山东省临沂市兰陵县东苑高级中学2020学年高二英语上学期第一次质量检测试题

山东省临沂市兰陵县东苑高级中学2020学年高二英语上学期第一次质量检测试题第卷第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1、Where does the woman live now ?A. In the heart of town .B. In the south of town .C. Near the center of town .2、What color suit did the man wear yesterday ?A. Brown . B. Green . C. Gray .3、How much does the man have to pay ?A. Five yuan .B. Ten yuan . C. Fifteen yuan .4、What will the two speakers probably do next ?A. Go to Marys home .B. Go back home at once .C. Go and buy an umbrella .5、What is the probable relationship between the two speakers ?A. Mother and babysitter .B. Teacher and student . C. Husband and wife .第二节：听下面5段对话或独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6、How will the man go to the station ?A. By subway .B. By taxi . C. By bus .7、What will the woman do ?A. Catch a train .B. Visit her cousin . C. Go shopping .请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8、Where did the man probably work before ?A. In a hospital .B. In a language school .C. In a French company .9、How long will the man work at his new job ?A. For about one year B. For about two years . C. For about three years .请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10、How many persons planned to spend the weekend with the man ?A. Two.B. Three .C. Four .11、Why cant the woman go to Disneyland this weekend ?A. She has to prepare for a test .B. She plans to see some old friends .C. She wants to get some rest at home .12、With whom will the man probably spend the weekend ?A. Tom . B. Mike . C. Sam .请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13、Why didnt the woman answer the phone ?A. She didnt take her phone with her .B. She didnt hear the phone ringing .C. She wants to get some rest at home .14、What day is it today ?A. Wednesday .B. Thursday . C. Friday .15、What has the man prepared for Anns birthday ?A. A new CD .B. A special gift . C. A surprising party .16、What will Anns pen friend do ?A. Come to see Ann .B. Go to France tomorrow .C. Buy Ann a plane ticket .请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17、In which city did the speaker first meet Jenny ?A. New York City .B. Los Angeles . C. Chicago .18、How long did Jenny stay in the speakers city ?A. For one year .B. For six years . C. For ten years .19、How did the speaker and Jenny keep in touch first ?A. By writing letters .B. By chatting online .C. By making phone calls .20、What happened to the speakers last month ?A. She came across Jenny .B. She lost touch with Jenny .C. She got in touch with Jenny online .部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第1节 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AHere are some themed attractions inside this Disneyland Park that all have something to offer.Mickey AvenueOnce you entered the Disneyland Park, Mickey Mouse and his friends gather along the street welcoming you. This place is also a busy bazaar where tourists can select varieties of goods and enjoy tasty snacks while wandering around.Gardens of ImaginationIt is the first garden-designed Disney park in the world, with bridges and paths connecting seven themed areas. Chinese Zodiac Murals (生肖壁画) in the Garden of the Twelve Friends turn the movie figures into twelve animal signs. Guests can try to find their own zodiac sign on the wall and take photos with it.Adventure IsleAdventure Isle takes visitors into a newfound ancient tribe(部落). Drifting down the river on the rafts, you will pass through unknown places and rush into the dark caves, meeting the huge mysterious monsters.TomorrowlandThe carefully designed Tomorrowland presents endless possibilities of the future. Using high tech, this park is like the settings of science fiction movies. The shooting program, “Buzz Lightyear Planet rescue”, gives visitors a mission to save the world.Admission FeeOne-day TicketCNY370 on ordinary daysCNY499 on weekends, public holidays, July and AugustTwo-day TicketA 5% discount on the basis of the original prizeNote:Children between 1 and 1.4 meters tall and seniors aged over 65 can enjoy a 25% discount on the ticket price.21. What does the underlined word “bazaar” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Market. B. Club.C. Agency. D. Cottage.22. Where should you go if youre interested in traditional Chinese culture?A. Tomorrowland. B. Mickey Avenue.C. Adventure Isle. D. Gardens of Imagination.23. How much is the admission for a young couple and their son (1.2m) on Sunday?A. CNY998. B. CNY1,372.25.C. CNY1,322.35. D. CNY1,122.75.BIf you could have one superpower, what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.Were not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy enough doing homework，playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. Volunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, dont be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when youre older. But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.24. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Your life style. B. Your life value.C. Your trouble in life. D. Your life experience.25. Why does the author say they are inspired every day?A. They possess different kinds of superpowers.B. They have got the power to change the world.C. Some people around them are making the world better.D. There are many powerful people in their life and work.26. What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?A. Learning more and contributing more to a cause.B. Rising above self (超越自我）and acting to help others.C. Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.D. Trying your best to help the poor.27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.B. Much more progress will not be made in the near future.C. The work on health is the most valuable experience.D. Peoples efforts have been materially rewarded.CAccording to a recent study, a new genetically modified（转基因的）rice can prevent infections of HIV, the virus responsible for the disease AIDS.The study reports the newly-developed rice produces proteins that attach directly to the HIV virus. This process prevents the virus from mixing with human cells. The scientists say it can remove the effect of the virus and block its spreading.The Joint United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS reports that worldwide, nearly 37 million people were living with HIV in 2020. The organization says the largest number of those are in developing countries. Nearly two-thirds of HIV cases are in Africa. Now there is no cure for HIV/AIDS though there have been developments in oral drug treatments to slow the progression of the disease.The new study predicts the rice-based method will lead to long-term use of the anti-HIV treatment across the developing world. Researchers said the “groundbreaking” discovery is “realistically the only way” that anti-HIV combination treatments can be produced at a cost low enough for the developing world.They say the easiest and most effective way to use the rice will be to make it into a cream to be put on the skin. The HIV-fighting proteins can then enter the body through the skin. People all over the world could grow the rice and make the cream themselves. This would prevent the cost and travel required for many patients to receive treatments and medicine.The process of changing the genetic structure of food crops has been debated for some time. Critics of genetically engineered crops believe they can harm people. The scientific team says further testing is needed to ensure that the genetic engineering process does not produce any additional chemicals that could be dangerous to people.28. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?A. Stress the urgency of HIV treatments. B. Provide some data about HIV.C. Remind readers of HIV prevention. D. Introduce HIV to the public.29. In which way will the rice be used most effectively ?A. By transforming it into proteins. B. By adding it to an oral drug.C. By attaching it to the skin of the AIDS . D. By processing it into a cream.30. What can we infer about the genetic engineering process?A. It can prevent infections of HIV. B. It can produce dangerous chemicals.C. It still requires perfecting. D. It applies to the developed world.31. From which is the text probably taken?A. A history textbook. B. A health magazine.C. A social webpage. D. A first aid brochure.DAt times my mom has been uncomfortable seeing these qualities in me. For example, when I was 12, I went to Puerto Rico all by myself to stay with my grandmother for the summer. My mom was extremely nervous about it. She kept telling me how things were different in Puerto Rico, to always put on sunscreen, not to wander away from my grandmother, and other warnings. She helped me pack and did not leave the airport until she saw my plane take off.But despite her worries, she let me go on my own. As I moved into my teens, she continued to give me space to grow and learn, even when it might have been difficult for her. When I reached my senior year, I decided to move away for college. Once again I found that I differed from my peers. While many of them wanted to stay close to home, I couldnt wait to be out in the world on my own. I had been looking forward to this chance for longer than I could remember. And once again, while my mom may not have been happy at the thought of me going away, she was supportive and excited for me. Sure, there were times when shed nag (不断地唠叨)me about certain choices I made, but for the most part she did not stand in my way.One big thing I realized during my senior year was that she actually believes in me and trusts me. That means a lot. Most of my life, and especially when I was little, the main person I tried to impress was my mother. I knew she expected nothing but the best from me. Sometimes it was hard to live up to her standards; getting a single B on my report card would make me feel bad because I knew she wanted me to have all As.I know that her high standards have helped me stay focused on whats important, like education, and made me who I am. I am thankful for her support and involvement in my life. Most of all I respect her; she is the strongest woman I know and thats why I have turned out so strong and independent.32:When the author decided to go to Puerto Rico, his mother _.Awanted to go with himBworried about his safetyCdidnt allow him to goDasked his grandmother for advice33:The author decided to move away for college to _.Abe different from his peersBkeep away from his motherCmake his mother happyDbe independent in outside world34:We can learn from the third paragraph that the authors mother _.Awas too strict with himBcared little about his learningChad a high expectation from himDused to expect nothing from him35:We can learn from the last paragraph that the author _.Ais quite grateful for his mothers trustBstill doesnt quite understand his mothers attitudeCdoesnt like his mothers involvement in his lifeDwishes to have more freedom from his mother第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 36 By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1.CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. 37 Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time ?” and then try them out. Ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?2. CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new. 38 There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3.Personal skillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know whats going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 39 “Why do you think shes crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”4. Self Expression40 There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A. And we cant forget science education.B. Encourage kids to cook with you.C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.D. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.E. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that dont yet exist?F. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.G. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第1节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When you are learning English, you find 41 wrong to translate a sentence word for word into your 42 language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an 43 . If you look 44 each word in the 45 , one at a time, what is your 46 ? It must be a 47 sentence in your native language. Languages do not only have different sounds, they are also 48 in many other ways. It is very 49 to master the rules of word 50 in the study of English, too. If the 51 puts words in a very unusual order, the listener doesnt 52 the speakers sentence easily.Another thing we must always 53 is that there are a lot of 54 in the English language. For example when we say “look out!” to a man who is in danger, we 55 mean “Be careful!”When people are 56 , they often say “Good-bye” or “Bye-bye!” But sometimes they 57 say “Good morning!” or “Good afternoon!” or “Good evening!” 58 “Good night!” to one another 59 “Good-bye!” You will find few people 60 who know that “Good-bye!” is a short way of saying “God be with you!”41、A、itB、thatC、you D、yourself42、A、secondB、spokenC、nativeD、foreign43、A、adviceB、exampleC、articleD、answer44、A、upB、atC、afterD、down upon45、A、sentenceB、bookC、phraseD、dictionary46、A、ideaB、meaningC、answerD、translation47、A、wrongB、interestingC、puzzledD、strangely48、A、sameB、differentC、similarD、alike49、A、importantB、easyC、simpleD、hard50、A、placeB、stressC、orderD、formation51、A、speakerB、listenerC、readerD、writer52、A、readB、repeatC、translateD、understand53、A、rememberB、sayC、doD、deal with54、A、lettersB、wordsC、phrasesD、idioms55、A、hardlyB、nearlyC、reallyD、clearly56、A、chatting B、partingC、sleepingD、joking57、A、dont B、mustC、shouldD、may58、A、orB、norC、eitherD、neither59、A、withoutB、instead ofC、unlessD、more than60、A、today B、tomorrowC、in futureD、in the past第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第2节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。In your daily life, there are many examples where your parents control hundreds 61._ things for you when you are a kid, such as the clothes you wear, the food you eat, where you go and how you get there. It is a good thing. Kids need this kind of 62._ (protect)and help because they are not old enough to take care of 63._ and make decisions 64._ (correct)But with you growing 65._ (old), the part of being a teen is developing your own identityone that 66._ (separate) from your parents. Different attitudes towards events like partying may lead to arguments, because your parents will always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. As 67._ result, your parents feel it hard to get used to the new situation with 68._ (increase) anxiety. What kids should keep in mind is 69._ in most cases, your parents can relate to what youre going through because they 70._ (be) teens once.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节完成句子（满分10分）71. Instead of (责备) the boy for breaking the window, you should think what to do at first.72.It was generous of him to c a large sum of money to the charity.73. A by the