人教版中考英语模拟试卷（二）B卷

人教版中考英语模拟试卷（二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） (2019七上泗洪月考) 选出划线字母发音不同的单词（ ） A . dogB . stopC . shopD . come2. （2分） is the activity of expressing ideas and feelings or of giving people information. A . CommunicationB . LanguageC . Impression3. （2分） (2019哈尔滨) Which part of the words with the underlined(划线的) letters has different sounds? A . thick bothB . chess stomachC . bread health4. （2分） 找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ） A . streetB . treeC . centreD . trip5. （2分） (2019七上宝安期末) Natural A . factB . geographyC . spaceship二、 选择填空，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6. （2分） Mr Wang is in pain because he hurt himself when he played basketball this morning. A . aB . anC . theD . 不填7. （2分） (2019七上惠来月考) Whats your card number? _ 3153.A . ItsB . ImC . TheyreD . My card is8. （2分） When Li Ming sees the singer Xu Wei, he cant wait to _ him. A . shake hand withB . shake hands withC . shake hand ofD . shake hands of9. （2分） The students play sports and have fun on the _. A . officeB . labC . playgroundD . classroom10. （2分） _ do you have computer lessons? Once a week.A . How longB . How soonC . How often11. （2分） Ren Zheng has neck.A . a bigB . a longC . shortD . small12. （2分） Lily, could you please_ the table? Dinner is ready. Okay. Ill do it right now.A . bookB . leaveC . layD . make13. （2分） Milk and juice are healthy _. A . drinksB . drinkC . food14. （2分） There are _ many toys _ I dont know which one to choose. A . both; andB . either; orC . so; thatD . such; that15. （2分） Its my _ time to go to the bookstore this month, because most of the books in it are my favorite. A . fourthB . fourC . forth16. （2分） (2016黔南) Excuse me， could I borrow your computer?_， but please give it back by Saturday.A . Im sorryB . Of courseC . Certainly notD . No， thanks17. （2分） I want to know if Mr. Green _here tomorrow.If he _, Ill tell you.A . comes, comesB . will come, will come C . will come, comesD . comes, will come18. （2分） Do the Smiths live next door to you?No, but they _.A . used toB . used to doC . are used toD . used to be19. （2分） (2019武威模拟) Which of the following is harmful to your eyes if you keep doing it for a long time? A . B . C . D . 20. （2分） Its a long time since we met last year, Alice. Hows it going? _. Many thanks. A . Pretty goodB . The same to youC . It doesnt matterD . Help yourself21. （2分） _ give them some good books? A . Why dontB . What aboutC . Why dont youD . Would you like22. （2分） Its said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term. Wow! _! We can practice our oral English better.A . What an excited newsB . How excited the news isC . What exciting newsD . How exciting news23. （2分） Id like to join the school volunteer project, but Im not sure _.A . what I should doB . what should I doC . how I should doD . how should I do24. （2分） I like my teacher, and he is very nice _ us. Oh, thats very kind _ him.A . of; toB . to; ofC . to; toD . of; of25. （2分） (2018七上惠城期末) We _ some healthy food and drink. A . have gotB . has gotC . havent gotD . hasnt got三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分） One day Daddy and I went out 1 a walk. On the way we2 a lot of people. We went up and 3a look. Oh, dear! 4did we see? There 5a donkey(驴) in the middle of the road. It would not move. The cars and buses could not get 6.Then a policeman came. 7donkey is this? he asked. It s 8, said a farmer, but I 9move it. The policeman and the farmer did10best to move the donkey, but it would not move. We laughed, but the 11 of the cars and the buses were 12. We cant move the donkey, the farmer and the policeman said. What shall we do?Give him a carrot, my father said. 13a good idea! said the farmer.Soon he found a 14and showed it to the donkey. When the donkey saw a carrot, it jumped up and walked after the farmer. 15 the cars and buses could get past at last. （1）A . for B . from C . at D . on （2）A . saw B . looked C . looked for D . watched （3）A . enjoyed B . had C . played D . gave （4）A . When B . Where C . What D . Which （5）A . is B . was C . has D . had （6）A . past B . to C . on D . up （7）A . AWho B . Whos C . Whichs D . Whose （8）A . mine B . me C . you D . my （9）A . can B . cant C . could D . couldnt （10）A . his B . her C . their D . its （11）A . drivers B . workers C . riders D . teachers （12）A . worried B . happy C . glad D . pleased （13）A . Hes B . Shes C . Which is D . Thats （14）A . carrot B . cat C . dog D . camel （15）A . Some of B . Little of C . All D . Few of 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分） 用方框中所给的选项补全对话(有两个多余选项)。 