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杜桥中学2020学年第一学期高三年级第一次月考英 语 试 题满分120分,考试时间120分钟选择题部分(共80分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1、Hi, John. Are you busy?_.A. Yes. I do agree. B. Yes. That would be nice.C. No. Are you sure. D. No. Whats up?2、Janes grandmother had wanted to write childrens book for many years, but one thing or another always got in way.A. a; 不填 B. the; the C. 不填; the D. a; the3、It was of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.A. careless B. considerate C. patient D. generous4、Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.Oh, its too bad. You have made full preparations.A. must B. can C. would D. should5、I wonder Mary has kept her figure after all these years.By working out every day.A. where B. how C. why D. if6、Where is Peter? I cant find him anywhere.He went to the library after breakfast and his essay there ever since.A. wrote B. had written C. has been writing D. is writing7、Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to livenature.A. in view of B. in need of C. in touch with D. in harmony with8、China Today attracts a worldwide readership, shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A. who B. whom C. that D. which9、Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A. about B. to C. with D. over10、How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?A. them B. one C. those D. it11、One of the most effective ways to reduce is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.A. production B. stress C. energy D. power12、Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. as B. whose C. in which D. at which13、The park was full of people, themselves in the sunshine.A. having enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoying D . to enjoy14、In the last few years, China great achievements in environmental protection.A. has made B. had made C. was making D. is making15、You wont find paper cutting difficult you keep practicing it.A. even though B. as long as C. as if D. ever since16、If for the job, youll be informed soon.A. to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted17._ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.A. Ignore B. Ignoring C. Ignored D. Having ignored18、If I it with my own eyes, I wouldnt have believed it.A. didnt see B. werent seeing C. wouldnt see D. hadnt seen19.They gave money to the old peoples home either _ or through their companies.A. legally B. sincerely C. personally D. deliberately20、Why dont you consider a trip to, say, Beijing or Hangzhou? .A. I wouldnt mind that B. Then well get there quicklyC. Lets call it a day D. Its not a requirement第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)One day, when I was eight , my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to 21 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that youve done 22and allowing you to skip a grade, but youll have to 23your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 24 for the rest of the day I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the 25 decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every eveningId 26 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 27 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 28 apartment, I became 29 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 30 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 31 family and work.32difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldnt know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a 33 attitude.Back home , I 34 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 35to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be 36. I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 37.My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 38 has really taught me. Sacrifices 39 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be 40 for me.21. A. attract B. praise C. surprise D. promote22. A. little B. much C. well D. wrong23. A. contact B. refuse C.leave D. forgive24. A. explaining B. sleeping C. wondering D. regretting25. A. poor B. tough C. final D. timely26. A. nervously B. politely C.eagerly D. curiously27. A. patience B.Influence C. intelligence D. presence28. A. comfortable B. empty C. expensive D.modern29. A. interested in B. satisfied with C. doubtful D. aware of30. A. when B. where C. which D. that31. A. balancing B. abandoning C. comparing D. mixing32. A. Depending on B. supplied with C. Faced with D. Insisting on33. A. different B. friendly C. positive D. general34. A. criticized B. informed C. warned D. reminded35. A. managed B. offered C. attempted D. expected36. A. grateful B. energetic C. independent D. practical37. A. examples B. limits C. rules D. goals38. A. question B. experience C. history D. occasion39. A. run out B. come back C.pay off D. turn up40. A.failure B. gathering C.blessing D. pleasure第二部分 阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二小节5小题,每小题2分,满分50分)第一节 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项ABC和D中,选出最佳选项。AIt was Mothers Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, its not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket a charity group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,” he said. I was amazed that hed come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I cant take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”By now paramedics(救援人员)had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to the womans husband and told him, “ My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.41. What dose the author intend to tell us?A. A small act of kindness brings a great joy.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. Love begins with a little smile.D. One can never be too careful.42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.B. Tenysons idea of buying a flower gained his mothers support.C. The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenysons gesture.D. Tenysons care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.43. The underlined word “intimidated” in the fourth paragraph probably means “_”.A. astonished B. struck C. frightened D. excited44. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Mothers DayB. An Accidental InjuryC. An Embarrassing MomentD. Flower PowerBElizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American parents who were slaves. At the age of six months she was acquired, along with her sister, by John Ashley, a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholders. She became known as “Mumbet” or “Mum Bett.” For nearly 30 years Mumbet served the Ashley family. One day, Ashleys wife tried to strike Mumbets sister with a spade. Mumbet protected her sister and took the blow instead. Furious, she left the house and refused to come back. When the Ashleys tried to make her return, Mumbet consulted a lawyer, Theodore Sedgewick. With his help, Mumbet sued(起诉) for her freedom. While serving the Ashleys, Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts constitution. If the constitution said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply to her. Eventually, Mumbet won her freedom- the first slave in Massachusetts to do so under the new constitution. Strangely enough, after the trial, the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back and work for them as a paid employee. She declined and instead went to work for Segdewick. Mumbet died in 1829, but her legacy lived on in her many descendants(后裔). One of her great-grandchildren was W.E.B. Du Bois, one of the founder of the NAACP, and an important writer and spokesperson for African American civil rights. Mumbets tombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buried. It reads, in part: “She was born a slave and remained a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty years. She could neither read nor write, yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal.” 45. What do we know about Mumbet according to Paragraph 1? A. She was born a slave B. She had a famous sisterC. She was a slaveholderD. She was born into a rich family 46. Why did Mumbet run away from the Ashleys? A. She had to take care of her sisterB. She wanted to be a lawyer C. She was hit and got angry D. She found an employer47. What did Mumbet learn from discussions about the new consititution? A. She should be as free and equal as whitesB. She should always obey her owners ordersC. How to apply for a jobD. How to be a good servant 48. What did Mumbet do after the trial? A. She found the NAACP B. She chose to work for a lawyerC. She continued to serve the Ashleys D. She went to live with her grandchildren 49. What is the test mainly about? A. The life of a brave African American womanB. The friendship between a lawyer and a slave C. A story of a famous writer and spokespersonD. A trial that shocked the whole worldCIt was one of those terribly hot days in Baltimore. Needless to say, it was too hot to do anything outside. But it was also scorching in our apartment. This was 1962, and I would not live in a place with an air conditioner for another ten years. So my brother and I decided to leave the apartment to find someplace indoors. He suggested we could see a movie. It was a brilliant plan.Movie theaters were one of the few places you could sit all day andmost important sit in air conditioning. In those days, you could buy one ticket and sit through two movies. Then, the theater would show the same two movies again. If you wanted to, you could sit through them twice. Most people did not do that, but the manager at our theater. Mr. Bellow did not mind if you did.That particular day, my brother and I sat through both movies twice, trying to escape the heat. We bought three bags of popcorn and three sodas each. Then, we sat and watched The Music Man followed by The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance. Wed already seen the second movie once before. It had been at the theater since January, because Mr. Bellow loved anything with John Wayne in it.We left the theater around 8, just before the evening shows began. But we returned the next day and saw the same two movies again, twice more. And we did it the next day too. Finally, on the fourth day, the heat wave broke.Still, to this day I can sing half the songs in The Music Man and recite half of John Wayne and Jimmy Stewarts dialogue from The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance! Those memories are some of the few I have of the heat wave of 1962. Theyre really memories of the screen, not memories of my life.50.In which year did the author first live in a place with an air conditioner?A. 1952 B. 1962 C. 1982 D. 197251.What does the underlined word”It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The heat B. The Man Who Shot Liberty ValanceC. The Music Man D. The theater.52.What do we know about Mr. Bellow?A. He loved children very much. B. He sold air conditioners.C. He was a fan of John Wayne. D. He was a movie star.53.Why did the author and his/her brother see the same movies several times?A. The two movies were really wonderful.B. They liked the popcorn and the soda at the theater.C. The manager of the theater was friendly.D. They wanted to avoid the heat outside.54.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The author turned out to be a great singer.B. The author enjoyed the heat wave of 1962.C. The author considers the experience at the theater unforgettable.D. The authors life has been changed by the two movies.DHow fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? Never fear: An inventor is on the case. An electric toothbrush senses how long and how well you brush, and it lets you track your performance on your phone. The Kolibree toothbrush was exhibited at the International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this week. It senses how it is moved and can send the information to an Android phone or iPhone via a Bluetooth wireless connection. The toothbrush will be able to teach you to brush right (dont forget the insides of the teeth!) and make sure youre brushing long enough. “Its kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing on a day-to-day basis,” says Thomas Serval, the French inventor. The toothbrush will also be able to talk to other applications on your phone, so developers could, for instance, create a game controlled by your toothbrush. You could score points for beating monsters among your teeth. “We try to make it smart but also fun,” Several says. Serval says he was inspired by his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They said “yes,” but Serval would find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushed. The company says the Kolibree will go on sale this summer, for $99 to $199, developing on features. The U.S. is the first target market. Serval says that one day, itll be possible to replace the brush on the handle with a brushing unit that also has a camera. The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush. 55. Which is one of the feature of the Kolibree toothbrush? A. It can detect users fear of seeing a dentist.B. It can track users school performance. C. It can sense how users brush their teeth. D. It can help users find their phones. 56. What can we learn from Servals words in Paragraph 3? A. You will find it enjoyable to see a dentist. B. You should see your dentist on a day-to day basis. C. You can brush with the Kolibree as if guided by a dentist. D. Youd like a dentist to watch you brush your teeth every day. 57. Which of the following might make the Kolibree toothbrush fun? A. It can be used to update mobile phones. B. It can talk to its developers.C. It can send messages to other usersD. It can be used to play mobile phone games 58. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. What inspired Serval to invent the toothbrush B. Why Serval thought brushing teeth was necessary. C. How Serval taught his kids to brush their teeth. D. How Serval found out his kids lied to him.59. What can we infer about Servals children? A. They often failed to clean their toothbrushes.B. They were unwilling to brush their teeth C. They preferred to use a toothbrush with a dry head. D. They liked brushing their teeth after Serval came home. 60. What can we learn about the future development of the Kolibree? A. The brush handle will be removed. B. It will be able to check users teethC. It will be used to fill holes in teeth D. A mobile phone will be built into it. 第二节 下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句(第61-65题)。请从以下选项ABCDE和F中 选出适合段落的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Go it alone.B. Prepare general comments.C. Bring materials with you.D. Have no fear.E. Dont make them wait.F. Come in with something to say.One of the best things you can do any time in the semester is go see the professor. So hoof on over to an office hour and have some one-on-one face time with someone w
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