高三英语 Unit16《Finding jobs》测试 大纲人教版全一册

英语：Unit16Finding jobs测试（1）（大纲版高三全一册）. 单词拼写1. With so many people waiting outside, we couldnt find a vacant（空着的）place to park our car.2. Its necessary for us to make a flexible（灵活的）plan instead of a fixed one.3. Its a shame for a professional team to be beaten by an amateur（业余的）one.4. Since we have completed the project, we expect punctual（准时的）payment of bills.5. Yao Ming has proved himself an outstanding（杰出的）basketball player in the past few years.6. Its difficult to assess（评价）the effects of the new law.7. What he said was true. It was, nevertheless（然而), a little unkind.8. Can we find accommodations（住宿）at the hotel for tonight？9. The main drawback（缺点，不足）of the scheme is its expense.10. As an applicant（申请人），you must make your application form clear and easy to read. 单项填空1. In a time of social reform (改革) , peoples state of mind tends to keep _ with the rapid changes of society.A. step B. pace C. progress D. touch【解析】选B。句意：在社会改革时期，人们的精神状态应该与社会的迅速变化步调一致。keep pace with固定搭配，表示“与步调一致”；keep touch with表示“与保持联系”。2. Does the new teaching method work?Yes. The students find it easier to _ what is being taught.Atake inBtake offCtake upDtake on【解析】选A。句意：新教学方法起作用吗？是的。学生们发现所教授的东西更容易理解了。take in理解，记住；take off脱下，起飞，休假，开始成功； take up开始花时间从事，占据； take on雇用，呈现。3. They had a few _ rooms to rent for us.A. blankB. vacantC. hollowD. fresh【解析】选B。句意为：他们有几间空房租给我们。blank空白的，无痕迹的；vacant空着的，未占满的；hollow空的，中空的；fresh新鲜的。4. Anne never dreams of _ for her to be sent abroad very soon.A. there being a chanceB. there to be a chanceC. there is a chanceD. being a chance【解析】选A。句意：安从来都没有想到会有机会被送到国外去。of为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。故应用there being形式，此时，there起动名词逻辑主语的作用。D项与句意不符。5. The audience began to cheer _ Taiwan pop band S. H. E appeared on the stage.A. for an instantB. the instantC. on the instantD. in an instant【解析】选B。句意：台湾流行乐团S. H. E在舞台上一露面，（台下的）观众便欢呼雀跃了起来。空白后是一个句子，需要一个连词。A、C、D三项都是介词短语。the instant可作连词，相当于as soon as。6. The boy adores _ some reading before he goes to sleep.A. to doB. doingC. doD. does【解析】选B。adore后接动名词作宾语。7. Today, we will begin _ we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what【解析】选B。考查状语从句。句意：今天，为了不遗漏要点，我们从昨天结束的地方开始。where引导地点状语从句，表示我们结束的地方。8. Some school authorities _ a teachers achievement or his ability by the number of his students who pass the public examinations.A. assessB. assignC. estimateD. calculate【解析】选A。句意为:有些学校领导依据通过公共考试的学生的数量来评价老师的成就或能力。assign指派，指定；分配；estimate作“估价”讲，它与price有关；calculate“计算”，它与数字有关。所以选A。9. He is _ every day. He has never been late for school.A. busyB. diligentC. carefulD. punctual【解析】选D。句意为：他每天都很准时，他从没有上学迟到过。punctual“准时的，守时的”。10. The hotel was nice; the weather was hot; the beaches were beautiful. _ Id say it was a great vacation.A. Anyhow B. Altogether C. Somehow D. Nevertheless【解析】选B。句意：旅馆不错；天气很热；海滩很漂亮。总之，这是一个不错的假期。anyhow无论如何；altogether总而言之; somehow不管怎样，以某种方式；nevertheless然而。11. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _ for the homeless families.A. accommodation B. occupationC. equipment D. furniture【解析】选A。句意：地震发生后，当地政府要做的第一件事就是为无家可归的家庭提供膳宿。食、住是人们的第一需要，这是人所共知的事实。所以accommodation符合句意； occupation表示占用，工作，职业； equipment表示设备，器材； furniture表示家具。12. Be sure to _ making your decision. Lets see whatll happen next.Ahold onBhold offChold upDhold back【解析】选B。hold on坚持；hold off拖延；hold up阻挡；hold back抑制，隐瞒；由后句“让我们看看下面将发生什么”可知是“推迟”作决定。13. The second-hand car Amy bought last month is almost new; _ it is in excellent condition.A. besidesB. in addition to C. instead D. yet【解析】选A。句意：Amy上个月买的二手车几乎是新的，而且车况相当好。上下文是递进关系，所以选besides。此处也可以用in addition，但不是in addition to，因为该空后并没有宾语。14. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A. heavy B. smooth C. flexible D. complex【解析】选C。句意：在外工作的母亲们应该有灵活的时间安排以便更方便地照看孩子们。flexible表示灵活的，符合句意；heavy表示沉重的； smooth表示光滑的，滑顺的； complex表示复杂的，难懂的。15. After graduation she reached a point in her career _ she needed to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which【解析】选C。句意：毕业后，她到了事业的关键时刻，她必须决定做什么。point表示the situation where a decision has to be made。该空为定语从句的引导词，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以选where。. 完形填空I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to 1 him.Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and 2 . For the first two days, he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too 3 for a 17-year-old. Then, on the third day, as we were 4 over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned(咧嘴笑), “Pretty hard. ”After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a dress several sizes 5 large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized(着迷). He couldnt stop 6 . Later he said 7 , “I wish I could speak French. ”I was 8 this from a boy who hated and 9 French classes throughout school.Usually silent, he 10 Gaby, our host, and kept asking questions about the country and its people. He blossomed(活泼起来).11 , the moment that really took 12 breath away occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was 13 a woman villager for an article. 135 centimeters tall, she was small in figure but strong in 14 . Through determination, she had learned to read and write, and 15 to become part of the leadership of the 16 .Learning her story, Barrett was as 17 as I by this tiny womans achievements. His eyes were wet and there was a 18 of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work.When leaving for home, Barrett even offered to stay 19 as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck. This 20 achieved all Id expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. Hell be a man.1. A. comfort B. please C. attract D. educate【解析】选D。本篇文章讲述的是作者让他的孩子到Haiti去实地感受人们的生活，旨在教育他而非安慰、取悦或者吸引他。2. A. rough B. dangerous C. troublesome D. violent【解析】选A。rough意为“崎岖不平的，难行的”，和下文中的rocky一致。3. A. little B. much C. fast D. slow【解析】选B。短语too much for. . . “非能力所及，对而言太难了”。4. A. moving B. running C. climbing D. looking【解析】选C。后面跟high rocky mountains，故用climbing (over)。5. A. too B. very C. even D. so【解析】选A。too表示程度过分，而very, even, so和语境不吻合。6. A. joking B. crying C. shouting D. smiling【解析】选D。小女孩着迷地跟着他，因此他应该是微笑。7. A. patiently B. regretfully C. lightly D. cheerfully【解析】选B。由句中wish从句可知，他应是后悔地说。8. A. ashamed B. disappointedC. determined D. surprised【解析】选D。由句中hated表明，我应是感到惊奇。9. A. took up B. went in for C. fought against D. called off【解析】选C。fight against和hate应为同义词，表示“不喜欢，抵抗”。10. A. befriended B. disregardedC. avoided D. recognized【解析】选A。befriend表示“与成为朋友”。11. A. Thus B. Even C. Meanwhile D. However【解析】选D。上下文为转折关系。应用howe