宁夏石嘴山市第三中学2020届高三英语上学期第三次适应性考试试题（无答案）

石嘴山市第三中学高三年级第三次适应性考试英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分, 共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do later ?A. Go to the post office.B. Attend a meeting with his boss.C. Go to a hospital.2. What does the man suggest?A. Getting faster Internet service.B. Changing Internet companies.C. Buying a new computer.3. Who taught the woman how to make the cake?A. Her mother.B. Her grandmother.C. Fantasy Bakery.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Try the new recipes another night.B. Cook some new dishes for the Johnsons.C.Ask the Johnsons what they want for dinner.5. Which hat is the man looking for?A. The cowboy hat.B. The one with the stars.C. The one with the baseball logo.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Why is the woman talking with the man?A. To get a raise.B. To quit her job.C. To confirm a meeting.7. When will the speakers meet next?A. Later that day after lunch.B. Thursday afternoon.C. Thursday morning.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Where does the man work?A. At the library. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bookstore.9. Which professor does the man dislike?A. His biology professor.B. His French professor.C. His accounting professor.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where is the cheapest gas station located?A. About two miles away.B. About five miles away.C. About ten miles away.11. How can the woman get to the closest gas station?A. Take a right and go down two blocks.B. Take a left and look on the right side.C. Take a left and go down two blocks.12. What should the woman do if she cant make it?A. Call the gas station.B. Push her car to the gas station.C. Fill up a bottle with gas from the station.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman doing at the beginning of the conversation?A. Having coffee. B. Eating lunch. C. Taking a walk.14. What does the manager think of the woman?A. Her sales figures arent satisfactory.B. She should be more confident.C. He appreciates her effort.15. How long have the speakers been working together?A. Less than one month. B. About one year. C. Several years.16 . What does the woman say about Manchester?A. Its a good place to travel.B. Its a good area to work in.C. There are few businesses there.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why does the man want to help the school?A. He went to high school there.B. He went to college there.C. His children attend the school.18. How long will it take to build the new building?A. About one year. B. About two years. C. About four years.19. How many game rooms will the new student center have?A. Five. B. Three. C. Two.20. What will be part of the new student center?A. The student radio station.B. A financial aid office.C. A food service area.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节， 满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ADear Dad,Today I was at the shopping mall and I spent a lot of time reading the Fathers Day cards. They all had a special message that in some way or another reflected how I feel about you. Yet as I selected and read, it occurred to me that not a single card said what I really want to say to you.Youllsoon be 84 years old, Dad, and you and I will have had 55 Fathers Days together. I havent always been with you on Fathers Day but Ive always been with you in my heart.You know, Dad, there was a time when we were separated by the generation gap. You stood on one side of the Great Divide and I on the other.The Father-Daughter Duel shifted into high gear (档位) when you taught me to drive the old Dodge and I decided I would drive the Chevy whether you liked it or not. The police officer who sent me home,after you reported the Chevy stolen,didnt have much tolerance for a stubborn 16-year-old, while you were so tolerant about it. Dad, and I think that was probably what made it the worst night of my life.Our relationship greatly improved when I married a man you liked, and things really turned around when we began making babies right and left. Somewhere along the line, the generation gap disappeared. I suppose I saw us and our relationship as aging together, rather like a fine wine.But the strangest thing happened last week. I was at a stop sign and I watched as you turned the corner in your car. It didnt immediately occur to me that it was you because the man driving looked so elderly and fragile behind the wheel of that huge car. It was rather like a slap in the face delivered from out of nowhere. Perhaps I saw your age for the first time that day.I guess what Im trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their Dad today. Honoring a father on Fathers Dayis about respect and sharing and acceptance and tolerance and giving and taking. Its about loving someone more than words can say, and its wishing that never had to end.I love you, Dad.Love,Jenny21. We can learn from the passage that Jenny and her father_.A. kept in touch by writing each otherB. are separated due to the generation gapC. have beengetting along very wellD. had a hard time understanding each other22. How did Jenny probably feel on the night she wassent home by the police?A. Disappointed.B. Nervous.C. Guilty. D. Frightened.23. Why did Jenny feel strange when she saw her father last week?.A. She seldom saw him driving that huge car.B. She had never realized his being old and weak.C. She didnt expect tomeet with him there.D. She had never seen him driving so slowly before.24. Jenny wrote his father this letter to _.A. tell him about their conflictsB. say sorry for her being stubbornC. express her gratitude to himD. remind him of theearly incidentB“ If your preschoolers turn up their noses at carrots or celery, a small reward like a sticker for taking even a taste may help get them to eat previously disliked foods, ”a UK study said.