A. Youre welcome.B. Its very difficult.C. Where is it?D. What do you want, a birthday cake or a book?E. Yes, Id love to.F. Happy birthday to you!G. Would you like to come to my birthday party?A: Today is my birthday. I want to have a birthday party. Would you like to come?B: _ When is it?A: I want to have it o Sunday evening.B: _A: At my house.B: I would like to give you a present._A: What about a special one?B: OK! What do you want?A: How about a present made by yourself?B: Wow. _ But Im glad to make one for you.A: Thank you very much.B: _五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28. （10分） (2019九上珠海开学考) 阅读理解 Jeans have become one piece of clothing worn by the most people in the world. Everybody wears them, from the farmer to the lawyer and from models to housewives. But why have jeans become so popular? Youll get many answers. For some people they look cool, for others jeans are just comfortable.Jeans were first stronger trousers made for farm workers in the states of the American west. In the eastern part of the US jeans were hardly worn at all. They were connected with farm people and the workers. So the rich wouldnt like to wear them.It was James Dean and Marlon Brando that made them popular in movies and everyone started to wear them. They were a symbol of the rebellion of young people during the 1950s and 1960s. So these new trousers were not allowed in American schools and sometimes in theatres and cinemas. As time went on, jeans became more acceptable. American people in Europe and Japan often wore them when they were not on duty to show that they were Americans. The trousers showed the world a happier way of life, something people needed, especially after what they had gone through in World War II.Jeans had other advantages as well. They didnt need to be washed as often as other trousers and women didnt need to iron（熨烫） them. This became more important as more and more women started working and had less time for housework.Today jeans are an important part of our lives. They are always washed a few times before they are sold to give them a faded(以褪色的) look. （1） According to the passage, Jeans first appeared _. A . in eastern AmericaB . in western AmericaC . in Middle AmericaD . all over America（2） From the passage, we know that James Dean and Marlon Brando were_. A . film starsB . Jeans makersC . young studentsD . farmers or workers（3） The underlined word “rebellion” might mean _ in this passage. A . 奢侈B . 活力C . 清纯D . 反叛（4） Which of the following was a possible advantage for jeans to women? A . They could easily be bought anywhere in the world.B . They didnt need to be washed often or ironed.C . They had many different styles and colors.D . They were comfortable and easy to wash.（5） The best title of the passage is _. A . Jeans Symbol of WealthB . Jeans Working Womens Best ChoiceC . Jeans Popular Piece of Clothing in Our Daily LifeD . Jeans Part of the Lives of Farm People and Workers29. （10分） (2019八下建平期中) 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Sunday, I was walking in a park. There was a mom and her three-year-old daughter walking before me. The little girl was holding a balloon (气球).Suddenly, a strong wind blew away the balloon from the little girls hand. I got worried and began to wait for the girl to start crying.But no! When the little girl turned to watch her balloon fly away, she shouted out, Wow!I didnt realize it that moment, but that little girl really taught me something.Later that day, I got a phone call from a person with a problem. When I wanted to say Oh, no. what should we do? I remembered that little girl, then I found myself saying, Wow, thats interesting! How can I help you? Then things went well.So next time you meet something unexpected, remember that little girl and say Wow. The Wow can really change your life.（1） Where did the story happen? A . In the streetB . In the parkC . At schoolD . In a shop（2） The girls balloon flew away _. A . because she didnt want itB . because she wasnt happyC . because of the strong windD . because of her mother（3） What did the girl do when the balloon flew away? A . She said Wow.B . She began to cry.C . She became very upset.D . She asked her mother for help.（4） The underlined word unexpected in the passage means _ in Chinese. A . 失落的B . 窘迫的C . 无所适从的D . 