人教版2020年中考英语试题B卷(模拟)

人教版2020年中考英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Isnt Dick sitting in the front of the classroom?- _. Hes the shortest (最矮) in his class.ANo, he isntBYes, he isCYes, he isntDNo, he is2 . When did you _ in America?Twenty minutes ago.AgetBarriveCreachDgo3 . “Yan Ning is one of 25 foreign associates(院士) in the US National Academy of Sciences.”“excellent she is!”AWhat anBWhatCHow4 . I have a toothache.I think you should_ .Alie down and restBdrink hot tea with honeyClisten to soft musicDgo to see a dentist5 . The world champion Zhang Jike is very popular, and now he is the _ of Qingdao.ApraiseBproudCprideDprice6 . （题文）On March 8th, Flight MH 370 went missing. The news brought great sadness to us,the families of the passengers.AevenBonlyCalsoDespecially7 . What _ the weather _ tomorrow?Sorry, I dont know.Ais; likeBwill; likeCwill; be likeDwill; be8 . He _ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan.Awas looking throughBlooked throughChad looked through9 . Amy and Frank went to the concert, but _ of them enjoyed the performance.AneitherBnoneCbothDall10 . I think the film “Spider man” is _ animated cartoon of all the films Ive ever seen.AMore attractiveBmost attractiveCthe more attractiveDthe most attractive11 . The children went to the mountains _ Friday afternoon.AatBforConDin12 . 一Why are you so excited?一David invited me on a trip to Dalian.Ato goBgoCgoingDwent13 . MintReading (薄荷阅读) is _ useful app to improve your reading, so why not have _ try?Aa; aBan; aCa; the14 . I really want to watch Avengers Endgame（复仇者联盟4）. Could you tell me_?Sure. Itll be on show at the Capital Cinema.Awhen will it be on showBwhen it will be on showCwhere will it be on showDwhere it will be on show15 . Wheres my ruler? I cantit anywhere.Alook forBfind outCfind二、补全短文7选5Almost every day, we talk about health. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight (体重). Lets read the following rules. 16 . Eat different kinds of food. 17 . Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially (尤其) fruit and vegetables. Drink water more often. 18 . We should try to drink more water and less sugary (含糖的) drinks. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably (舒服地) full, stop eating. 19 . If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat. 20 . Try to spend more time doing outdoor activities, such as playing basketball, walking and swimming.AEveryone knows that water is important.BNever eat too much for dinner.CThey can help you keep healthy.DLimit (限制) the time you spend on the computer and TV.E. Less sugary drinks are food for our health.F. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable.G. Many of us only eat our favorite food.三、完型填空For years I wanted a flower garden. I would spend hours_ _1_ of different things I could plant that would look nice together.But then we had children, five children! I was too busy _2_ care of them to grow a garden.Money was always_3_ . When my children were _4_, one of them would want something that cost too much, and Id get annoyed and say, “ Do you see a money tree outside? Money doesnt grow on_5_, you know.”Finally, all five got through college and were off on their own. I started thinking again about having a _6_.I wasnt sure, though. I mean, gardens do cost money.Then, one spring morning, _7_ Mothers Day, I was working in my kitchen. _8_, I heard a car come. I looked out of the window and there was a new tree, planted right _9_ the yard.There was a money tree in my yard! There were dollar bills, one hundred of them, all over that tree.That was three years ago. My garden is now very pretty, just the way I wanted. I _10_ what my children did for me, and then I get tears in my eyes every time.21 . Ato thinkBthinkCthoughtDthinking22 . AtakingBto takeCtakenDtook23 . AshortBlongCenoughDlarge24 . AfewBa fewClittleDa little25 . AhousesBtreesClandsDfields26 . AtreeBgardenCwindowDkitchen27 . AinBforConDat28 . ALuckilyBUnluckilyCCertainlyDSuddenly29 . AinBin front ofCbehindDnear30 . Athink ofBthink aboutCthink upDthink over四、阅读单选After a busy morning at work, lunchtime gives me a chance to do many things, such as exercise, read or watch TV. One cultural difference Ive noticed between Britain and China is what we do during lunchtime.Here in China, workers have longer lunch breaks, which gives them enough time to take a short nap. So Chinese people usually use lunchtime to rest. I often see office workers rest their heads on their desks. The room turns into a quiet “bedroom”. Once, I