“Though it might seem obvious that a reward could encourage young children to eat their vegetables, the idea is actually controversial, ”researchers wrote in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. “Thats because some studies have shown that rewards canbackfireand cause children to lose interest in foods they already liked, ”said Jane Wardle, a researcher at University College London who worked on the study. Verbal praise, such as “Brilliant! Youre a great vegetable taster,” did not work as well.The study found t hat when parents gave their small children a sticker each time they took a “tiny taste” of a disliked vegetable, it gradually changed their attitudes. The children were also willing to eat more of the vegetables - either carrots, celery, cucumber, red pepper, cabbage or sugar snap peas - in laboratory taste tests, the study said.Researchers randomly assigned（分派）173 families to one of these groups. In one, parents used stickers to reward their children each time they took a tiny sample of a disliked vegetable. A second group of parents used verbal praise. The third group, where parents used no special vegetable-promoting methods, served as a “control”.Parents in the reward groups offered their children a taste of the “target” vegetable every day of 12 days, Soon after, children in the sticker group were giving higher ratings to the vegetables-and were willing to eat more in the research lab, going from an average of 5 grams at the start to about 10 grams after the 12-day experience. The turnaround also seemed to last, with preschoolers in the sticker group still willing to eat more of the once disliked vegetable three months later.Why didnt the verbal praise work? Wardle said the parents words may have seemed “insincere” to their children.25. The purpose of writing the passage is_.Ato introduce a practical method of making children eat vegetablesBto show the procedure of an experiment on childrens dietCto explain why children hate to eat vegetablesDto present a proper way of vernal praise to parents26. The underlined word “backfire” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_” .Ashoot from behind the backBmake a lire in the hackyardCproduce an unexpected resultDachieve what was planned27. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?AMost children are born to dislike carrots or celery.BIt remains a question whether rewarding is a good way to get children to eat vegetables.COral praise works quite well in encouraging children to eat vegetables.DChildren in the sticker group will never lose interest in eating vegetables.28. What can we learn from the last paragraph?AChildren like rewards, not verbal praise.BParents should praise their children in a sincere tone.CChildren are difficult to inspire.DParents should give up verbal praise.CPilling a cat can be a terrible” experience. Cats dont want something pushed down their throats, and theyll fight with all their strength to prevent it. In fact, its amazing how powerful their small bodies can be.The easiest way of pilling a cat is to press the pill into powder. Then mix the powder with a small amount of wet food. If your cat usually eats dry food, she will probably view the wet food as a treat and eat it up.If your cat wont eat the wet food that contains the pill or if she is too ill to eat, you can get a “pill gun”. There are some basic instructions. Getting your cats mouth to open is going to be the most difficult part. First, be sure the pill is in a handy place. Then you can put your cat on a bookshelf with her bottom in a corner or you can put her on your lap firmly tied. Have your cat facing to the right if youre right-handed. With your left hand, hold your cat at the cheekbones, putting your palm at the top of her head. Keeping your finger off the trigger (扳机), with your right hand, insert the pill gun until the pill is positioned over the tongue and open throat. Be sure to give your cat a treat directly after giving the pill.If you dont feel comfortable using a pill gun, you can try giving the pill by hand. Push your cats head backwards just far enough so that her nose is pointing towards the ceiling. At this point, most cats will slightly open their mouths. With the little finger or ring finger of the hand holding the pill, open the bottom jaw a little more. You may need to hold her top jaw with your other hand while doing this. Aim straight and lightly throw the pill or drop it. Most cats will then swallow the pill.29. Pilling a cat can be a terrible experience because cats _.A. are amazingly powerful and dangerousB. may fight with all their strength against pillsC. refuse something pressed down their throatsD. are difficult to treat once theyve got ill30. Which of the following statements is true according to the second paragraph?A. Wet food with medicine is usually a treat to cats.B. Cats used to dry food must reject wet food.C. The easiest pilling is to press the pill into powder.D. Cats are most likely interested in something new.31. Using a“pill gun”, you had better hold your cat _ if youre left-handed.A. facing to the right