人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题D卷（测试）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . If you want to improve your study, you must be away from the computer. Our math teacher says. It means _ you play computer games, _ your study will be.Athe more; the betterBthe more; the moreCthe less; the better2 . While Helen _ the guitar, her mother came in.Awas playingBis playingCplayedDplays3 . The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every wintertourists come here.Atwo million ofBmillions ofCmillion of4 . The teacher hurried _ _ into the classroom with a book under his arm.AgoBto goCgoingDwent5 . Mr.Hand spent lots of money on a new house. He cant afford _ a new car.AbuyBto buyCin buying6 . Carry _ while Im away.Aon with your workBworkingCon to workingDon your work7 . Could I use your iPad? Yes, you_.AcouldBcanCmustDneed8 . _ city! YesTourists from all over the world come to visit it every year.AWhat a beautifulBHow livelyCWhat busyDHow a big9 . Daniel was _ a bad mood and couldnt find anybody to _.Sorry to hear that.Aon; tell aboutBon; talk withCin; talk toDin; tell with10 . 2018年上海闵行二模Tracey suggested _basketball in Sports Club after school.AplaysBto playCplayDplaying11 . Nancy is really a hardworking student. We often see her books in the classroom.AreadBto readCreadsDreading12 . What is the sentence pattern of Mr. Tao teaches us English.?AS+VBS+V+OCS+V+PDS+V+O+O13 . I didnt sleep well last night because the rainstorm beat against the window_ .AhardlyBheavilyCseriously14 . What do you do _ the morning of Monday?AforBinConDat15 . There are two American boys and _English girl in my class.AanBaCtheDmany二、完型填空A mother returned home from the store very tired. As she put_all of the things on the kitchen table, her 8-year-old son ran up to her. He was waiting for her and wanted to tell her _his younger brother had done.“While I was out playing and Dad was on a call, Tyler _his crayons and wrote on the wall! Its on the new _ you just hung up in the living room. I told him you would be mad at him for doing it again, _ I couldnt stop him.”She let out a long sound and asked: “He did it _? Where is your little brother now?”“He is in his room,” the son answered quickly.She walked to the younger sons room. She _ his full name as she entered. Then, she found Tyler who was trying to hide. He knew that the _moments were coming! For the next 10 minutes, the room was full of her _ about the expensive wallpaper. She scolded(责备) the little boy _ his bad behavior(行为). The more she scolded, the madder she got. Finally, she stopped.She headed for the living room to see what happened. _ she saw the wall, her eyes flooded with tears at once. It said “I _ Mommy” and was surrounded with a heart.Well, the wallpaper _, just as she found it, with an empty picture frame hung around it. A reminder to her and to all: Take time to _the handwriting on the wall.When you are sure that something goes wrong, have you ever had any _that there might be a misunderstanding? Take some time to give it a second thought.16 . AupBdownCoutDaway17 . AwhyBwhereCwhatDhow18 . AbrokeBtookCsharpedDcounted19 . ApictureBshelfCwallpaperDclothes20 . AandBsoCorDbut21 . AyetBonceCagainDever22 . AmistookBcalledCcheckedDforgot23 . AbestBworstCluckiestDproudest24 . AsmilesBjokesCshoutingDguesses25 . AforBwithCofDon26 . AAsBSinceCWhileDThough27 . AhateBunderstandCsupportDlove28 . AremainedBremovedCreusedDremembered29 . AwriteBseeCmobDread30 . AdoubtBfactCmessageDreason三、阅读单选Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighborhood. It may seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to. Dont worry; if youre a nice person, you can make friends, too.Step 1. Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose (选择) wisely, because youll probably become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people.Step 2. Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a persons shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. Everyone likes compliments.Step 3. Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. Its easier to develop(发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies.Step 4. Ask questions whenever its appropriate. People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows youre interested in him or her.31 . The underlined word “compliments” is “” in Chinese.A恭喜B称赞C问候D道贺32 . What should you do when you make friends with someone?AAsk how old he or she is.BAsk him or her too many questions.CSmile and say something nice to him or her.DTell him or her you dont like his or her shoes.33 . Why should we say something nice to someone we want to make friends with?ABecause all people are happy when they are praised.BBecause they like the same sport as we do.CBecause they are interested in us.DBecause they are nice to us.34 . What is mainly talked about in the passage?AIt is difficult to make new friends.BThere are some steps to make new friends.CBe nice to the people around you.DEveryone has their hobbies and interests.Dear Julia，Im very glad to hear that youre arriving next weekend. Let me tell you how to get to my home. Take a taxi from the airport and go along the highway(高速公路) until(直到为止) you see a center park on your right. Turn left off the beautiful park and go straight along Center Street. Youll have to pass three oneway streets, London Street, Paris Street and New York Street. When you see a big supermarket called Applepie, turn right. Then go along Green Street until you see a big hotel. Our building is behind the hotel. Its a tall building with twentyfour floors(层) and I live on the fifteenth floor.Im looking forward to meeting you!Yours，Shelly35 . Who is arriving next weekend?AShelly.BJulia.CJulias sister.DShellys sister.36 . How many oneway streets will Julia have to pass?AFour.BFive.CThree.DSix.37 . Is London Street a oneway street?AYes.BNo.CSorry, we dont know.DIt sometimes is.38 . Whats the name of the supermarket?ASorry, we dont know.BGreen.CApplepie.DCenter