西安中学2020学年度高三单元考试

西安中学2020学年度高三单元考试英语试题第卷 （三大题，共95分）I单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）A）从A、B、C、D中找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。例haveA. gave B. save C. hat D.made 答案C。1.curtain A.fortunate B.firm C.cousin D.guard2.health A.definite B.delight C.fever D.peaceful3.starve A.precious B.measure C.blance D.news4.glance A.waitress B.onion C.remark D.supply5.argumentA.gymnast B.college C.general D.gatherB) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。例We _last night,but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studied B.might studyC.should have studied D.would study答案C。6.You are really very kind.Ill never forget the_you have done to me.A.favorB.deed C.help D.kind7.Which new spaper shall I buy?_,whatever they have in the shop.A.Anything B.Something C.Any one D.Some one8.Im very sorry_that.I didnt do it on purpose.A.doing B.to do C.having done D.to have done9.The other day the firemen were called to _hospital to put out _big fire.A.不填,a B.the, a C.the, 不填 D.a,the10.The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he_in the mud all morning.A.has played B.is playingC.has been playing D.was playing11.The lift is out of order, _is too bad.A.that B.this C.it D.which12.Are you ready to leave? Almost. Ill be ready to go just as soon as I _ putting the clean dishes away. A.get through B.give up C.carry out D.set about13.did you get home A little earlier yesterday? No,It was six oclock_we got home.A.that B.when C.before D.after14.Why dont we try to call on the Smiths sometime this weedend? _.Id like to see them.A.Great,lets go B.Im afraid I cantC.Yes,I think so D.Sounds like A good idea15.Weve only got one day in London,so lets_good use of it and see everything.A.do B.make C.work D.spend16._you are unable to answer,perhaps we should ask someone else.A.Since B.If C.When D.That17._by the noise,we have to finish the class earlier.A.Disturbing B.Disturbed C.To disturb D.To be disturbed18.Jim! Did you have a good time at the party? Yes，but I really _have because I had a lot of work to do.A.neednt B.mustnt C.shouldnt D.couldnt19.When we were told we had to wait for A long time,we said nothing but waited_.A.hurriedly B.slowly C.patiently D.couldnt20.Toms mother was always telling him what he should do, but_didnt help.A.it B.he C.she D.which21. _some money to buy a computer,Sue went to the bank.A.Need B.To need C.Needed D.Needing22.I know he hasnt finished the work,but_he is very busy.A.in all B.after all C.for all D.above all23.Why did you buy this paint so early? I _my bedromm tomorrow,but I have changed my mind.A.paint B.will paint C.am going to paint D.was going to paint24.Proper first aid can save A seriously injured person,especially when he is bleeding heavily or _.A.has poisoned B.has been poisoned C.was poisoned D.is poisoning25.Mr. Smith,are you free on Saturday evening?Id like to invite you to dinner. _ ,but I have other plans.A.No,I wont B.Yes,thats possibleC.All rightD.Id like to.完形填空(共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-50各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Besides electricity, a lion fears water the most,and a 26 with thunder and lightning brings both. For that reason I always have a written 27 that frees me from performing when it is raining.For two days it was raining without stopping. By the 28 night,it wasnt raining at all.I gave the sign to the announcer.and the band began 29 my music.The animals went through their tricks,but they were far from being 30 about the wetness.And so we came to the head-in-mouth 31 . When I pulled Leos mouth open, raising his face and nose to the 32 , I noticed that the muscles(肌肉) of his jaws(颚) were tense. Then, as I put my head in, a rain began pouring down. I felt Leo become 33 all over.My head was in now. I counted to ten and then gave him the tap(轻拍).I hear 34 to let me go. But this time 35 happened.I 36 again on his jaw.Leos 37 was like A steel trap(夹子).I heard 38 men were trying to get Leos attention.But already, with my face 39 in the back of his mouth,I was finding it 40 to breathe,I knew what had happened:with the 41 beating on his face,Leo had 42 me.I heard the gunfire againI awoke with an oxygen mask(氧气罩) 43 my face,and A doctor was working over me.Youre 44 ,said the doctor, as soon as you went faint(晕倒),the lion 45 you.For nearly three minutes you had no heartbeat!By then it had stopped raining. I called Leo back and 46 his jaw. Dont be fool!the doctor said, 47 I put my head in and counted to ten.Then I gave Leo the tap on the jawand he obeyed immediately.Yet,when I tried the trick again the next time,Leo 48 .I believed he was unwilling to 49 me a second time.I 50 did the trick again.26.A.snow B.wind C.cloud D.rainstorm27.A.suggestion B.notice C.agreement D.decision28.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth29.A.making B.playing C.enjoying D.listening to30.A.happy B.sad C.sorry D.anxious31.A.joke B.trick C.play D.game32.A.skyB.earth C.cage D.ceiling33.A.amgry B.excited C.tense D.frightened34.A.mark B.sign C.notice D.information35.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing36.A.hit B.beat C.struck D.tapped37.A.nose B.mouth C.jaw D.head38.A.shouts B.cheers C.gunfire D.drum39.A.buried B.hidden C.put D.sunk40.A.easy B.hard C.possible D.necessary41.A.stickB.gun C.rain D.hand42.A.forgotten B.frightened C.bitten D.killed43.A.in B.above C.below D.over44.A.foolish B.crazy C.safe D.lucky45.A.kept B.dropped C.fell D.bit46.A.opened B.tapped C.struck D.examined47.A.andB.so C.but D.or48.A.obeyed B.refused C.agreed D.perform49.A.hurt B.kill C.damage D.perform50.A.ever B.never C.often D.seldom.阅读理解(共25小题,A节每小题2分,B节每小题1分;满分45分)A) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 AAround the world young people are spending unbelievable sums of money to listen to rock music.Forbes Magazine reports that at least fifty rock starts have incomes between two million and six million dollars per year.It doesnt make sense.says Johnny Mathis,one of the older music millionaires, who made a million dollars A year when he was popular,in 1950s. Performers arent worth this kind of money. In fact, nobody is.But the rock starsadmirers seem to disagree.Those who love rock music spend about two billion dollars a year for records. They pay 150 million to see rock stars in person.Luck is A key word for explaining the success of many.In 1972 one of the luckiest was Kon Mclean, who wrote and sang American Pie.Mclean writes his own music,so he earns an additional(附加的)two cents on every single record of the song.Neil Young who performs in torn blue jeans, sometimes sings to an audience(观众)of 10,000,each of whom has paid five dollars for a ticket. After paying expenses, Young leaves with about $18,000 in his blue jeans at the end of an eveing.How do the rock stars use their money? What do they do when the money starts pouring in like water? Most of the young stars simply show the money around. Englands Elton John gave someone a $ 38,000 Rolls Royce car and bought himself 5,000 pairs of eyeglasses,then lighted up and spelt E-L-T-O-N.He also bought himself two cars,one for each foot.Many rock stars live like Grace Slick and Jefferson Airplane. Those performers return from a tour, pay their bills,and buy new toys.Then when they need money again,they do another tour.They save no money and live from hand to mouth.In the end the rock stars life is unrewarding. After two or three years riches and fame are gone. Left with his memories and his tax problems,the lonely ex-performer spends his remaining years trying to attract strangers. New stars have arrived to take his place.51.This passage is mainly about_.A.the success of a rock star B.the way rock stars liveC.rich rock stars D.the admirers of rock stars52.What makes most of the rock stars successful in making money?A.Luck. B.Awonderful performance.C.Their own music.D.Ability.53.How much expense does Neil Young pay for a performace?A.$10,000 B. $ 18,000. C.$ 32,000. D.$38,00054.According to the passage, the underlined phrase from hand to mouthmeans_.A.they have to earn money by handB.they know how to spend money in a reasonable wayC.they earn money only for their immediate enjoymentD.they steal to feed their mouth when they need money55.After being rich and famous for several years, rock stars_.A.can only give performances to strangersB.only remember their good old daysC.are still popular among young peopleD.are replaced by new ones and forgotten BMacao,also called Macau,is on the western side of the Pearl River entrance, at the head of which is the Chinese port of Guangdong,and it stands opposite Hong Kong, which is on the eastern side of the entrace.It is made up of a small narrow peninsula(半岛)sticking out from Guangdong province and includes the islands of Taipa and Coloane,with a total area of 17 square km.The city of Macao takes up almost the entire peninsula.The name comes from the Chinese Amango,or Bay of the Goddess for A-ma.The total population in 1998 was about 429,152.Both the peninsula and the islands are made up of small rock hills surrounded by limited areas of flatland.No part of Macao is of any great heigtht;the highest point, 174m, is on the island of Coloane.There are no permanet(永久的)rivers,and water either is collected during rains or is brought into from mainland China.Macao lies just within the tropic(热带). Each year four-fifths of Macaos total rain-fall of between 1,020 and 2,540 mm falls within the summer rainy season,when the south-west monsoon(西南季风)blows from April to ptember.Besides being rainy,the summer months are also hot,wet and unpleasant.Winters,on the other hand,can be delightful.The natural vegetation was evergreen monsoonal forest before almost all the trees were cut down for firewood and construction.Small,limited farmland exists on the island the chief crops are vegetables.56.The highest point of Macao is on the_.A.peninsula B.island of Taipa C.island of Coloane D.entrance of Pearl River57.According to the passage,we know that_.A.the name of Macao comes from a foreign languageB.Macao is short of farmland and fresh waterC.People in Macao prefer summer to winter.D.Now Macao is covered with evergreen monsoon forest58.Which of the following maps correctly shows the position of Macao?M=Macao H=Hong Kong G=Guangdong PR=Pearl River SS=South Sea（）_ Perfect Time Management($ 6.99)By Ted JohnsPaPerback/Random House 99-Rh 150_ Managing your time effectively means getting more out of everything you do. This book shows you simply and quickly how to master the techniques and skills that are important in taking control of your time and your life. If you can cut down on the time you spend meeting people,talking on the phone, writing and reading reports,you can use the time saved for really important parts of your job.(2)_ Perfect Perfect Business Plan($ 6.99)By Ron JohnsonPaPerback/Random House 99-Rh 151_ A carefully prepared plan is important to the success of any business. Planning ahead means you make better decisions today,and help you consider as many of the relevant factors(相关因素)as possible.The book provides a set of plans and shows you how to complete it for your own business in 100 short, easy-to-follow steps.The writer Ron Johnson is an expert on company running and the management of change. (3)_ The Perfect Career ($ 6.99)By Max EggertPaperback/Random House 99-RH 152_ In a world where job chances are continually becoming smaller and smaller, its more important than ever to actively manage your career. The book makes a clear examination of your skills,experiences and values,then it provides practical plans to make you achieve your career goals. (4)_ Perfect Assertiveness(自信) ($ 6.99)By jan FergusonPaperback/Random House 99-RH 153_ This book helps you to understand more about assertiveness and teaches you to understand more about yourself, the possibility of change and improvement in personal, social,family and workplace relationships.59.When you want to find a suitable job,you had better turn to_.A.Perfect Time ManagementB.The Perfect Business PlanC.The Perfect CareerD.Perfect Assertiveness60.As head of a new company, you may ask advice from_.A.Ted johns B.Ron johnson C.Max Eggert D.Jan Ferguson61.If you are kept busy working all day but still not satisfied by your boss,you need refer to_.A.(1)+(3) B.(1)+(4) C.(2)+(3) D.(3)+(4)DFor a long time being happy was considered something that just happened,and there was nothing special to do about it.Now we know that getting along with ourselves and with other people is something that we can work at.It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better.One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything our own way or demanding the best share of everything,including the attention of our friends. Another way is to look for good points,not bad ones in other people,it is surprishing how successful this treasure hunt can be.You dont have to be spineless(懦弱)in order to be popular,in fact,you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. Being friendly and polite to your own group,to older people,to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.You can not expect to be perfect,and so you must learn not to be too unhappy when you make A mistake.Everyon makes mistakes,and no one is to be blamed unless he refuses to learn from them .Many young people become discouraged when they recognize in themselves qualities(品格)that they do not likeselfishness, laziness and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.At the same time,it is important to remember that,while you are probably no worse than others,chances are you are not much better,either.The surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.When something is wrong,it is good sense to try to make it right.Perhaps you dont like a teacher or a classmate.Try to see why,and look at yourself,too,to be sure that you are not doing something to make that person dislike you.In time, things may turn out all right if you just keep trying to be pleasant and polite.If things do not turn out all right,then you will simply have to learn to get along the best you can with the situation,without thinking too much about it.Worrying never helps in a situation you cant change.62.One of the two ways the author suggested for us to get along well with others is_.A.to draw attention of our friendsB.to demand the best share of everythingC.to look for treasure in order to be successfulD.to pay more attention to other peoples strong points63.According to the passage,if one wants to be popular one needs to _.A.bepolite and friendlyB.give up some rightsC.avoid arguing with other peopleD.be ready to change his/her character64.The passage shows that there is no perfect person but someone should be blamed if he _.A.makes a big mistake B.is selfish and lazyC.does not draw a lesson from his own faultD.is very unhappy about his unpleasant quality65.The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to _.A.no better than others B.not the same as othersC.as having something better than others D.as having better chances than others66.The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to _.A.train you to be perfect B.show you the way to be happyC.tell you how to act when you dislike a personD.teach you how to be popular among your friendsEWe are not very crazy about television at the Daily Apple. Wed like to agree with the recent report comparing the difference between a TV and a computer: when you use one you turn your brain on, with the other you turn it off.Your brain may not be the only thing the TV turns off. It seems that men who watch a lot of TV are more sedentary(久坐不动),eat more food and are generally much fatter. Similar results have been found for women. Experts think that watching TV means that not only are you sedentary,but you have to w