2014秋高中英语（新人教版必修2）教学课件（目标分析+方案设计+自主导学）：单元归纳提升2（ 2014高考）

5 vt.取代，替换，代替6 vt./vi.收费，控诉 n费用，主管7 n光荣，荣誉8 vi.讨价还价，讲条件n.便宜货9 n疼痛，痛苦10 vi/vt.应受(报答或惩罚)，值得【答案】1.ancient2.volunteer3.basis4.host5replace6.charge7.glory8.bargain9.pain10.deserve,B词汇拓展11 vi.比赛，竞争 n竞争者 n比赛，竞争12 adj.规则的，定期的，常规的 adv.规则地，定期地，常规地13 vt./vi容许，承认，接纳 n容许，承认，接纳14 n责任，职责 adj.有责任的，负责的15 vt./vi做广告，登广告 n广告 n广告商，登广告的人,【解析】11.compete；competitor；competition12.regular；regularly13.admit；admission14.responsibility；responsible15.advertise；advertisement；advertiser,.递进式回顾短语A短语互译1 参加，参与2 代表，象征，表示3 也，又，还4 主管，负责5 one after another6 pick up7 hear of8 every four years9 play a part/role in.,.仿写式活用句型1I live in what you call“Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.【句式仿写】我希望我的孩子明白什么是诚实和快乐。I wanted my children to understand 2Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races，together with swimming，sailing and all the team sports.,【句式仿写】昨天他是在图书馆看的这本杂志。 he read the magazine yesterday.3No other countries could join in，nor could slaves or women!【句式仿写】他没有看这场比赛，我也没有。He didnt watch the game， 4Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.【句式仿写】到目前为止，我和你得到了同样多的信息。So far，I have got 5She was very beautiful and could run faster than any man in Greece.,【句式仿写】实践比其他方法更有价值。Practice is any other ways.【答案】1.what is honesty and happiness2.It was in the library that3.nor did I4.as much information as you5.more valuable than,对于记叙文，文章以叙述为主，绝大部分篇幅是作者在描述事件，较少点明作者的观点。而作者的态度及观点往往隐含在叙述中，因此，这类试题常会出现作者的态度与观点隐性的跳跃式变换，增加了情景的迷惑性和干扰性，这就要求考生在理解上下文的基础上，通过语境辨析词语，作出选择。,【实例透析】1(2012江苏高考).Travelers have ended up 51 on mountains，and mobile phones have saved countless lives.AhiddenBlostCrelaxedD deserted,【解析】B。在这一段中，作者阐述了数码科技给我们带来的好处，此句是一个例子，此处意为“(有了手机)游客就不会在山中迷路，手机已经拯救了无数的生命”。hidden意为“隐藏的”，不符合题意。lost指“迷路的”，符合这一段的主题。relaxed表示“放松的”，与动词短语ended up连在一起是指手机带来的坏处，与这一段的主题相反。deserted“被遗弃的”，不符合语意。,2(2012重庆高考).Regardless of their 50(dislike)，I kept on planting my garden and 51 to enjoy the pleasure of gardening.Plants make such good companions：they breathe，they bloom，they 52 to care and love.51A.decidedB stoppedCcontinuedD struggled52A.devoteB turnCrespondD lead,【解析】51.C；52.C。第51题是借助于前面的“Regardless of.，I kept on.and.”的行文节奏而判断出来的。C项为正确答案。做第52题时要结合本文的主题。在培育花的过程中，作者因为已经对大自然、对花有了深厚的感情，所以作者用拟人的手法写道：“they breathe，they bloom，they.care and love”，所以respond“回应”是最恰当的。,【技巧点拨】因为完形填空主要考查考生对语境的理解，空格的前后多有暗示(后文暗示前文的居多)，所以考生在做题时，一定要从整体上把握文章内容，弄清文章的结构和文章的内在逻辑关系，结合语境辨析所给选项，从中选出正确答案。对于那些一时无法确定答案的题，考生不要仅局限于空格前后的小范围语境，要把视野扩大到全文，有时，一旦和整篇短文联系起来，考生就会豁然开朗，很容易选出答案。,(2)(2010全国卷).For him, writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch. Because we live in an age of 38 communication(通讯), people often39(forget)that they dont always have to p