人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末质量测试英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末质量测试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _we had a map, we couldnt find the museum easily.AAlthoughBSinceCUnlessDWhen2 . Im _ an Australian penfriend _.Alooking for; to write withBfinding; to write withClooking for; to write toDfinding; to write to3 . Do you have _ Art Festival in your school?A/BaCtheDsome4 . （题文） will you go to the park with?Ill go there with my parents.AWhereBWhenCWhoDWhat5 . He was about to watch the live football match when the TV didnt work,which made him almost _.AcuriousBexcitedCmadDcreative6 . There are more than six _ students in our school.Ahundreds ofBhundredsChundred ofDhundred7 . There_some orange juice in the bottle You can drink itAisBareCwasDwere8 . What are you going to do this weekend，Laura?I _ go to see the movie Coming Home，but Im not sure.AmightBcanCmustDwill9 . Id like a cup of black coffee. What about you?I prefer coffeesugar.AthanBforCtoDwith10 . My mother always takes pride in _ that encourages me greatly.Aeverything good I doBeverything I do goodCsomething good I doDsomething I do good11 . Why didnt Lucy go to your birthday party last night?She said she was busy preparing for exams,but that was only a/an.I saw her going to a movie with her friend at that time.AmatterBexcuseCresultDreason12 . In our school girl students are not allowed long hair.AhavingBhaveChadDto have13 . - Im too nervous to give a talk in front of so many people.- _, Maria. You can do it.ACome onBWith pleasureCThats trueDYoure right二、完型填空The sky was clear and the sun was shining brightly before the deadly disaster of the typhoon.Bernadette Tenegra,a 44-year-old high school teacher,was in her_which was on the bank of a river.The Tenegra family_together in their shelter to keep away from the storm.They thought that the powerful storm would die out soon as it did_.So they were just hanging on there.But things didnt happen_they had thought;the water rose with a frightening speed and their_house fell down,sweeping away the occupants(居住者),including Tenegras husband and her daughter.They were able to struggle to_,but the 6-year-old Tenegra was_against the strong wind and water,along with sharp deadly debris(残骸).Bernadette made her way to the child and was holding her and kept_her to keep on.“I crawled(爬)over to her,and I tried to pull her up.But she was too_and wasnt able to make it.It seemed that she had already_,”Tenegra said,crying.“I screamed but it didnt work.”The mother said_that she would never forget the last words of her daughter before _,“Ma,just let go,just let go.Save_.I love you forever.”“Yolanda”,the super typhoon destroyed a great number of houses and buildings.The 6-year-old Tenegra_her life.She has just seen a small part of this wonderful world_that short lifetime,while the whole world witnessed all the beauty of her.14 . AfamilyBschoolCbuildingDhome15 . AmarchedBstayedCarrangedDcollected16 . Ain the pastBin the dayCin the endDin the future17 . AwhileBbeforeCasDsince18 . AwoodenBgoldenChiddenDmodern19 . AstrengthBwarmthCsafetyDdifficulty20 . AfightingBbeatingCtouchingDpreventing21 . AinvitingBorderingCtrainingDtelling22 . AsleepyBweakCimpatientDcareless23 . Agiven backBgiven awayCgiven upDgiven off24 . AexcitedlyBsadlyCangrilyDconfidently25 . AarrivalBbreakCchoiceDdeath26 . AmyselfByourselfChimselfDherself27 . AlostBsavedCspentDchanged28 . AaboveBbelowCduringDbeyond三、阅读单选My father died when I was five. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is eight years older than me, began to take care of my mother and me.He took on more responsibilities than expected. I remember he made sure the rubbish was taken out, and the yard was cleaned. He did on his own, without being told to do so.Because of my fathers death, mom had to get a full time job. Brother would get me up for school and make me breakfast. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes, ,make my bed, and gather my school books up.Hand in hand we would walk to the bus stop. As we waited, he would play games my father used to play with me. When we returned from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until mom was home from work. Before I did my homework, he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would prepare something for mom to cook dinner.Mom would greet us with a hug and kiss. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brothers time to be a kid.One Saturday in June several years later, my mother and I were at a store where the Fathers Day cards were sold. I stared at the cards. Mom said, Cindy, I know this is hard time for you.No, mom. Thats not it. Why dont they have Brothers Day cards?She smiled, Youre right, your brother has exactly been a father to you. Go ahead to choosea card.I did so, and on Fathers Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card.As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes. Mom said, Son, your father is proud of you, seeing that he raised a good man, and that you do your best to fill his shoes. We love you and thank you.29 . Who asked the brother to take on more responsibilities?AThe father.BThe mother.CHe himself.DCindy.30 . What did the brother do for the whole family? He got Cindy up for school. He prepared for dinner. He did the dishes every day. He gathered up Cindys books. He played games with Cindy. He helped Cindy with the homework.ABCD31 . Cindys brother returned to be a kid when _.Ahe played games with her at the bus stop.Bthey stayed home alone waiting for mom.Che offered delicious cookies and milk.Dthey had fun outside after mom came back.32 . While reading the card, Cindys brother felt _.AdownBembarrassedCmovedDangry33 . Whats the best title for the passage?.AMy ChildhoodBMy Second FatherCA Valuable CardDA Careful Brother四、完成句子根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。34 . As seniors, we should try our best to _(使我们的梦想成真).35 . Every year on Feb 2, the famous groundhog (土拨鼠) PunxsutawneyPhil predicts_.(是否冬天会持续更长)36 . A good book teaches people _(对满意)what they have and to care about others.37 . The novel _(以为基础)the real problems in the world. It is suitable for youth.38 . NASA plans to send people to Mars_(在二十一世纪三十年代). It helps with a study on how long-term space travel affects the human body.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。afraid village leave walk bridge39 . Can you see the bridge？We must cross it.40 . It takes me forty minutes to_walk to school every day.41 . The villagers in the small village are very kind.42 . He eats breakfast at 6：45 and then leaves home.43 . Are you afraid of your math teacher?No，Im not.六、单词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在小题的空格里。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。In Britain, people have a strange hobby. When theres a Bank Holiday (法定假期) weekend, a certain kind of shop always gets very b44 . , and its not what you might think a clothes shop or a music shop. Many people go to DIY stores and garden centers instead of r45 . at home.Doing DIY is very popular in Britain and there are lots of TV programmes which show people h46 . to do DIY projects. Some people just do some simple decorating putting up wallpaper and painting walls. But there are all kinds of DIY projects that some people d47 . to do, for example, putting in a new shower.Unluckily, some people start doing a job b48 . end in DIY disaster ( 灾难 ).For example, electrical things should be done by a special worker, but many people dont care about this warning (警告) and put themselves in d49 . .Gardening is also popular, and it is a good way to e50 . the weather on a sunny Bank Holiday. But its not s51 . easy as planting plants and doing some watering. More difficult work such as building a new garden or making some decorations can cause backache.So why do people do it? Maybe they are so used to working that they arent very good at having fun. One thing is f 52 . sure, though a lot of DIY or gardening projects will be started with the best plans, many of them may not get f53 . . Its still a long way for them to go.七、信息归纳Alexandra Nechita was born on August 27, 1985. Her star sign is Virgo. Alexandra Nechita was ten when her paintings became famous all over the world. She visited Britain, France, Italy, Japan, Australia, New Zealand and her familys native place (祖籍) Romania where 5,000 fans came to see her at the airport. Alexandra is practical and organized. She is a good student. Her studies always come first. She only starts painting after shes done her homework. She works on two or three paintings at a time. The paintings sell for thousands and Alexandras parents have given up their jobs to work for their daughter. Life for the Nechita family is very different from what it was like a few years ago. Alexandras father Nike left Romania for political (政治的) reasons in 1985. At first he tried his best to learn English and had different kinds of low-paid jobs. In 1987, he brought his wife and Alexandra, who was then 18 months old, to America. The family was very poor. Alexandra began to draw at the age of three.She was drawing for four or five hours a day. Soon people liked to buy her paintings and she had her first art show at the age of eight. Stories about this child appeared in the newspapers and on television. The family now live in a large house with a swimming pool. And she spends lots of time on her hobbies t