Supermarket.39 . Which floor does Shelly live on?AThe fifth.BThe fifteenth.CThe twentyfourth.DThe five.Its interesting that the arrival of snow has a different effect on people in different countries. For some countries it is an important happening to celebrate each year, while for others it is a catastrophe (灾难) or even a wonder.There are countries between these two extremes (极端) that normally expect snow some time over the winter months, but never receive snow regularly or in the same quantities(数量) every year. Britain is one such country, for which the arrival of snow quite simply creates problems. Within hours of the first snowfall, however light, roads are blocked, trains and buses stop in the middle of traffic. Normal communications are affected as well, telephone calls become difficult and the post immediately takes more time than usual. Almost within hours, there are also shortages(不足) - bread, vegetables and other things - not because all these things can no longer be produced or sent to shops, but mainly because people are frightened, and go out to store up these commodities (日用品), “just for fear that something bad should happen.”Why then does snow have this effect? After all, the Swiss, Austrians and Canadians dont have such problems. It is simply because there is not enough planning and preparation. We need money to buy equipment to deal with snow and ice. To keep the roads clear, for example, requires snow ploughs and machines to spread salt. The reason why a country like Britain does not buy some ploughs is that they are only used for a few days in any one year, and the money could be more useful in other things such as hospitals, education or helping the old.40 . According to the writer, Britain is a country_.Awhich has regular snowBwhich is not well prepared for snowCfor which snow is not a problemDfor which snow is a wonder41 . The arrival of snow in Britain affects all of the following except_AtrafficBcommunicationCfood suppliesDservice quality42 . After a few hours snowing there are often shortages of food because_Ashops have closed downBpeople buy as much as they canCfarmers cant produce any moreDpeople eat more vegetables in winter43 . The first reason that the British dont buy snow ploughs is that_Aspreading salt is good enoughBold people need more moneyCsnow ploughs are not used oftenDthe hospital is more importantLinda was a sixteen-year-old girl in Canada .She was feeling bad for several days. The doctors found out that she had cancer (癌症 ) .Lindas life changed. She began to go to hospital often for treatment （治疗）, and she also became_.The hospital and doctors were good, but Linda didnt have hope herself. Lindas mother called a flower shop close to the hospital “I want some beautiful flowers for my daughter .She is a teen girl with cancer.” She told the shop owner.Later, the flowers arrived. Then Linda saw something unusual. It was a card. It read: I own this flower shop. I had cancer when I was fifteen years old, I am 24 years old now .Good luck to you. My heart goes out to you.Yours AliceLinda smiled. She finally felt some real hope .She found the will to live.Little things make a big difference .All of us can give little things like kindness , encouragement（鼓励） and hope to others .44 . Why was Linda feeling bad for several days?ABecause she was seriously illBBecause she had no friendsCBecause her life changed45 . What does the underlined word “ depressed “ mean in the second Paragraph(段)?ASafeBSeriousCSad46 . Who sent Linda a card?AHer motherBA doctorCA flower shop owner47 . What happened to Linda after she read the card?AShe became hopeful（希望） about life.BShe wanted to work with AliceCShe thanks her mother a lot.48 . Which of the following can be the best title（题目） for the passage?（文章）ABe kind to yourselfBLittle things make a big differenceCTry something different四、根据首字母、中文提示填空三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)49 . Look! Here are _(十三) hats. Which one do you like?50 . I want to buy _(十一) watermelons.51 . Look at his new _(裤子). They are very beautiful.52 . How many _(双) of shoes are there under the bed?53 . -Have you heard about the news?-Yes. The _ (价格) of petrol(汽油) went up last month!54 . How much are the _(衣服)?55 . The clothes are all on _(出售).56 . Here are _(十五) pencils.57 . I agree with you that she _(需要) a good rest.58 . I want to buy a _(毛衣) for my mother.五、完成句子59 . 结果如下。_ the results.60 . 百分之四十五(的学生)一周锻炼四到六次。_four to six times a week.61 . 百分之二十(的学生)根本不锻炼。Twenty percent do _exercise_.62 . 我认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。I think the best way_ is _.63 . 通过上网或看游戏类节目来放松很好。It is good_by _ the Internet or_ game shows.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子从方框中选择恰当的单词，完成下面的句子。64 . The girl with gold _ is Toms sister.65 . For your health, you should give up _66 . Tom got his drivers _yesterday.67 . Its a little dark. Youd better use the _ when you take photos.68 . I dont think students should be allowed to get their ears _七、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)Recently, a foreign student in China has given a very touching answer to the questions: What should China be proud of? Lots of people have d69 . it with great enthusiasm (热情) on the Internet.Emma is from Canada, and she came to China four years ago. Now she is a university student in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. The following w70 . are about what China is like in the foreign girls eyes.“Finding a job in China can be very s71 . . China offers more job chances than any other country in the world.”“Its public security is also great. Ive travelled to many countries, and I dare not (不敢) go out alone at night, but its different in China. I neednt worry about my s72 . at all, even at midnight.”“Now about 400 million Chinese people are studying English. China has the largest number of English speakers in non-English speaking countries. It is quite an a73 . number, isnt it?“The speed of Chinese train