B. with your right hand C. at the head D. on your lap firmly32. A cat probably opens its mouth naturally when _.A. its nose is straight upwardsB. it is touched by fingersC. its head is turning aroundD. it is served with its favorite pillsDOnline Money EarningYou can earn money online without any investment or without anytime limit. There is no need to stop any other work. Here I tell you the complete method for online earning.The MethodYou can earn money through “Bux.to” by clicking on ads on “Bux. to” site. First you need to open an account at “Bux. to”. “Bux. To” is a new international and FREE English based service that allows advertisers to reach thousands of potential customers by displaying their ads on our “Surf Ads” page. An exact calculated percentage of all advertising income is paid to our members. “Bux. to” makes money through advertising.How to make moneyYou view websites in 30 seconds through the “Surf Ads” page. Once the 30 seconds is up, youll either get a green tick sign or a red “x”. The green tick sign means youve earned $0.01and the “x” means you have not earned money for the visit. Youll get red xs when you have more than one websites from the “Surf Ads” page open. When this happens, you get no credit.Earnings exampleYou click 10 ads per day =$0.1020 referrals(转送) click 10 ads per day =$2.00Your daily earnings =$2.10Your weekly earnings =$14.70Your monthly earnings =$63.00How to get paidAt present, it only makes payments through “AlertPay”. AlertPay is the payment processing solution that we use to pay members. Your AlertPay address is the e-mail address you use to register with AlertPay. You can get a free AlertPay account at http:/ alertpay. com.33. What is the authors purpose of writing this passage?A. To tell an interesting story.B. To introduce a surprising way to earn money.C. To solve a puzzling problem.D. To present an exciting research.34. You can earn money by _.A. chatting online B. advertising some productsC. clicking on advertisement D. choosing green ticks or xs35. What can we know from the passage?A. Youll earn $0.10 if you click 1 ad.B. Youll get many green ticks if you have many websites open.C. You can get your payments through AlertPay.D. Your AlertPay account is not for free.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FiveWaystoBuildSelf-ConfidenceWalk Faster.Oneoftheeasiestwaystotellhowapersonfeelsaboutherselfistoexamineherwalk.Peoplewith confidencewalkquickly.Theyhaveplacestogo,peopletosee,orimportantworktodo.Evenifyou arentinahurry,youcanincreaseyourself-confidencebyputtingsomeenergyinyourstep._36_37_Oneofthebestwaystobuildconfidenceislisteningtoaninspiringspeech.Unluckily, opportunitiestolistentoagreatspeakerarefew.Youcanfillthisneedbycreatingapersonal commercial.Writea3060-secondspeechthatfocusesonyourstrengthsandgoals.Thenreciteitinfrontofthemirror aloudwheneveryouneedaconfidencepush.SitintheFrontRow.Inschools,officesandsomeotherpublicplaces,peoplealwayssitatthebackoftheroom._38_ Thisreflectsalackofself-confidence.Bydecidingtositinthefrontrow,youcangetoverthismeaninglessfearandbuildyourself-confidence.SpeakUpDuringgroupdiscussionsmanypeopleneverexpresstheiropinionsbecausethey areafraidthatpeoplewilljudgethemfortheirsayingsomethingstupid_39_Bymakinganefforttoexpressyour opinionsatleastonceineverygroupdiscussion,youwillbecomeabetterpublicspeaker,moreconfidentinyourownthoughts.WorkOut.Alongthesamelinesaspersonalappearance,physicalfitnesshasahugeeffectonself-confidence._40_Bymakingyourbodyfitandstrong.Youimproveyourphysicalappearance,refreshyourself, andaccomplishsomethingpositive.A. Most people prefer that because theyre afraid of being noticed.B.Walking 25 % faster will make you look and feel more important.C.In fact most people feel good after a walk.D. If youre out of shape, youll feel unattractive and less energetic.E.Listen to an Inspiring Speech.F.Create a Personal Speech.G.In fact most people are dealing with the same fear.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wallet BackThis is a story about a learning experience that had a big effect on the way I live my lifeThe _41 _in the story did not give me tests or even grade me on my workI was taught by one of the most effective_ 42_ of teaching，one that only people with lots of love can do“My wallet! Where is it?” were my first words _43_ I found my wallet was missingI _44_ my memory for a few good seconds, then realized that I had left my precious wallet in the librarys public _45_ ! Because the library was now _46_, I had to wait until the next morning to look for itWhen I got there the next day, all I found was a clean restroomThis was the first time I could remember ever_ 47_ to see a clean restroomAs I walked out，I looked at myself in the mirror and shook my head at the _48_ fool in front of meI politely _49_ the librarian at the front desk and asked her if a wallet had been found in the restroom yesterday“No”That was thatI walked off with a sense of _50_I _51_ what I would do if I had found a wallet with sixty dollars，a phone card and other irreplaceable _52_ thingsFinally，I _53_ accepted the fact that my wallet was goneA week later，I received a _54_ in the mailIt was my wallet! And most _55_ ，nothing was missing! But there was a letter folded up in one of the wallet pocket that had not been there beforeI slowly unfolded the letter，which _56_ something like this:When we continue to help people around，we will live in a larger and more rewarding worldThis person didnt even leave a return