEDSOURSUPPORTSINCETHEWAR,TURKEYHASSOUGHTFINANCIALASSISTANCEFROMGREATBRITAINANDTHEUNITEDSTATESFORTHEPURPOSEOFEFFECTINGTHATMODERNIZATIONNECESSARYFORTHEMAINTENANCEOFITSNATIONALINTEGRITYTHATINTEGRITYISESSENTIALTOTHEPRESERVATIONOFORDERINTHEMIDDLEEASTTHEBRITISHGOVERNMENTHASINFORMEDUSTHAT,OWINGTOITSOWNDIFFICULTIES,ITCANNOLONGEREXTENDFINANCIALORECONOMICAIDTOTURKEYASINTHECASEOFGREECE,IFTURKEYISTOHAVETHEASSISTANCEITNEEDS,THEUNITEDSTATESMUSTSUPPLYITWEARETHEONLYCOUNTRYABLETOPROVIDETHATHELPIAMFULLYAWAREOFTHEBROADIMPLICATIONSINVOLVEDIFTHEUNITEDSTATESEXTENDSASSISTANCETOGREECEANDTURKEY,ANDISHALLDISCUSSTHESEIMPLICATIONSWITHYOUATTHISTIMEONEOFTHEPRIMARYOBJECTIVESOFTHEFOREIGNPOLICYOFTHEUNITEDSTATESISTHECREATIONOFCONDITIONSIN精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/14WHICHWEANDOTHERNATIONSWILLBEABLETOWORKOUTAWAYOFLIFEFREEFROMCOERCIONTHISWASAFUNDAMENTALISSUEINTHEWARWITHGERMANYANDJAPANOURVICTORYWASWONOVERCOUNTRIESWHICHSOUGHTTOIMPOSETHEIRWILL,ANDTHEIRWAYOFLIFE,UPONOTHERNATIONSTOENSURETHEPEACEFULDEVELOPMENTOFNATIONS,FREEFROMCOERCION,THEUNITEDSTATESHASTAKENALEADINGPARTINESTABLISHINGTHEUNITEDNATIONSTHEUNITEDNATIONSISDESIGNEDTOMAKEPOSSIBLELASTINGFREEDOMANDINDEPENDENCEFORALLITSMEMBERSWESHALLNOTREALIZEOUROBJECTIVES,HOWEVER,UNLESSWEAREWILLINGTOHELPFREEPEOPLESTOMAINTAINTHEIRFREEINSTITUTIONSANDTHEIRNATIONALINTEGRITYAGAINSTAGGRESSIVEMOVEMENTSTHATSEEKTOIMPOSEUPONTHEMTOTALITARIANREGIMESTHISISNOMORETHANAFRANKRECOGNITIONTHATTOTALITARIANREGIMESIMPOSEDUPONFREEPEOPLES,BYDIRECTORINDIRECTAGGRESSION,UNDERMINETHEFOUNDATIONSOFINTERNATIONALPEACE,ANDHENCETHESECURITYOFTHEUNITEDSTATESTHEPEOPLESOFANUMBEROFCOUNTRIESOFTHE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/14WORLDHAVERECENTLYHADTOTALITARIANREGIMESFORCEDUPONTHEMAGAINSTTHEIRWILLTHEGOVERNMENTOFTHEUNITEDSTATESHASMADEFREQUENTPROTESTSAGAINSTCOERCIONANDINTIMIDATIONINVIOLATIONOFTHEYALTAAGREEMENTINPOLAND,RUMANIA,ANDBULGARIAIMUSTALSOSTATETHATINANUMBEROFOTHERCOUNTRIESTHEREHAVEBEENSIMILARDEVELOPMENTSATTHEPRESENTMOMENTINWORLDHISTORYNEARLYEVERYNATIONMUSTCHOOSEBETWEENALTERNATIVEWAYSOFLIFETHECHOICEISTOOOFTENNOTAFREEONEONEWAYOFLIFEISBASEDUPONTHEWILLOFTHEMAJORITY,ANDISDISTINGUISHEDBYFREEINSTITUTIONS,REPRESENTATIVEGOVERNMENT,FREEELECTIONS,GUARANTEESOFINDIVIDUALLIBERTY,FREEDOMOFSPEECHANDRELIGION,ANDFREEDOMFROMPOLITICALOPPRESSIONTHESECONDWAYOFLIFEISBASEDUPONTHEWILLOFAMINORITYFORCIBLYIMPOSEDUPONTHEMAJORITYITRELIESUPONTERRORANDOPPRESSION,ACONTROLLEDPRESSANDRADIO,FIXEDELECTIONS,ANDTHESUPPRESSIONOFPERSONALFREEDOMSIBELIEVETHATITMUSTBETHEPOLICYOFTHEUNITEDSTATESTOSUPPORTFREEPEOPLESWHOARE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/14RESISTINGATTEMPTEDSUBJUGATIONBYARMEDMINORITIESORBYOUTSIDEPRESSURESIBELIEVETHATWEMUSTASSISTFREEPEOPLESTOWORKOUTTHEIROWNDESTINIESINTHEIROWNWAYIBELIEVETHATOURHELPSHOULDBEPRIMARILYTHROUGHECONOMICANDFINANCIALAIDWHICHISESSENTIALTOECONOMICSTABILITYANDORDERLYPOLITICALPROCESSESTHEWORLDISNOTSTATIC,ANDTHESTATUSQUOISNOTSACREDBUTWECANNOTALLOWCHANGESINTHESTATUSQUOINVIOLATIONOFTHECHARTEROFTHEUNITEDNATIONSBYSUCHMETHODSASCOERCION,ORBYSUCHSUBTERFUGESASPOLITICALINFILTRATIONINHELPINGFREEANDINDEPENDENTNATIONSTOMAINTAINTHEIRFREEDOM,THEUNITEDSTATESWILLBEGIVINGEFFECTTOTHEPRINCIPLESOFTHECHARTEROFTHEUNITEDNATIONSITISNECESSARYONLYTOGLANCEATAMAPTOREALIZETHATTHESURVIVALANDINTEGRITYOFTHEGREEKNATIONAREOFGRAVEIMPORTANCEINAMUCHWIDERSITUATIONIFGREECESHOULDFALLUNDERTHECONTROLOFANARMEDMINORITY,THEEFFECTUPONITS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/14NEIGHBOR,TURKEY,WOULDBEIMMEDIATEANDSERIOUSCONFUSIONANDDISORDERMIGHTWELLSPREADTHROUGHOUTTHEENTIREMIDDLEEASTMOREOVER,THEDISAPPEARANCEOFGREECEASANINDEPENDENTSTATEWOULDHAVEAPROFOUNDEFFECTUPONTHOSECOUNTRIESINEUROPEWHOSEPEOPLESARESTRUGGLINGAGAINSTGREATDIFFICULTIESTOMAINTAINTHEIRFREEDOMSANDTHEIRINDEPENDENCEWHILETHEYREPAIRTHEDAMAGESOFWARITWOULDBEANUNSPEAKABLETRAGEDYIFTHESECOUNTRIES,WHICHHAVESTRUGGLEDSOLONGAGAINSTOVERWHELMINGODDS,SHOULDLOSETHATVICTORYFORWHICHTHEYSACRIFICEDSOMUCHCOLLAPSEOFFREEINSTITUTIONSANDLOSSOFINDEPENDENCEWOULDBEDISASTROUSNOTONLYFORTHEMBUTFORTHEWORLDDISCOURAGEMENTANDPOSSIBLYFAILUREWOULDQUICKLYBETHELOTOFNEIGHBORINGPEOPLESSTRIVINGTOMAINTAINTHEIRFREEDOMANDINDEPENDENCESHOULDWEFAILTOAIDGREECEANDTURKEYINTHISFATEFULHOUR,THEEFFECTWILLBEFARREACHINGTOTHEWESTASWELLASTOTHEEASTWEMUSTTAKEIMMEDIATEANDRESOLUTEACTIONITHEREFOREASKTHECONGRESSTOPROVIDEAUTHORITYFOR精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/14ASSISTANCETOGREECEANDTURKEYINTHEAMOUNTOF400,000,000FORTHEPERIODENDINGJUNE30,1948INREQUESTINGTHESEFUNDS,IHAVETAKENINTOCONSIDERATIONTHEMAXIMUMAMOUNTOFRELIEFASSISTANCEWHICHWOULDBEFURNISHEDTOGREECEOUTOFTHE350,000,000WHICHIRECENTLYREQUESTEDTHATTHECONGRESSAUTHORIZEFORTHEPREVENTIONOFSTARVATIONANDSUFFERINGINCOUNTRIESDEVASTATEDBYTHEWARINADDITIONTOFUNDS,IASKTHECONGRESSTOAUTHORI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