意想不到的（5） What can we learn from the passage? A . We should smile at our life.B . Bad things usually happen in our life.C . We should say Wow at any time.D . we should take good care of our things.30. （10分） (2018太仓模拟) 阅读理解On December 14，2017，we were sorry to hear that Yu Guangzhong, a famous poet died of illness in Taiwan. He was born in Nanjing in 1928. His mothers hometown is in Wujin，Changzhou. So he called himself a southern person.Later, he went to Taiwan. In 1952 he graduated from Taiwan University. Then he graduated from University of LOWA in 1959. He taught at Soochow University, Normal University, Taiwan University , and Chengchi University. He got a lot of prizes in literature(文学)，such as.Wu San lien Literature Prize, China Times Award, Golden Tripod，National Arts Award and all the major(主要的)Awards in Taiwan. He is famous both in Taiwan and in Mainland.He was in Taiwan, but he always missed his hometown in Mainland. In one of his poems Nostalgia(乡愁) ，he showed his feeling of homesickness. Lets enjoy his famous poem Nostalgia.NostalgiaWhen I was young， But later on,Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp. Nostalgia was a low，low grave.Me on this side， Me on this side，Mother on the other side. And my mother ;inside.When I grew up， And at present，Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket. Nostalgia becomes a shallow strait.Me on this side， Me on this side，Bride on the other side. Mainland on the other side.（1） Yu wrote the poem Nostalgia because he wanted to . A . find his boat ticketB . show his love to his brideC . miss his mother in Wujin.D . miss his hometown in Mainland（2） From the second paragraph, we can learn about . A . Yus achievementsB . Yus school lifeC . Yus homesicknessD . Yus working time（3） In the poem，stamp， ticket，grave and strait represent the poets . A . wishes for Taiwan and the MainlandB . favourite things in different timesC . different feelings about homesicknessD . good ideas for coming back home六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31. （1分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 talent what music cheap haveA: What are you going to do after high school, Alice?B: Im going to go to college.A: _are you going to study in college?B: Im going to study music. I was interested in music when I was very young.A: Who is your favorite _?B: My favorite musician is Mozart. I think he is the most _musician in history.A: Can you play his music?B: Yes. I can play all of his music.A: Really? I have a piano in my bedroom. Would you like to play the piano for me?B: Sure, but I would like to play it later. I want to have lunch first. Im really hungry.A: OK. There is a nice restaurant next to my house. It _great noodles.B: Are the noodles expensive?A: No, they are. _than those in other places. You can get a big bowl for 8 yuan.B: Sounds great!32. （1分） 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空；有的需要变换形式。trust，bright，glue，stick（1） Now this room is much_than usual（2） Bob is a good boyYou can_him（3） Tom_a picture on the wall of his bedroom yesterday（4） I have got some stamps but I havent got any_Can I use yours?七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分） That is my eraser. (改为一般疑问句) _your eraser?34. （1分） My ruler is 5 yuan. (对画线部分提问) _ _ is your ruler?35. （1分） Where is Ms Hand? (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)Tom asks_Ms Hand_36. （1分） Do you have a good time in the park?(同义句转换) Do you_in the park?37. （1分） We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends.我们拜访朋友不是经常需要有计划的。 make plans to doplan to do. 打算做某事 如：She _ go to Beijing.She _ go to Beijing.八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38. （1分） (2019邵阳) 阅读下面短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。 In April, the second Belt and Road Forum(论坛) for International Cooperation(合作) was held in Beijing. Heads of states from 37 foreign countries attended it. The main goal of it is to make the countries work together in more areas. It has won the support of 152 countries and international groups. As a Chinese student, 你应该了解一些有关丝绸之路的事. Long ago, traders brought treasures from the East to the West. Trips to the West became more favorable when traders found silks and spices(香料). These treasures were not ordinary goods that were easy to get. 丝绸之路不是一条真正的路. It was a route(路线) between the East and the West. It went through China, Turkey and Greece. Some traders traveled over land and others sailed across the sea. There was danger along both routes. Over time, the Silk Road changed people in both the East and the West. Traders shared stories about faraway lands. They brought back drawings of the places and things they had seen, which helped people learn about new cultures. Because of the Silk Road, the world seemed much smaller. _39. （1分） 我有写日记的习惯。 I have a habit of _ _ _.40. （1分） 那个女孩想要她妈妈干什么?(would like) 41. （1分） 我们经常在一起分享我们的学习技能。We often _our learning_together.42. （1分） 这个箱子有点儿重。我搬不动。 The box is_. I cant carry it. 九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分） (2017济南模拟) 阅读短文，按要求完成各题。I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store._I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy._I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account._By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）. I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas