2020高考英语二轮复习 短文语法填空训练（1）

短文语法填空二轮训练（1）语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】Many Chinese students studying abroad like to stay with host families to learn their language and culture. Nowadays, many Shanghai whitecollar workers have received native English speaking _1_(nation) students as their host families, too, in order to learn English from them.It is usually free for foreign students to stay in a host family in Shanghai, hut he/she must take _2_ the responsibility of teaching English to at least one certain members of the family. Miss Li has always worried about her _3_(limit) English. “I never knew what to say to an Englishspeaking person.” she said. She has taken a number of English courses, but _4_ has proved to be useful. Last year, she saw _5_ advertisement recruiting (征募) host families for foreign students, and that was how Carey (from Chicago, US) came to her home. Carey is actually not a student, but a manager. She stays in Lis apartment for free，_6_ has to teach Li oral English for 1 hour every day. “She could hardly speak Chinese at the beginning, and we had to guess _7_ each other meant through gestures.” said Li.Two months later, they could talk to each other _8_ gesticulating. Now, Li can communicate with any Englishspeaking person freely. About one hundred Shanghai families have received foreign boarding students, and the figure _9_(rise)However, foreign boarding students can only help improve oral English, but _10_ examination skills.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案：1.international2.up3.limited4.none5.an6.but7.what8.without9.is rising10.not【湖南省怀化市2020高考英语一模试题】Section C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Why is reading so important? Joseph Addison once said, “Reading is to the mind what exercise is 48 the body.” I am sure you 49 have heard this quote. Reading is a great hobby, 50 makes you discover yourself. Reading good stories can help you solve some problems in your own life. Besides, reading 51 sets a good example to younger generations. Sadly, people nowadays seem to have totally lost interest in this activity. Children are busy with computer games, 52 adults use their cell phones or computers to search for information. 53 seems that people have forgotten 54 importance of reading. Anybody can use the Internet to look for information, but the sources are 55 as reliable as a book.To open a book is always beneficial! Dont spend all your spare time on the computer screen or cell phones.试题分析：文章介绍阅读的好处和对我们的重要性，但是现在读书的人越来越少，人们宁愿借助于手机和【广东省广州市2020综合测试】语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes, seven local students had other plans.The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring reak in New York City, helping repair an area 16 (destroy) by the hurricane.“I wanted to see for myself what happened,” said Terry. “I couldnt imagine 17 it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the 18 (power) effect the hurricane had on those people. I wanted to do something, to understand their feeling of helplessness.”The group headed into Brooklyns Red Hook district, which was hit hard by the hurricane. There they met people from other parts of the country, 19 had also volunteered to help. Together, those volunteers and the NECC students 20 (work) to clear rubbish out of a three-story building. They put on protective suits and gloves 21 they entered the building.Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building 22 (lie) all over the place.The students returned to school with 23 sense of achievement, a feeling that 24 helped people in need. I was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest impression 25 the students.【参考答案】语法填空16. destroyed 17. what 18. powerful 19. who 20. worked21. before 22. lying 23. a 24. they 25. on【福建省漳州市2020高考英语第三次联考试题】短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A rich man was near death and was very upset. He had worked sohard for his money _ he dreamt he could take it with him to heaven.76.So he _ (祈祷) to God his dream would come true. 77.An angel appeared and said no. The man begged the angel to speakto God to see whether he might _ the rules. The angel reappeared 78.and said that God could permit him to take one suitcase. _(激动), 79.the man gathered his suitcase and filled it with pure gold bars.Afterward, he died and showed up in heaven to greet St. Peter. S 80.the suitcase, St. Peter said，“Hold _，you cant bring that here!”81.The man explained that he had God p . St. Peter checked it out82.and said，“You are right. You are allowed o suitcase, but Im83.supposed to check its contents _letting it through.”84.Inspecting the things that the man found too p to leave85.behind, St. Peter exclaimed，“You brought pavement? As you can see ,the street of heaven is made of gold!”短文填词（每小题1分）76. that 77. prayed 78.break 79. Excitedly 80. Seeing(Shown)81. on 82. permission 83. one 84. before 85. precious【深圳市2020高考英语综合能力测试题（9）】语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。One day, my friend showed his favorite book to me. He also said it was _16_ second part of the very famous book - Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.I borrowed the book from a young librarian and I enjoyed reading it _17_ (immediate).I realized _18_ wonderful books could be! Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is filled with adventures. The main character was Huckleberry Finn, a poor English boy, _19_ father was a low class drunk, and wanted to get his sons fortune which Finn had gotten previously in another adventure with his friend, Tom Sawyer. _20_, Finn ran away from his father and met another boy called Jim. _21_ friends went to the sea and got on a ship. They also went to _22_ (variety) islands in the sea and had many adventures. Eventually Finn returned home, only _23_ (find) that his father had died. From then on he has no longer been in any danger. Jim also got his freedom _24_ Finns help.This novel _25_(write) by the well-known English author Mark Twain who also wrote the famous book Tom Sawyer.【参考答案】16-25 (One possible version)16. the 17. immediately 18. how19. whose 20. Therefore 21. Both22. various 23. to find 24. with 25. was written语法填空16. the。考查冠词。序数词前面用定冠词来修饰。17. immediately。考查词类转换。 此处用副词来修饰动词。18. how。考查关系副词。how引导宾语从句并在从句中作状语。19. whose。考查定语从句。该空后有名词father作主语，故填关系代词whose引导定语从句修饰先行词boy。20. Therefore。考查连词。根据句意，Finn的父亲想得到儿子的财产，因此，儿子要逃跑。21. Both。考查代词。这里用both专指Huckleberry Finn和Tom Sawyer两个人。22. various。考查词类转换。这里应该填形容词various 修饰名词islands。23. to find。考查非谓语动词。only to do sth表示一种出乎意料、不期望看到的结果。24. with。考查介词。with sbs help 意为“在某人的帮助下”。25. was written。考查动词形式。根据句意，这本书是由Mark Twain 写的。广东省语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Several men hit the Sao Paulo Museum of Art just before dawn on December 20th , 2020，and _1_ shocked the authorities as it took the thieves just three minutes to steal paintings _2_ two world famous artists, Pablo Picasso _3_ Candido Poninari，_4_ are worth millions of dollars. Images from the secret camera show that two men beg