even saw workers in a restaurant taking short naps as well. This is also very common for students in China. After lunch, they will go back to their dormitories (宿舍) or classrooms to take a nap. Chinese people believe a short nap at noon can help them feel more energetic in the afternoon.In Britain, this activity is quite uncommon. British students usually have a one-hour lunch break. Instead of napping, they fill that time by playing sports or talking with friends.Most workers in Britain dont get the chance to nap. They generally have short lunch breaks-between 30 minutes to an hour. There is not enough time to have a nap. Because of the shortness of their lunch breaks, it is common for people to work through lunch or just finish their lunch at their desk.31 . What does the writer often do after lunch?ASleeps or docs some reading.BTalks with friends or sleeps.CWatches TV or plays sports.DDoes chores or takes a short rest.32 . The underlined word “Nap“ means_.A聊天B锻炼C散步D小睡33 . Which of the sentence is TRUE?ATaking naps is not common for Chinese students.BWorkers have shorter lunch breaks in Britain.CWorkers in restaurants hardly take short naps during lunch breaks.DChinese people believe a nap can help them feel less energetic.34 . In the last paragraph, “They“ refers to（指代） _.AChinese workers.BChinese students.CEnglish workers.DEnglish students.35 . The writer of this passage probably comes from_.AEnglandBChinaCJapanDKoreaCheongsam (also known as Qipao), is a kind of traditional Chinese dress for women. It started from Manchu people of Qing Dynasty in the early 17th century. Once there was a young fisherwoman living near a place called Jingbo Lake. She made a living by fishing. Her only problem was that when fishing she often felt bad because of her long wide clothes. Then an idea came into her mind why not make a more comfortable dress to wear？Then she invented Qipao that helped herself fish easily. The young emperor who was in control of China at that time had a dream one night. In the dream his dead father told him a lovely fisherwoman wearing a long dress who lived by Jingbo Lake would become his wife. After that，the emperor sent some people to look for that woman. At last they found her in the place which his father told him. Then she became the emperors wife bringing her beautiful Qipao with her. Manchu women all liked Qipao and soon it became popular across China. Now its also well known all over the world. Not only Chinese women but also women from foreign countries such as Indonesia are interested in wearing it. This kind of traditional dress is made of either silk or cotton. And anyway, it becomes one of the symbols of China.36 . When did the Cheongsam start?AIt started in the late 17th century.BIt started it in the Ming Dynasty.CIt started in the early 17th century.DIt started in 1900s37 . According to the passage, this kind of traditional dress can be made of _.AsilkBcottonCsilk or cottonDcotton or paper38 . Whats the best title for the passage?AThe History of the CheongsamBThe Fisherwomens ClothesCHow to Make CheongsamDThe Emperor and His Wife五、阅读判断John was a very strong man. Once he got a job cutting wood in a forest(森林). His boss gave him an axe（斧头） and showed him the area where he should work.The first day, John cut down 18 trees.“ Good,” the boss said,“Keep that up”!Happily, John tried harder the next day, but could only cut down 15 trees.The third day he tried even harder, but could only cut down 10 trees. Day after day he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees.“ I must be losing my strength（力气）,” John thought. He went to the boss and apologized（道歉）, saying that he could not understand what was going on.“ When was the last time you sharpened（磨） your axe?” the boss asked.“ Sharpened? I have no time to sharpen my axe. I have been very busy trying to cut down trees!” said John.While John was working hard, he didnt work “ smart”. He didnt think about the best way to do his job. Many of us never learn new skills. We think that whatever we have learned is enough.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的填T，错误的填F. 并将所选答案填到答题卡的相应位置上.（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）39 . The boss was pleased with Johns work the first day.40 . John cut down three trees fewer than the first day on the third day.41 . John never sharpened his axe.42 . Its a waste of time for John to sharpen the axe.43 . The story tells us we should work “ smart ”.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空（题文）44